Dr. Ray
 
I'm so sorry as I did not see your reply on Jan 2nd. I recieve a message 
containing "You are out of office". Sorry again for the inconvenience.
 
Concerning my question, Yes I started with the feasible problem you mentioned. 
It runs for power flow but it does not run for optimal power flow.
 
Thanks,

Amal Elramly

 

________________________________
 From: Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]>
To: MATPOWER discussion forum <[email protected]> 
Cc: Amal Elramly <[email protected]> 
Sent: Monday, January 7, 2013 6:45 PM
Subject: Re: question
  

As I said in my reply on Jan 2nd …

I'm guessing it is infeasible. Did you start with the feasible problem I 
mentioned in my response from Nov 28th?

Please follow through on my suggestions before continuing to post the same 
question.

-- 
Ray Zimmerman
Senior Research Associate
419A Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
phone: (607) 255-9645


 

On Jan 6, 2013, at 6:09 AM, Amal Elramly <[email protected]> wrote:


>
>
>
>Dear Dr. Ray 
>
>I have tried to run optimal power flow for the 33 radial test bus system but 
>it does not converge. Knowing that the case file works for power flow (runpf).
>I can not determine the source of the problem. Could you help me?
>
>Attached below the program warnings and results:
>
>>> runopf('case_amal5')
>MATPOWER Version 4.1, 14-Dec-2011 -- AC Optimal Power Flow
>MATLAB
 Interior Point Solver -- MIPS, Version 1.0, 07-Feb-2011Warning: Matrix is 
close to singular or badly scaled.
>         Results may be inaccurate. RCOND = 5.247763e-018. 
>> In mips at 422
>  In mipsopf_solver at 145
>  In opf_execute at 106
>  In opf at 225
>  In runopf at
 96
>Warning: Matrix is close to singular or badly scaled.
>         Results may be inaccurate. RCOND = 3.349638e-022. 
>> In mips at 422
>  In mipsopf_solver at 145
>  In opf_execute at 106
>  In opf at 225
>  In runopf at 96
>Numerically Failed
>Did not converge in 13 iterations.
>Did not converge (0.28 seconds)
>Objective Function Value = 4.40 $/hr
>================================================================================
>|     System Summary                                                          
 |
>================================================================================
>How many?                How much?              P (MW)            Q (MVAr)
>---------------------    -------------------  -------------  -----------------
>Buses             33     Total Gen Capacity       6.0          -0.5 to 1.0
>Generators         1     On-line Capacity         6.0          -0.5 to 1.0
>Committed
 Gens     1     Generation (actual)      2.2               0.5
>Loads             32     Load                     3.7               2.3
>  Fixed           32       Fixed                  3.7               2.3
>  Dispatchable     0      
 Dispatchable          -0.0 of -0.0      -0.0
>Shunts             0     Shunt (inj)             -0.0               0.0
>Branches          32     Losses (I^2 * Z)         0.13              0.09
>Transformers       0     Branch Charging (inj)     -                0.0
>Inter-ties         0     Total
 Inter-tie Flow     0.0               0.0
>Areas              1
>                          Minimum                      Maximum
>                 -------------------------  --------------------------------
>Voltage Magnitude   1.506 p.u. @ bus 18         1.532 p.u. @ bus 2   
>Voltage Angle      -0.16 deg   @ bus 18         0.09 deg  
 @ bus 30  
>P Losses (I^2*R)             -                  0.04 MW    @ line 1-2
>Q Losses (I^2*X)             -                  0.02 MVAr  @ line 1-2
>Lambda P        -6674.13 $/MWh @ bus 1      15413474426196144000.00 $/MWh @ 
>bus 18  
>Lambda Q         4445.12 $/MWh @ bus 1      8466416009517438000.00 $/MWh @ bus 
>33  
>================================================================================
>|     Bus
 Data                                                                 |
>================================================================================
> Bus      Voltage          Generation             Load          
>Lambda($/MVA-hr)
>  #   Mag(pu) Ang(deg)   P (MW)   Q (MVAr)   P (MW)   Q (MVAr)     P        Q  
> 
>----- -------
 --------  --------  --------  --------  --------  -------  -------
>    1  1.526    0.000*     2.15      0.48       -         -   -6674.1314445.122
>    2  1.532   -0.001       -         -        0.10      0.06 
>482471203417005.810249602520478259.500
>    3  1.523    0.008       -         -        0.09      0.04 
>15072572746478563000.0008185918922953839600.000
>    4  1.522   
 0.017       -         -        0.12      0.08 
15104025286329487000.0008207876480607969300.000
>    5  1.520    0.026       -         -        0.06      0.03 
>15134463712170088000.0008229215530480105500.000
>    6  1.516    0.015       -         -        0.06      0.02 
>15206029152644973000.0008282433372989881300.000
