Hello All

i want to ask about the transformer ratio, how i can choose the best number
such that the voltage bus be in good agreement with the real value

my case is

++++++++++++++++++++++++++

%%-----  Power Flow Data  -----%%
%% system MVA base
mpc.baseMVA = 100;

%% bus data
% bus_i type Pd Qd Gs Bs area Vm Va baseKV zone Vmax Vmin
mpc.bus = [
1 3 6 2 0 0 1 1.045 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
2 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
3 2 37 12.2 0 0 1 1.052 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
4 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
5 1 89.1 40.1 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
6 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
7 2 62 20.4 0 0 1 1.037 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
8 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
9 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 400 1 1.2 0.7;
10 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
11 2 6 2 0 0 1 1.042 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
12 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
13 1 112.7 46.8 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
14 1 19.4 7.7 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
15 1 73.2 29.5 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
16 2 7 2.3 0 0 1 1.018 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
17 1 168.1 65 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
18 1 288.4 134.4 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
19 1 165.1 69.2 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
20 1 87.2 35.8 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
21 1 118.1 50.7 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
22 1 144 59.3 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
23 1 0 0 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
24 1 77.3 31 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
25 1 50.1 19.7 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
26 1 128.4 56.3 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
27 1 143.5 59.7 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
28 1 136.9 61.1 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
29 1 97.5 40.4 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
30 1 98.6 41.4 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
31 1 147.3 67 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
32 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
33 1 240.2 103.8 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
34 2 7 2.3 0 0 1 0.993 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
35 1 132.4 55.9 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
36 1 117 50.5 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
37 1 24.2 9.6 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
38 1 13.2 4.9 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
39 1 58.8 23.4 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
40 1 85.3 34.6 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
41 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
42 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
43 1 225 74 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
44 1 193.4 58.9 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
45 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
46 1 147.3 59.4 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
47 1 28.7 10.8 0 10 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
48 1 61.8 16.4 0 10 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
49 1 71.3 28.2 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
50 1 86.3 35.6 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
51 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
52 1 101.1 42.3 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
53 2 6 2 0 0 1 1.02 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
54 1 47.4 19.4 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
55 1 44.6 17.4 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
56 1 116.4 46.4 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
57 1 50.1 19.7 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
58 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
59 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 400 1 1.2 0.7;
60 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 400 1 1.2 0.7;
61 2 12 3.9 0 0 1 1.006 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
62 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
63 1 83 33.4 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
64 1 78.1 31.4 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
65 1 83.2 34.3 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
66 2 6 2 0 0 1 1.017 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
67 1 82.5 33.2 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
68 1 120.9 52.2 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
69 1 80.4 32.2 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
70 1 76.8 30.7 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
71 1 39.7 15.1 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
72 1 8.3 3.5 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
73 1 47.3 18.1 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
74 1 87.2 36.3 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
75 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
76 2 0 0 0 0 1 1.004 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
77 1 73.2 28.9 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
78 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
79 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
80 1 79.8 31.8 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
81 1 141.7 58.3 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
82 1 98.8 41 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
83 1 76.2 30.9 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
84 1 35.2 13.2 0 0 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
85 2 35 11.5 0 0 1 0.991 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
86 2 139.1 54.5 0 0 1 0.991 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
87 1 175.4 75 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
88 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 220 1 1.2 0.7;
89 1 271.2 121.8 0 40 1 1 0 132 1 1.2 0.7;
];

%% generator data
% bus Pg Qg Qmax Qmin Vg mBase status Pmax Pmin Pc1 Pc2 Qc1min Qc1max Qc2min
Qc2max ramp_agc ramp_10 ramp_30 ramp_q apf
mpc.gen = [
1 432.26 180.3 498 -498 1.05 100 1 745 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
3 735.72 348.83 350 -348.8 1 100 1 800 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
7 1178 567.26 567.3 -567.3 1 100 1 1250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
11 430.62 59.21 296.4 -296.4 1 100 1 450 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
16 600.34 197.23 266 -266 1 100 1 665 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
34 281.34 140.15 150 -130 1 100 1 325 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
53 260.3 114.62 120 -114.6 1 100 1 270 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
61 1737.07 470.88 800 -800 1 100 1 2000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
66 208.21 102.09 108.4 -108.4 1 100 1 271 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
76 83.3 49.5 55 -49.5 1 100 1 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
85 168.1 36.4 40 -40 1 100 1 235 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
86 83 35.4 122 -122 1 100 1 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
];

