Krimel said:
I would say we tend to "value" meaning or the reduction of uncertainty. 
Uncertainty is our constant dark companion. We dread it and fight it with the 
very fiber of our being. ... Uncertainty is THE philosophically significant 
realization of the past century. Information Theory defines "meaning" as 
reduction in uncertainty. I think it is a good definition and can be applied to 
almost any use of the term.

Marsha replied:
I totally disagree with this statement, and wonder how you think to generalize 
with the  "We".  I simply do not understand how you come to this conclusion.

dmb says:
John Dewey saw the desire for uncertainty as more than just analogous to the 
organism desire for safety. In that sense, the desires for safety and certainty 
are normal desires but they can both get out of hand. Since science and 
technology are all about prediction and control, our culture is lusts after 
certainty in a pretty big way. Absolutists philosophies, determinist 
philosophies, the hard sciences as well as fundamentalist religions and 
conservative politics serve the needs of those who extremely fond of certainty. 
While a certain level of stability is essential, I think the desire for 
certainty almost always comes with a unhealthy rigidity. It's not too much of 
an exaggeration to say it marks a certain kind of neurosis and I think this is 
one of the kind of desire that causes as much suffering as any desire. You 
know, in the Buddhist sense of suffering.
I don't thing reduction in uncertainty defines "meaning" at all. It only 
defines certainty, which can be pretty meaningless when it is obtained for 
neurotic reasons and those reasons are very, very common among those who seek 
it. The deprivation theory of religion, for example, asserts this idea with 
respect to faith. Psychologist have found very convincing correlations between 
sensitivity to fear and conservative political attitudes. And who doesn't know 
a guy who studied math or engineering because he was attracted to their clarity 
and precision?  Pagel's "experience of powerlessness" and the idea that "prayer 
makes us feel like we can influence the divine will", that we can "have some 
power" would be another example of this same desire. Again, this is normal but 
it can lead us to believe in all sorts of unbelievable things or to cling too 
tightly to the things we believe. I think this is what Pirsig means by "value 
rigidity", which can blind a guy to the obvious. 
Isn't it more reasonable to let go and just learn to live with some degree of 
uncertainty, especially in those areas that are not given to mathematical 
formulations and such? I think that's certain.



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