>    7  1.515   -0.023       -         -       
 0.20      0.10 15225286235917232000.0008290320354694113300.000
>    8  1.512   -0.060       -         -        0.20      0.10 
>15296769731624745000.0008314283903063420900.000
>    9  1.511   -0.079       -         -        0.06      0.02 
>15328004445576665000.0008322680628071578600.000
>   10  1.510   -0.096       -         -        0.06      0.02 
>15355208175207971000.0008329745091343159300.000
>   11  1.510  
 -0.097       -         -        0.04      0.03 
15359180129512268000.0008330590821724995600.000
>   12  1.510   -0.099       -         -        0.06      0.04 
>15365913344698071000.0008331654368793930800.000
>   13  1.515   -0.122       -         -        0.06      0.04 
>15286706390876719000.0008252011468596544500.000
>   14  1.508   -0.136       -         -       
 0.12      0.08 15376665231265518000.0008357579409955088400.000
>   15  1.508   -0.142       -         -        0.06      0.01 
>15386528993294068000.0008360997889585863700.000
>   16  1.507   -0.146       -         -        0.06      0.02 
>15395689234238870000.0008364574717577316400.000
>   17  1.506   -0.160       -         -        0.06      0.02 
>15409536653083820000.0008370346040024593400.000
>   18  1.506  
 -0.162       -         -        0.09      0.04 
15413474426196144000.0008372131740058532900.000
>   19  1.526   -0.003       -         -        0.09      0.04 
>483409380339560.500250432571149656.120
>   20  1.525   -0.021       -         -        0.09      0.04 
>483931362873987.250250466952173264.060
>   21  1.525   -0.025       -         -        0.09      0.04
 484020789441837.310250453373003567.310
>   22  1.531   -0.029       -         -        0.09      0.04 
>481787513781547.190247382801145038.620
>   23  1.528    0.002       -         -        0.42      0.05 
>14979643414630095000.0008118178854098206700.000
>   24  1.521    0.004       -         -        0.42      0.20 
>15106484506421404000.0008219389687429146600.000
>   25  1.521    0.014      
 -         -        0.06      0.20 
15109715780803389000.0008229638628413411300.000
>   26  1.516    0.022       -         -        0.06      0.03 
>15211131578805922000.0008289737720668774400.000
>   27  1.521    0.031       -         -        0.06      0.03 
>15098406719421895000.0008238958818964934700.000
>   28  1.512    0.047       -         -        0.12      0.02
 15249229614526636000.0008384065566448683000.000
>   29  1.510    0.064       -         -        0.20      0.07 
>15283185053805144000.0008427418723589714900.000
>   30  1.509    0.086       -         -        0.15      0.60 
>15296412867248689000.0008449006203481891800.000
>   31  1.508    0.077       -         -        0.21      0.07 
>15317078797228669000.0008462351132649569300.000
>   32  1.507    0.077      
 -         -        0.06      0.10 
15319642074435744000.0008465341544258864100.000
>   33  1.507    0.076       -         -        0.06      0.04 
>15321213791940397000.0008466416009517438000.000
>                        --------  --------  --------  --------
>               Total:      2.15      0.48      3.69     
 2.30
>================================================================================
>|     Branch Data                                                              
>|
>================================================================================
>Brnch   From   To    From Bus Injection   To Bus Injection     Loss (I^2 * Z)  
>  #     Bus    Bus    P (MW)   Q (MVAr)   P (MW)   Q (MVAr)   P (MW)   Q (MVAr)
>-----  ----- 
 -----  --------  --------  --------  --------  --------  --------
>   1      1      2    -11.78     -6.13     11.83      6.16     0.044      0.02
>   2      2      3      3.41      1.85     -3.39     -1.84     0.020      0.01
>   3      3      4      0.78      0.55     -0.78     -0.55     0.001      0.00
>   4     
 4      5      0.72      0.51     -0.72     -0.51     0.001      0.00
>   5      5      6      0.69      0.51     -0.69     -0.51     0.002      0.00
>   6      6      7      0.44      0.17     -0.44     -0.17     0.000      0.00
>   7      7      8      0.35      0.11    
 -0.35     -0.11     0.001      0.00
>   8      8      9      0.25      0.06     -0.25     -0.06     0.000      0.00
>   9      9     10      0.22      0.05     -0.22     -0.05     0.000      0.00
>  10     10     11      0.19      0.04     -0.19     -0.04     0.000      0.00
>  11    
 11     12      0.17      0.03     -0.17     -0.03     0.000      0.00
>  12     12     13     -0.45     -0.46      0.46      0.46     0.002      0.00
>  13     13     14      1.15      1.35     -1.14     -1.34     0.005      0.01
>  14     14     15      0.13      0.05     -0.13    
 -0.05     0.000      0.00
>  15     15     16      0.10      0.04     -0.10     -0.04     0.000      0.00
>  16     16     17      0.07      0.03     -0.07     -0.03     0.000      0.00