%% branch data
% fbus tbus r x b rateA rateB rateC ratio angle status angmin angmax
mpc.branch = [
60 9 0.000789 0.009643 0.9930 975 975 975 1 0 1 -360 360;
60 59 0.001470 0.017964 1.8499 975 975 975 1 0 1 -360 360;
43 3 0.000031 0.000929 0.1235 625 625 625 1 0 1 -360 360;
41 42 0.001367 0.017012 0.0948 673 673 673 1 0 1 -360 360;
7 6 0.000133 0.001658 0.0370 673 673 673 1 0 1 -360 360;
6 12 0.000928 0.011540 0.0643 673 673 673 1 0 1 -360 360;
12 10 0.000410 0.005107 0.0285 673 673 673 1 0 1 -360 360;
10 88 0.000693 0.008622 0.0481 673 673 673 1 0 1 -360 360;
10 8 0.001898 0.023611 0.1316 673 673 673 1 0 1 -360 360;
4 2 0.002852 0.035482 0.1978 673 673 673 1 0 1 -360 360;
3 2 0.001080 0.013967 0.2005 625 625 625 1 0 1 -360 360;
41 2 0.001772 0.022052 0.1230 673 673 673 1 0 1 -360 360;
5 4 0.001273 0.016945 0.3353 625 625 625 1 0 1 -360 360;
6 5 0.000948 0.012847 0.3127 625 625 625 1 0 1 -360 360;
41 45 0.003913 0.048681 0.2714 673 673 673 1 0 1 -360 360;
1 2 0.001028 0.013331 0.1926 625 625 625 1 0 1 -360 360;
11 10 0.001581 0.021687 0.5603 625 625 625 1 0 1 -360 360;
61 62 0.000337 0.004190 0.0234 673 673 673 1 0 1 -360 360;
8 79 0.000901 0.011208 0.0625 673 673 673 1 0 1 -360 360;
66 67 0.006735 0.044361 0.0380 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
66 69 0.006293 0.041447 0.0355 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
66 65 0.003933 0.025904 0.0222 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
63 65 0.003810 0.025095 0.0215 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
22 23 0.000774 0.005100 0.0044 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
57 68 0.004198 0.028095 0.0334 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
55 49 0.003810 0.025095 0.0215 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
53 49 0.002458 0.016190 0.0139 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
18 17 0.000737 0.001440 0.1281 375 375 375 1 0 1 -360 360;
21 22 0.001413 0.009309 0.0080 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
75 82 0.001032 0.006800 0.0058 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
68 69 0.007374 0.048571 0.0416 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
26 28 0.001413 0.009309 0.0080 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
49 51 0.075187 0.162712 0.0159 89 89 89 1 0 1 -360 360;
49 52 0.007870 0.036253 0.0159 146 146 146 1 0 1 -360 360;
49 46 0.015191 0.100056 0.0857 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
16 56 0.004240 0.027928 0.0239 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
27 26 0.003601 0.023719 0.0203 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
32 33 0.003380 0.022262 0.0191 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
33 34 0.003478 0.022909 0.0196 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
56 55 0.007473 0.049219 0.0422 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
82 83 0.000332 0.002186 0.0019 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
34 37 0.007308 0.023818 0.0173 178 178 178 1 0 1 -360 360;
53 54 0.005985 0.039423 0.0338 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
86 89 0.000188 0.000368 0.0737 375 375 375 1 0 1 -360 360;
89 87 0.001155 0.004534 0.0295 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
86 87 0.000811 0.002723 0.2241 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
76 75 0.000811 0.002723 0.2241 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
85 86 0.000098 0.000192 0.0171 375 375 375 1 0 1 -360 360;
13 14 0.001101 0.002150 0.1913 375 375 375 1 0 1 -360 360;
34 35 0.003601 0.023719 0.0203 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
