Le dimanche 02 novembre 2003 � 20:31:16, Jim Rees a �crit:
>   All these readers are CCID compliant, but character-level readers are 
>   like Winmodems and APDU-level readers are like proper modems.
> 
> That's a very strange way to look at it.  I would say it's the other way
> around.  Dumb readers are like proper modems, because they have a well
> documented interface that anyone can program to.  Smart readers are like
> "Win"modems, because they have a proprietary interface and can only be used
> with the manufacturer's software.

That's a way to see things :-)

Jean-Luc was not talking of readers in general but of CCID readers
only.

A CCID reader does not use a proprietary and confidential interface but
a public interface [1]. That's why Jean-Luc and myself were able to
write CCID drivers for a large part of (even unknown) readers and not
just one reader from one particular manufacturer.

When I have the specifications of both a character-level reader and of
an APDU level reader I prefer writing a driver using APDU.

To take Jean-Luc example: I prefer using ATDT to dial a number on a
modem than sending each correct sound modulation on the line and deal
with synchronisation, etc.

I think we are going off-topic :-)

Regards,

[1] http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/ccid_classspec_1_00a.pdf

-- 
 Dr. Ludovic Rousseau                        [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 -- Normaliser Unix c'est comme pasteuriser le camembert, L.R. --
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