>  17     17     18      0.04      0.02     -0.04     -0.02     0.000      0.00
>  18      2     19     
 4.67      4.35     -4.65     -4.34     0.018      0.02
>  19     19     20      0.09      0.01     -0.09     -0.01     0.000      0.00
>  20     20     21      0.05     -0.01     -0.05      0.01     0.000      0.00
>  21     21     22     -0.72     -0.99      0.72      0.99     0.003      0.00
> 
 22      3     23     -1.85     -1.35      1.86      1.36     0.006      0.00
>  23     23     24      1.21      0.97     -1.21     -0.96     0.006      0.00
>  24     24     25      0.03      0.10     -0.03     -0.10     0.000      0.00
>  25      6     26      0.21      0.33    
 -0.21     -0.33     0.000      0.00
>  26     26     27     -3.76     -1.69      3.77      1.70     0.013      0.01
>  27     27     28      1.15      1.11     -1.15     -1.10     0.007      0.01
>  28     28     29      0.34      0.43     -0.34     -0.43     0.001      0.00
>  29     29    
 30      0.24      0.39     -0.24     -0.39     0.000      0.00
>  30     30     31      0.16      0.10     -0.16     -0.10     0.000      0.00
>  31     31     32      0.06      0.07     -0.06     -0.07     0.000      0.00
>  32     32     33      0.03      0.02     -0.03     -0.02    
 0.000      0.00
>                                                             --------  --------
>                                                    Total:     0.130      0.09
>================================================================================
>|     Voltage
 Constraints                                                      |
>================================================================================
>Bus #  Vmin mu    Vmin    |V|   Vmax    Vmax mu
>-----  --------   -----  -----  -----   --------
>    1  6246.856   0.950  1.526  1.0501272740518625929200.000
>    2  6302.525   0.950  1.532  1.100355570291.153
>    3  6286.023   0.950  1.523  1.050234659548248.324
>    4  6304.242  
 0.950  1.522  1.05070211654568.559
>    5  6322.540   0.950  1.520  1.05029853950572.320
>    6  6369.737   0.950  1.516  1.0506097293404.070
>    7  6379.032   0.950  1.515  1.0504859694314.642
>    8  6415.832   0.950  1.512  1.0502062405473.305
>    9  6433.196   0.950  1.511  1.0501426960223.656
>   10  6449.101   0.950  1.510  1.050971125114.997
>   11  6451.543   0.950  1.510  1.050907364464.729
>   12  6455.813   0.950  1.510  1.050785716565.193
>   13  6529.122   0.950  1.515  1.10085464084.004
>   14  6480.352   0.950  1.508 
 1.0502838355.232
>   15  6484.456   0.950  1.508  1.050272204085.475
>   16  6488.425   0.950  1.507  1.050279697729.872
>   17  6494.291   0.950  1.506  1.050327620045.383
>   18  6496.046   0.950  1.506  1.050333944214.087
>   19  6253.843   0.950  1.526  1.0503008201144580546.000
>   20  6262.180   0.950  1.525  1.0505934815489843.966
>   21  6263.675   0.950  1.525  1.0501316284247402.528
>   22  6315.013   0.950  1.531  1.100325795191.182
>   23  6345.784   0.950  1.528  1.100251631455.982
>   24  6307.177   0.950  1.521  1.05048890166499.626
>   25 
 6310.559   0.950  1.521  1.05038714021061.191
>   26  6374.732   0.950  1.516  1.0502324115755.694
>   27  6434.834   0.950  1.521  1.100139848954.055
>   28  6413.029   0.950  1.512  1.0501912131557.960
>   29  6434.480   0.950  1.510  1.0501156823231.291
>   30  6442.778   0.950  1.509  1.050978580603.251
>   31  6452.337   0.950  1.508  1.050818185087.477
>   32  6453.938   0.950  1.507  1.050795031950.793
>   33  6454.696   0.950  1.507  1.050784387575.451
>================================================================================
>|     Generation
 Constraints                                                   |
>================================================================================
> Gen   Bus                Active Power Limits
>  #     #    Pmin mu    Pmin       Pg       Pmax    Pmax mu
>----  -----  -------  --------  --------  --------  -------
>   1     1 10275.446      0.00     
 2.15      6.00 3600.015
>Gen  Bus              Reactive Power Limits
> #    #   Qmin mu    Qmin       Qg       Qmax    Qmax mu
>---  ---  -------  --------  --------  --------  -------
>  1    16364.618     -0.50      0.48      1.0010809.675
>================================================================================
>|     Branch Flow
 Constraints                                                  |
>================================================================================
>Brnch   From     "From" End        Limit       "To" End        To
>  #     Bus   |Sf| mu    |Sf|     |Smax|     |St|    |St| mu   Bus
>-----  -----  -------  --------  --------  --------  -------  -----
>   1      1    
 4.887    13.28      0.10     13.33     4.342     2
>   2      2     0.136     3.88      0.10      3.85444868379062962690.000     3
>   3      38857013.775     0.96      0.20      0.968980790.433     4
