NOAA WARNS THAT NATURE'S FIREWORKS AND OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES CAN BE A 
DEADLY MIX
NOAA image of lightning collage.June 30, 2006 —

http://www.noaanews.noaa.gov/stories2006/s2655.htm

Lightning and summertime outdoor activities can be a lethal combination 
warn meteorologists with the NOAA National Weather Service as the nation 
enters lightning's most deadly time of the year. (Click NOAA image for 
lager view of lightning collage. Click here for high resolution version. 
Please credit “NOAA.”)

"We're about to enter into the most deadly month of the year for 
lightning," said John Jensenius, a lightning safety expert with the NOAA 
National Weather Service. "Typically, about 30 percent of the annual 
lightning deaths occur in July, which is the peak in lightning activity 
across the United States and also when people spend a lot of time 
outside enjoying summertime activities. Unfortunately, it is that 
combination of being outdoors and lightning that can be deadly."

During 2005, there were at least 43 lightning fatalities in the U.S., 
all of which occurred outdoors. Of those, 13 fatalities occurred during 
the month of July, making it the most deadly month during 2005, which 
saw fatalities from February until October. June had the second greatest 
number of fatalities with 11, and August was third with nine.

Of the 43 fatalities for 2005, 39 (91 percent) were male and four (9 
percent) were female. Typically, about 85 percent of the fatalities are 
male and 15 percent are female. Florida led the nation in lightning 
fatalities in 2005 with six, Pennsylvania was second with four, and 
Kentucky, Ohio and Texas, each had three. The victims ranged in age from 
1 to 70.

"If you are outside, it is important to seek safety immediately if you 
hear thunder or the sky looks threatening. Lightning can strike 10 miles 
from a thunderstorm, which is about the distance that you can hear 
thunder from the storm," added Jensenius. "Too often, people wait too 
long before seeking safe shelter from a thunderstorm and find themselves 
caught outside in a very dangerous and sometimes deadly situation."

At least seven of the 43 fatalities in 2005 involved people who were 
actively seeking shelter from the storm at the time they were struck by 
lightning. "If those victims had just sought shelter five minutes 
sooner, they'd likely be alive today," said Jensenius.

During the last 30 years, lightning has killed about 2,000 people in the 
United States, an average of 66 people per year. In addition, lightning 
injures hundreds of people each year; some survivors are left with 
debilitating health effects.

When thunderstorms threaten, NOAA recommends that people seek safety in 
a substantial building. If outdoors and unable to reach a substantial 
building, a hard-topped metal vehicle is a good second choice. Once 
inside, avoid contact with any electrical equipment or plumbing, stay 
off corded phones, and stay away from windows and doors.

When planning outdoor activities, listen to the latest weather forecast, 
plan for the possibility of thunderstorms and know where to quickly seek 
safety if a storm develops. Carry a NOAA Weather Radio All Hazards to 
monitor current and developing weather conditions.

In 2007, NOAA, an agency of the U.S. Commerce Department, celebrates 200 
years of science and service to the nation. From the establishment of 
the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey in 1807 by Thomas Jefferson to the 
formation of the Weather Bureau and the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries 
in the 1870s, much of America's scientific heritage is rooted in NOAA.

NOAA is dedicated to enhancing economic security and national safety 
through the prediction and research of weather and climate-related 
events and information service delivery for transportation, and by 
providing environmental stewardship of the nation's coastal and marine 
resources. Through the emerging Global Earth Observation System of 
Systems (GEOSS), NOAA is working with its federal partners and more than 
60 countries to develop a global monitoring network that is as 
integrated as the planet it observes.


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