35 36 0.002397 0.015786 0.0135 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
29 31 0.006612 0.043552 0.0373 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
31 32 0.002864 0.018862 0.0162 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
37 38 0.003872 0.025500 0.0218 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
71 72 0.001858 0.023121 0.0167 404 404 404 1 0 1 -360 360;
16 84 0.001573 0.010362 0.0089 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
84 82 0.004166 0.027443 0.0235 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
23 24 0.002962 0.019509 0.0167 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
37 40 0.004535 0.029871 0.0256 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
75 77 0.001217 0.008014 0.0069 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
46 47 0.006760 0.044523 0.0381 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
71 73 0.005973 0.039342 0.0337 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
49 50 0.001475 0.009714 0.0083 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
81 78 0.000549 0.002420 0.0137 146 146 146 1 0 1 -360 360;
78 80 0.000725 0.003010 0.0681 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
63 64 0.004302 0.028333 0.0243 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
78 82 0.000935 0.004305 0.0019 146 146 146 1 0 1 -360 360;
77 78 0.000701 0.004614 0.0040 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
16 17 0.000009 0.000017 0.0060 375 375 375 1 0 1 -360 360;
23 25 0.001413 0.009309 0.0080 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
25 26 0.004265 0.028090 0.0241 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
47 48 0.006366 0.041933 0.0359 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
13 18 0.001106 0.002159 0.1921 375 375 375 1 0 1 -360 360;
13 15 0.000492 0.000960 0.0854 375 375 375 1 0 1 -360 360;
28 30 0.003196 0.021047 0.0180 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
30 29 0.003441 0.022666 0.0194 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
37 39 0.004044 0.026633 0.0228 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
39 40 0.000713 0.001562 0.1176 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
18 19 0.000946 0.001847 0.1644 375 375 375 1 0 1 -360 360;
74 71 0.002581 0.017000 0.0146 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
75 74 0.002790 0.018376 0.0157 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
69 70 0.003441 0.022666 0.0194 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
57 55 0.001920 0.012291 0.0236 293 293 293 1 0 1 -360 360;
20 19 0.000909 0.001775 0.1580 375 375 375 1 0 1 -360 360;
21 20 0.001032 0.002015 0.1793 375 375 375 1 0 1 -360 360;
60 61 0.000027 0.006133 0.0000 3750 3750 3750 1.16 0 1 -360 360;
9 8 0.000075 0.011037 0.0000 2000 2000 2000 1.02 0 1 -360 360;
59 58 0.000150 0.021479 0.0000 1000 1000 1000 1.06 0 1 -360 360;
58 57 0.000000 0.023280 0.0000 1000 1000 1000 1.01 0 1 -360 360;
6 23 0.000150 0.023263 0.0000 1000 1000 1000 0.98 0 1 -360 360;
88 87 0.000150 0.023263 0.0000 1000 1000 1000 1.01 0 1 -360 360;
43 44 0.000150 0.022261 0.0000 1000 1000 1000 0.9 0 1 -360 360;
2 32 0.000150 0.021382 0.0000 1000 1000 1000 0.95 0 1 -360 360;
4 28 0.000150 0.021382 0.0000 1000 1000 1000 0.9 0 1 -360 360;
12 13 0.000150 0.023855 0.0000 1000 1000 1000 1 0 1 -360 360;
45 46 0.000150 0.022261 0.0000 1000 1000 1000 0.99 0 1 -360 360;
62 63 0.000150 0.023280 0.0000 1000 1000 1000 1.02 0 1 -360 360;
79 78 0.000150 0.023280 0.0000 1000 1000 1000 1.1 0 1 -360 360;
8 71 0.000150 0.023280 0.0000 1000 1000 1000 1 0 1 -360 360;
41 37 0.000252 0.022170 0.0000 630 630 630 1 0 1 -360 360;
];