>   4      4190975.730     0.89      0.10      0.89196199.302     5
>   5      5 95220.586     0.86      0.10      0.85100930.224    
 6
>   6      6 28641.260     0.47      0.30      0.47 28714.067     7
>   7      7 19558.624     0.37      0.30      0.37 19668.295     8
>   8      8  5819.117     0.26      0.10      0.26  5825.381     9
>   9      9  5534.336     0.23      0.10      0.23  5538.127    10
>  10     10  5302.956     0.20      0.10      0.20 
 5303.362    11
>  11     11  5150.910     0.17      0.10      0.17  5151.381    12
>  12     12  2172.596     0.64      0.10      0.64  1984.649    13
>  13     13  2250.949     1.77      0.20      1.76  2649.396    14
>  14     14  5063.615     0.14      0.10      0.14  5064.110    15
>  15     15  4945.511     0.11      0.10      0.11 
 4945.803    16
>  16     16  4854.824     0.08      0.10      0.08  4855.038    17
>  17     17  4795.020     0.05      0.10      0.05  4795.043    18
>  18      2    22.331     6.38      0.10      6.36   161.524    19
>  19     19  4882.909     0.10      0.10      0.10  4883.192    20
>  20     20  4782.472     0.05      0.10     
 0.05  4782.467    21
>  21     21  1531.158     1.22      0.10      1.23  1351.125    22
>  22      3  3636.219     2.29      0.50      2.30  3132.169    23
>  23     23  7914.348     1.55      0.50      1.54  9907.350    24
>  24     24 13363.654     0.10      0.30      0.10 13364.250    25
>  25      6  6880.566     0.39      0.10      0.39 
 6885.089    26
>  26     26   483.983     4.12      0.10      4.14   333.084    27
>  27     27 17981.684     1.60      0.20      1.59176578.511    28
>  28     28 45384.414     0.55      0.30      0.55 45881.876    29
>  29     29 35066.816     0.46      0.70      0.46 35143.551    30
>  30     30 14458.864     0.19      0.30      0.19 14465.501    31
> 
 31     31  9401.831     0.09      0.20      0.09  9401.992    32
>  32     32  4778.881     0.04      0.10      0.04  4778.887    33
> Thanks for your patience and time 
>Amal Elramly
>
> 
>
>________________________________
> From: Amal Elramly <[email protected]>
>To: MATPOWER discussion forum <[email protected]> 
>Sent: Sunday, December 9, 2012 11:06 AM
>Subject: Fw: question
>  
>
>
> 
>
>
>Dear Dr. Ray
> 
>Thanks very much for your support. I made use of the case file that you has 
>sent me and I have changed the values of BR_R and BR_X to per unit values 
>dividing them by Zbase and then the program converges after 5 iterations and I 
>think the results are reasonable. I will try to run optimal power flow. 
> Thanks 
>
>Amal Elramly
>
>
>
> 
>
>________________________________
> From: Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]>
>To: MATPOWER discussion forum <[email protected]> 
>Sent: Wednesday, November 28, 2012 6:16 PM
>Subject: Re: question
>  
>
>Ok, I spent some time trying to get to something that converges …
>
>
>- there is no reference bus (set bus type to 3 for bus 1)
>- gencost format is incorrect, it should be polynomial (set first column to 2)
>- the bus matrix is missing the VM column
>
>
>If you fix these issues, then it is a valid, but infeasible problem. I believe 
>the infeasibility is related to voltage and reactive power. In case it is 
>useful, dividing BR_R by 1000, BR_X by 100 and setting RATE_A to 0 in the 
>branch matrix and dividing QD by 10 in the bus matrix, yields a feasible 
>problem. This may give you a useful starting point for this topology from 
>which to begin investigating where the unfeasibility comes from.
>
>
>-- 
>Ray Zimmerman
>Senior Research Associate
>419A Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
>phone: (607) 255-9645
>
>
> 
>
>On Nov 28, 2012, at 3:47 AM, Amal Elramly <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>Dr. Ray
>> 
>>yes all lines have non-zero reactance 
>>The case file of the test bus system is attached below:
>> system MVA basempc.baseMVA = 1;
>>%% bus data
>>%   bus_i   type    Pd  Qd  Gs  Bs      Vm  Va  baseKV  zone    Vmax    
>>Vminmpc.bus = [
>>1   2   0       0       0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>2   1   0.1     0.06    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.1     0.95;
>>3   1   0.09    0.04    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>4   1   0.12    0.08    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>5   1   0.06    0.03    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>6   1   0.06    0.02    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>7   1   0.2     0.1     0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>8   1   0.2     0.1     0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>9   1   0.06    0.02    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>10  1   0.06    0.02    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>11  1   0.045   0.03    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>12  1   0.06    0.035   0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>13  1   0.06    0.035   0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.1     0.95;
