David Brauer asked:

> would
> the zoning change if the affordability ever goes away? In other words, if
> the city permits a 24-unit building where the "non-affordable" standard is
> 20 units, and then a few years later the affordable units become
> market-rate, would the owner be required to keep 4 units vacant?
>

The ordinance definition of "affordable" includes this language:


> continuously for a period of not less than 15 years to qualify as
> affordable housing
>

However, it's not clear to me what happens if "affordable" homes are
converted into market-rate homes within the fifteen years.  It MAY mean
that once it's affordable, it can't be converted for 15 years.  But,
once the units are physically built, if they are then converted to
market-rate, I doubt that the city is going to say, "well that's okay
but you now don't have the density bonus so you have to tear down
whatever portion of the units make the units not in compliance with the
standard density requirements.  I suspect that a plea of "hardship" will
be made allowing it to remain with all market-rate units as a
non-conforming use.

David also asked:

> how is affordability monitored by the city? Do property owners send in
> rent reports? Are they audited? Or is it pretty much the honor system?
>

The ordinance language I saw had no particular monitoring provisions.
So finding someone who violates the affordability requirements depends
on zoning enforcement requirements that are provided elsewhere in the
zoning code.  That probably means that if someone reports someone for
violation, then someone from the city comes out to inspect, and then the
standard zoning violation procedure follows.

Also, ostensibly, a lot would have to be zoned to otherwise permit
multi-unit housing of at least five units before the density bonus could
apply.  So, if a lot were zoned R-1 or R-2, it would have to be
down-zoned to about R-5 or R-6 to be able to build units qualifying for
the density bonus.  In theory, a rezoning is tough to get.  In reality,
if a developer comes in with a proposal to do about anything, they seem
to have little trouble getting it.

Others asked about whether there was neighborhood input into the
Planning and Zoning Committee action on the changes in the TMP and the
zoning ordinances.  Several people from Prospect Park were at the prior
Planning Commission meeting.  Representatives of several other
neighborhoods were also there.  The Commission members listened to us
politely for about two hours and voted (with one dissent) to pass the
proposal on to the Planning and Zoning Commission.  Among the comments
that were made to us was to the effect that "there are about 85
neighborhoods in Minneapolis and only 4 or 5 are here so it's fair to
say that most of the neighborhoods approve of these changes."  A comment
from a developer who also attended impugned the motives of those
neighborhoods who did attend.

Again, I need to state a disclaimer.  Neither I nor, I think, anyone
else is opposed to affordable housing.  But I'm not so sure that this
proposal will do right by those good people who need affordable
housing.  At a minimum, this proposal hasn't been well studied -- at
least by those people who might have reservations.

Steve Cross
Prospect Park

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