Another explanation of the relationship between the narrator and Phaedrus
was given by Pirsig in an interview with Tim Adams of  the Observer in 2006.

RP: The depression continued right up until an editor took on the book.

TA: The book was another strategy to get out of it all?

RP: It was a compulsive thing. It started out as a little essay. I wanted to
write about mortorcycling because I was having such fun doing it, and it
grew organically from there. One thing people don't know is that the book
was completed and ready to send in when I thought there were too many 'I's
in the book. I need another character. So: Phaedrus. He did not appear until
the book was written.

TA: Also I guess you did not have a very stable sense of self. A clear sense
of your 'I'.
RP: It is horrible in Zen to use 'I'. There is no 'I' in enlightened Zen.
And when you see someone using 'I,I,I' in their work you think: Oh, dear . .
. As a rule when I write I try to find a way around it.



On Thu, Jun 11, 2009 at 3:03 PM, david buchanan <[email protected]>wrote:

>
> Krimel said to dmb:You make this extraordinarily lame point that the
> narrator in ZMM is a literary devise. Perhaps but have you been reading
> Strauss or something. Like the book is code and sometimes it means what it
> says and sometimes it doesn't. Are we now to start looking for hidden
> messages and determining that for more than half of ZMM Pirsig is talking
> backward talk?
>
> dmb says:The explanation of the narrator as a literary device comes from
> the introduction to the 25th anniversary edition of ZAMM, which was written
> by Pirsig. He corrects two errors there. One is that "Phaedrus" doesn't mean
> "wolf". It means "brilliant" or "radiant". "The second error is much more
> serious because it has obscured the fundamental meaning of the book."
>
> "The narrator is primarily a person dominated by social values. As he says
> at the beginning, 'I haven't really had a new idea in years'. He never tells
> the story except in ways that are calculated to make you like him. His
> private thoughts he will share with you, but not with John or Sylvia or
> Chris or the DeWeeses. Above all, he does not want to be isolated from you -
> the reader- or from society around him. He maintains a careful position
> within the normal boundaries of his surrounding society because he has see
> what has happened to Phaedrus who did not. He has learned his lesson. No
> more shock treatment for him. Only at one pint does the narrator confess his
> secret: that he is a heretic who is congratulated by everyone for having
> saved his soul but who knows secretly that all he has saved is his skin.In
> Phaedrus's view the narrator is a sell out, a coward, who has abandoned
> truth for popularity and social acceptance by his psychiatrists, his family,
> his employers, and his social acquaintances. He sees that the narrator
> doesn't want to be honest anymore, just an accepted member of the community,
> bowing and accommodating his way through the rest of his years. Phaedrus was
> dominated by intellectual values. He didn't give a danm who liked or didn't
> like him. He was single-mindedly pursuing a truth he felt was of staggering
> importance to the world..."
> You call a "lame point". The author says this point has an important impact
> on "the fundamental meaning of the book". Despite your haughty, mocking
> tones, you could hardly be more mistaken. C'mon Krimel, if there's one thing
> I know how to do it's locate textual evidence for the assertions I make. And
> your condemnation of the so called "romantics" only has the effect of
> underscoring your own squareness, your own inability to interpret Pirsig's
> art as art.
>
> Krimel said:My point has always been that it is harder for romantics to get
> with the program because their objections to classic thinking are aesthetic.
> You, gav Platt and Marsha are great examples of this. Not only are your
> objections to the classical view purely aesthetic, they make the use of
> reason futile.
> dmb says:Actually, Platt is a good example of what happens when the
> narrator's cliched sentiments are mistaken for the truths of the MOQ. At
> this point I'll remind you that the narrator was a classical thinker and an
> Aristotelian while Phaedrus was the romantic, the Platonic Buddha seeker. As
> you can see from Pirsig's explanation for the intro, the romantic character
> is the intellectual. He's the one who wants to reform rationality itself, to
> expand rationality beyond amoral scientific objectivity. He's not some
> wishy-washy artsy-fartsy dreamer. He's such a hyper-intellectual that he
> wants to perform a philosophical revolution on the whole meaning of truth
> and intellect. Part of that reconstruction process involved an infusion of
> feeling, affect, intuition or whatever you want to call it but to suggest
> that this romantic perspective is "purely aesthetic" or that it makes "the
> use of reason futile" only demonstrates your own fundamental
> misunderstanding of the book.
>
> Krimel said:
> For example you say this, "Human perception is reduced to transduced
> energy. It's all about functioning parts." That is almost what I said and
> almost my actual position but what is missing is critical. If you have been
> paying attention you would notice that I have insisted all along that
> "sensation" is transduction or encoding of physical energy into neural
> impulses. Perception is the synthesis of the parallel process of sensation
> and memory. Awareness and perception are properties that emerge from the
> parallel processes that give rise to them. This is in fact what William
> James claims.
>
> dmb says:Okay, you can consider the distinction between sensation and
> perception to be fully acknowledged. Perception synthesizes the sensations
> and so the latter is where energy transduction takes place. Now, if you
> would, please explain how this is relevant to the charge of reductionism?
> Are you STILL explaining human consciousness in terms of physiological
> processes and the distinction between sensation and perception does not
> alter that fact. Not eve a little bit. Regardless of the details, you are
> explaining a highly complex non-physical phenomenon in terms of biological
> structures and processes. That what reductionism means. It explains higher
> complex things in terms of the lower, simpler things from which they
> emerged. Objecting to this kind of reduction is not a denial that such
> structures and processes exist and the anti-reductionistic does not claim
> they are unworthy of study. It simply says that the higher more complex
> realities are qualitatively different such that they cannot be properly
> explained or understood in reductionist terms. It simply says that intellect
> is NOT a feature of biology. Consciousness is more than what brains do or
> what brains secrete, as you and your friend Searle put it. This is what the
> levels of the MOQ are about, preventing reductionist explanations,
> preventing the flatten of reality into one kind of thing; substance.
>
> Krimel said:
> What exactly do you think "pre-intellectual" means? Is this a state you
> think would be desirable? Would it be desirable to be in this state all the
> time or is this a sort of conscious vacation spot where one drops in for the
> occasional quickie?
>
>
> dmb says:
> I explained what "pre-intellectual" means earlier today in a post to John
> that was also directed at you. As Pirsig says in connection with the hot
> stove example, "the purpose of mystic meditation is not to remove oneself
> from experience but to bring one's self closer to it by eliminating stale,
> confusing, static, intellectual attachments of the past". Do you think that
> would be desirable, to bring yourself closer to experience? In the MOQ
> experience is reality and the idea here is to bring yourself close to that,
> which means your characterization of it as a "conscious vacation" is
> approximately the opposite of what Pirsig is saying.
>
>
> Sorry, but I think you're off. Way, way off.
>
>
>
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