>>14  1   0.12    0.08    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>15  1   0.06    0.01    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>16  1   0.06    0.02    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>17  1   0.06    0.02    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>18  1   0.09    0.04    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>19  1   0.09    0.04    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>20  1   0.09    0.04    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>21  1   0.09    0.04    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>22  1   0.09    0.04    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.1     0.95;
>>23  1   0.42    0.05    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.1     0.95;
>>24  1   0.42    0.2     0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>25  1   0.06    0.2     0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>26  1   0.06    0.025   0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>27  1   0.06    0.025   0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.1     0.95;
>>28  1   0.12    0.02    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>29  1   0.2     0.07    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>30  1   0.15    0.6     0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>31  1   0.21    0.07    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>32  1   0.06    0.1     0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>33  1   0.06    0.04    0   0       1   0   12.6    1   1.05    0.95;
>>];
>>%% generator data
>>%   bus Pg  Qg  Qmax    Qmin    Vg  mBase   status  Pmax    Pmin    Pc1 Pc2 
>>Qc1min  Qc1max  Qc2min  Qc2max  ramp_agc    ramp_10 ramp_30 ramp_q  
>>apfmpc.gen = [
>>1   0.5 0   1   -0.5    1   100 1   6   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0 
>>  0   0;
>>];%% branch data
>>%   fbus    tbus    r   x   b   rateA   rateB   rateC   ratio   angle   
>>status  angmin  angmaxmpc.branch = [
>>1   2   0.0922   0.0477   0     0.2 0.2 0.2 0   0   1   -360    360;
>>2   3   0.493    0.2511   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360;
>>3   4   0.3660   0.1864   0     0.2 0.2 0.2 0   0   1   -360    360;
>>4   5   0.3811   0.1941   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360;
>>5   6   0.8190   0.7070   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360;
>>6   7   0.1872   0.6188   0     0.3 0.3 0.3 0   0   1   -360    360;
>>7   8   1.7114   1.2351   0     0.3 0.3 0.3 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>8   9   1.0300   0.7400   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>9   10  1.0040   0.7400   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>10  11  0.1966   0.0650   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>11  12  0.3744   0.1238   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>12  13  1.4680   1.1550   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>13  14  0.5416   0.7129   0     0.2 0.2 0.2 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>14  15  0.5910   0.5260   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>15  16  0.7463   0.5450   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>16  17  1.2890   1.7210   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>17  18  0.7320   0.5740   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>2   19  0.1640   0.1565   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>19  20  1.5042   1.3554   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>20  21  0.4095   0.4784   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>21  22  0.7089   0.9373   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>3   23  0.4512   0.3083   0     0.5 0.5 0.5 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>23  24  0.8980   0.7091   0     0.5 0.5 0.5 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>24  25  0.8960   0.7011   0     0.3 0.3 0.3 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>6   26  0.2030   0.1034   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>26  27  0.2842   0.1447   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>27  28  1.0590   0.9337   0     0.2 0.2 0.2 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>28  29  0.8042   0.7006   0     0.3 0.3 0.3 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>29  30  0.5075   0.2585   0     0.7 0.7 0.7 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>30  31  0.9744   0.9630   0     0.3 0.3 0.3 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>31  32  0.3105   0.3619   0     0.2 0.2 0.2 0   0   1   -360    360; 
>>32  33  0.3410   0.5302   0     0.1 0.1 0.1 0   0   1   -360    360;
>>];
>>%%generator cost datampc.gencost = [