++++++++++++++++++++++++

and i got some buses relatively far from the real values

the real values of the voltage are attached

On 21 March 2018 at 17:33, Carlos E Murillo-Sanchez <
[email protected]> wrote:

> The Ybus matrix computed from the data in your file has NaN's and Inf's
> because branch # 69 from bus 16 to bus 17 has zero series impedance.  You
> must collapse buses 16 and 17 into a single bus before applying any
> algorithm to the system because the electrical "distance" between these two
> buses is zero.
>
> Carlos.
>
> Mohammed Alhajri wrote:
>
> i got
>
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>
> 19980               NaN
> 19981               NaN
> 19982               NaN
> 19983               NaN
> 19984               NaN
> 19985               NaN
> 19986               NaN
> 19987               NaN
> 19988               NaN
> 19989               NaN
> 19990               NaN
> 19991               NaN
> 19992               NaN
> 19993               NaN
> 19994               NaN
> 19995               NaN
> 19996               NaN
> 19997               NaN
> 19998               NaN
> 19999               NaN
> 20000               NaN
> Gauss-Seidel power flow did not converge in 20000 iterations.
>
> >>>>>  Did NOT converge (47.99 seconds)  <<<<<
>
>
> On 20 March 2018 at 19:44, Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Unfortunately, I do not have time to work on this myself. I was just
>> giving a suggestion for another direction to try if you want to understand
>> the issue that MATPOWER is having with your case. Could you post the output
>> (using verbose set to 2) of runpf() when using a MATPOIWER case file
>> that corresponds to the solved case from the Hadi Sadat code?
>>
>> And if you have any questions about the MATPOWER case format or MATPOWER
>> power flow options, feel free to ask.
>>
>>     Ray
>>
>>
>>
>> On Mar 20, 2018, at 11:28 AM, Mohammed Alhajri <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> Ok, i have attached the case information in format of Hadi Saadat code,
>> can you please try it in MATPOWER?
>>
>> because we have spent more than three weeks checking the format, but
>> still dose not converge...
>>
>> Regards,,,
>>
>> بتاريخ ٢٠١٨/٠٣/٢٠ ٦:٢٦ م، كتب "Ray Zimmerman" <[email protected]>:
>>
>>> It’s possible that the modeling is not identical or that there is some
>>> error in your conversion to MATPOWER format. You can check by talking the
>>> solved case from your other software, converting that solved case to
>>> MATPOWER and then trying the MATPOWER power flow. It should converge in a
>>> single iteration. If it does not, then you know that there is either a
>>> mistake somewhere or a difference in modeling.
>>>
>>>    Ray
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mar 16, 2018, at 12:42 PM, Mohammed Alhajri < <[email protected]>
>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> i tried that but unfortunately not work
>>>
>>> بتاريخ ٢٠١٨/٠٣/١٦ ٨:٣٠ م، كتب "Abhyankar, Shrirang G." <
>>> <[email protected]>[email protected]>:
>>>
>>>> See FAQ #5 <http://www.pserc.cornell.edu/matpower/#pfconvergence>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>>
>>>> Shri
>>>>
>>>> Ph: (630) 252 0219 <%28630%29%20252-0219>
>>>>
>>>> www.mcs.anl.gov/~abhyshr <http://www.mcs.anl.gov/%7Eabhyshr>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *From: *<[email protected]> on behalf of
>>>> Mohammed Alhajri < <[email protected]>[email protected]>
>>>> *Reply-To: *MATPOWER discussion forum < <[email protected]>
>>>> [email protected]>
>>>> * Date: Friday, March 16, 2018 at 11:26 AM *
>>>> * To: MATPOWER discussion forum <
>>>> <[email protected]>[email protected]
>>>> <[email protected]>> *
>>>> * Subject: Re: Power Flow in Matpower *
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> any answer to this question?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> بتاريخ ٢٠١٨/٠٢/٢٥ ٧:١٨ م، كتب "Mohammed Alhajri" < <[email protected]>
>>>> [email protected]>:
>>>>
>>>> Hello All,
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I did the power flow for a 89-bus network and it converges using Hadi
>>>> Sadat code after 17080 iterations. The accuracy was 1e-8 and the method is
>>>> Gauss-Seidel Method.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> But when I did the power flow using matpower it does not converge! I
>>>> tried to increase the maximum iteration, I put it 100000, and still did not
>>>> cnvarge!
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I have attached the data according to Hadi Sadat Code, can any one try
>>>> to do the power flow using matpower?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>
>

Attachment: Voltage Profile.xlsx
Description: MS-Excel 2007 spreadsheet

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