>>1   0   0   3   0.02    2   0;
>>];
>>
>>Amal Elramly
>>
>> 
>>
>>________________________________
>> From: Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]>
>>To: MATPOWER discussion forum <[email protected]> 
>>Sent: Tuesday, November 27, 2012 4:52 PM
>>Subject: Re: question
>>  
>>
>>Do all lines have non-zero reactance? Do you have a reference bus?
>>
>>
>>-- 
>>Ray Zimmerman
>>Senior Research Associate
>>419A Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
>>phone: (607) 255-9645
>>
>>
>> 
>>
>>On Nov 27, 2012, at 3:20 AM, Amal Elramly <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> 
>>> 
>>>I have run power flow for 33 radial test bus system, but the it doesn't 
>>>converge and I do not know what is the problem
>>>could you help me ?
>>>Attached below the results of the program:
>>> 
>>> 
>>>MATPOWER Version 4.1, 14-Dec-2011 -- AC Power Flow (Newton)
>>>Warning: Matrix is singular to working precision. 
>>>> In newtonpf at 109
>>>  In runpf at 220
>>>Warning: Matrix is singular
 to working precision. 
>>>> In newtonpf at 109
>>>  In runpf at 220
>>>Warning: Matrix is singular to working precision. 
>>>> In newtonpf at 109
>>>  In runpf at 220
>>>Warning: Matrix is singular to working precision. 
>>>> In newtonpf at 109
>>> 
 In runpf at 220
>>>Warning: Matrix is singular to working precision. 
>>>> In newtonpf at 109
>>>  In runpf at 220
>>>Warning: Matrix is singular to working precision. 
>>>> In newtonpf at 109
>>>  In runpf at 220
>>>Warning: Matrix is singular to working precision. 
>>>
>>>Newton's method power did not converge in 10 iterations.
>>>Did not converge (0.09 seconds)
>>>================================================================================
>>>|     System Summary                                                         
>>> 
 |
>>>================================================================================
>>>How many?                How much?              P (MW)            Q (MVAr)
>>>---------------------    -------------------  -------------  
>>>-----------------
>>>Buses             33     Total Gen Capacity       6.0          -0.5 to 1.0
>>>Generators         1     On-line Capacity         6.0          -0.5 to 1.0
>>>Committed
 Gens     1     Generation (actual)      NaN               NaN
>>>Loads             32     Load                     3.7               2.3
>>>  Fixed           32       Fixed                  3.7               2.3
>>>  Dispatchable     0      
 Dispatchable          -0.0 of -0.0      -0.0
>>>Shunts             0     Shunt (inj)             -0.0               0.0
>>>Branches          32     Losses (I^2 * Z)          NaN               NaN
>>>Transformers       0     Branch Charging (inj)     -                NaN
>>>Inter-ties         0    
 Total Inter-tie Flow     0.0               0.0
>>>Areas              1
>>>                          Minimum                      Maximum
>>>                 -------------------------  --------------------------------
>>>Voltage Magnitude     NaN p.u. @ bus 1            NaN p.u. @ bus 1   
>>>Voltage Angle        NaN deg   @ bus
 1           NaN deg   @ bus 1   
>>>P Losses (I^2*R)             -                   NaN MW    @ line 1-2
>>>Q Losses (I^2*X)             -                   NaN MVAr  @ line 1-2
>>>================================================================================
>>>|     Bus
 Data                                                                 |
>>>================================================================================
>>> Bus      Voltage          Generation             Load        
>>>  #   Mag(pu) Ang(deg)   P (MW)   Q (MVAr)   P (MW)   Q (MVAr)
>>>----- ------- --------  --------  --------  --------  --------
>>>    1   
 NaN      NaN       NaN       NaN       -         -   
>>>    2    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.10      0.06 
>>>    3    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.09      0.04 
>>>    4    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.12     
 0.08 
>>>    5    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.06      0.03 
>>>    6    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.06      0.02 
>>>    7    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.20      0.10 
>>>    8    NaN      NaN       -        
 -        0.20      0.10 
>>>    9    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.06      0.02 
>>>   10    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.06      0.02 
>>>   11    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.04      0.03 
>>>   12    NaN      NaN      
 -         -        0.06      0.04 
>>>   13    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.06      0.04 
>>>   14    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.12      0.08 
>>>   15    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.06      0.01 
>>>   16    NaN     
 NaN       -         -        0.06      0.02 
>>>   17    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.06      0.02 
>>>   18    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.09      0.04 
>>>   19    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.09      0.04 
>>>   20   
 NaN      NaN       -         -        0.09      0.04 
>>>   21    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.09      0.04 
>>>   22    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.09      0.04 
>>>   23    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.42      0.05 
>>>  
 24    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.42      0.20 
>>>   25    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.06      0.20 
>>>   26    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.06      0.03 
>>>   27    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.06      0.03 
>>>   28    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.12      0.02 
>>>   29    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.20      0.07 
>>>   30    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.15      0.60 
>>>   31    NaN      NaN       -         -       
 0.21      0.07 
>>>   32    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.06      0.10 
>>>   33    NaN      NaN       -         -        0.06      0.04 
>>>                        --------  --------  --------  --------
>>>               Total:       NaN       NaN     
 3.69      2.30
>>>================================================================================
>>>|     Branch Data                                                            
>>>  |
>>>================================================================================
>>>Brnch   From   To    From Bus Injection   To Bus Injection     Loss (I^2 * 
>>>Z)  
>>>  #     Bus    Bus    P (MW)   Q (MVAr)   P (MW)   Q (MVAr)   P (MW)   Q
 (MVAr)
>>>-----  -----  -----  --------  --------  --------  --------  --------  
>>>--------
>>>   1      1      2       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>   2      2      3       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>   3      3      4       NaN      
 NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN
>>>   4      4      5       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>   5      5      6       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>   6      6      7       NaN      
 NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN
>>>   7      7      8       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>   8      8      9       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>   9      9     10       NaN      
 NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN
>>>  10     10     11       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>  11     11     12       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>  12     12     13       NaN       NaN      
 NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN
>>>  13     13     14       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>  14     14     15       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>  15     15     16       NaN       NaN       NaN      
 NaN       NaN       NaN
>>>  16     16     17       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>  17     17     18       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>  18      2     19       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN      
 NaN       NaN
>>>  19     19     20       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>  20     20     21       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>  21     21     22       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN      
 NaN
>>>  22      3     23       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>  23     23     24       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>  24     24     25       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>> 
 25      6     26       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN
>>>  26     26     27       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>  27     27     28       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>  28    
 28     29       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN
>>>  29     29     30       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>  30     30     31       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>  31     31    
 32       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN
>>>  32     32     33       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>                                                             -------- 
 --------
>>>                                                    Total:       NaN       
>>>NaN
>>>
>>>
>>>Amal Elramly
>>>
>>>
>>> 
>>
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