Hi Andrew

Yes that program will work - it just copies the image block by block to the 
CF card.

Dave

On Monday, June 16, 2014 7:16:51 PM UTC-5, Andrew Bingham wrote:
>
> As far as writing images to the CF card, I'd expect 
> http://sourceforge.net/projects/win32diskimager/ would work just fine one 
> the image has been created.  I used it to write the SD card image with the 
> giant CP/M software library for my N8VEM Zeta.  It works with raw data.  If 
> the IDE board is being used in LBA mode, I don't think the tracks/sectors 
> on the CF card matter since the CF card is just a bunch of LBAs at that 
> point.
>
> Andrew B
>
> On Monday, June 16, 2014 2:51:48 PM UTC-7, yoda wrote:
>>
>> Once we have the cpmtools working correctly it is much easier to build 
>> the complete image or even modify it on the PC.  You can use cpmcp to copy 
>> any file you want into the image.  Then for the Windoze people you can use 
>> an open source utility like Windd to copy the disk image to the CF.  You 
>> don't have to mess around with Xmodem or MSDOS partitions, etc.  It is 
>> really simple.  And your solution does not address how to get things on the 
>> B drive.   I will write this up when I have it working and the users can 
>> decide whether it is simple enough - it is very similar to what is done on 
>> the N8VEM branch of this group and it has worked well.
>>
>> Dave
>>
>> On Monday, June 16, 2014 4:33:03 PM UTC-5, monahanz wrote:
>>>
>>> How about we split the problem into two parts. 
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> First (using the Altair Simulator) we make a file that contains all the 
>>> sectors needed to boot up a non-banked basic CPM system.  The console I/O 
>>> can be done by “poking” a few bytes into the image that contains the status 
>>> & data ports, the mask and value of bit(s) when for when a character is at 
>>> the keyboard (likewise for ready to display on console). That’s it. This 
>>> was the way old CPM programs did it for things like XMODEM etc.   The 
>>> “image” need only contain the CPM3.SYS  and CCP.COM files as well.  
>>> Other files can be on the B: drive and can be passed around freely, loaded 
>>> into RAM, saved, whatever.    This core “program” can be tested by people 
>>> that have their IDE/CPM system up and running.  Let’s not get hung up on 
>>> the holes issue. As I said the only reason I had holes was because I wanted 
>>> my initial CPM.SYS to work with a Seagate Hard disk and the CF cards.  That 
>>> said I do seem to remember some of these CF cards had different 
>>> track/sector numbers.  Have to think about that!  
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> The second step is (under windows) writing  the data to a blank CF 
>>> card.  There are a couple of ways this could be done.  It could be a MSDOS 
>>> second partition way inside the CF card away from CPM and the monitor picks 
>>> it off (one time only) from there and a CPM SYSGEN like program writes a 
>>> traditional disk. Or alternatively a windows based program (probably C 
>>> based) just forces the data on to a blank formatted disk.  Remember CPM 
>>> formatted sectors are different from MSDOS ones.  CPM uses 0’s,  DOS uses 
>>> E5’s or something like that.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> In this day and age there are probably a number of ways to do the second 
>>> step.  We can call in one of the MSDOS Google Groups if need be.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> John
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> *From:* yoda [mailto:[email protected]] 
>>> *Sent:* Monday, June 16, 2014 2:00 PM
>>> *To:* [email protected]
>>> *Cc:* [email protected]
>>> *Subject:* Re: [N8VEM-S100:4226] Re: A windows based program to write a 
>>> CPM3 image to a CF card for the S100 IDE board
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> John
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Sorry that is not my goal.  I think building the 2 files with altairz80 
>>> is straight forward enough.  It is building the image for CP/M that is 
>>> generally difficult especially if you want a set of working files on the 
>>> disk.  It was virtually impossible with the holes in the disk which I think 
>>> we may now have solved.  If you want to have a cpmldr and cpm3.sys for 
>>> serial and propeller then say copy one set to cpmldr.com and cpm3.sys 
>>> we can make that very easy.  It is not quite as simple as you think of 
>>> poking bytes (if you need to initialize the serial I/O port for example). 
>>>  The current ROMs don't need to be modified because they will load the 
>>> first 12 sectors in memory and go (no holes involved for track 0).
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Dave
>>>
>>> On Monday, June 16, 2014 3:42:21 PM UTC-5, monahanz wrote:
>>>
>>> Guys, remember in the end we need an idiot proof windows program that 
>>> will prepare a CF disk prepared on a windows PC that asks for only the 
>>> console status & data port, status bit true/false and boots up a non-banked 
>>> CPM3 (with say, 60K of RAM)  when the first sector is placed in RAM at 80H 
>>> by a monitor (or by hand).   I volunteer to be the idiot tester!
>>>
>>> John
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> *From:* [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] *On 
>>> Behalf Of *yoda
>>> *Sent:* Monday, June 16, 2014 12:44 PM
>>> *To:* [email protected]
>>> *Subject:* [N8VEM-S100:4226] Re: A windows based program to write a 
>>> CPM3 image to a CF card for the S100 IDE board
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Hi David
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Looks like progress - Yes it should be a BANKED CPM image.  I will try 
>>> again tonight with your debug CPMLDR - I have not been able to get as far 
>>> as you have.  Is your LBA routine now with the -1 or not?.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> I will look at my files again and make sure they are setup for banked - 
>>> though I had just re-downloaded John's file for banked version and changed 
>>> to use serial I/O and added your writelba routine.  I did not check if all 
>>> the variables were set right.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Dave
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Monday, June 16, 2014 2:18:47 PM UTC-5, David Fry wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Dave,
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> currently looking at your disk image, layout looks fine.
>>>
>>> I have placed your image onto a CF card and over wrote your CPMLDR.COM 
>>> with one of mine that logs the sectors read to the screen for 
>>> troubleshooting.
>>>
>>> I can see the directory is read as sector 40H and CPM3.SYS starts to 
>>> load starting at sector 80H and loads 35 sectors in total matching the 
>>> directory entry of 9 allocation units.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> I have a question, the screenshot below would seen to suggest that this 
>>> image is a 'BANKED' cpm image, yet your HLDRBIOS.ASM has the Banked 
>>> variable set to 'false', which is it ?
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> next question, have you added the LBA section in HIDE.ASM for CPM3.SYS 
>>> and removed the offset correction ?
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> regards
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> David Fry
>>> On Sunday, June 15, 2014 1:46:12 AM UTC+1, yoda wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi David
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Had too many diskdefs and there was one in the directory where I was 
>>> doing things with the wrong format.  The dummy.file I had created by dd 512 
>>> bytes from a text file so that is why it was confusing so I made one with 
>>> just e5 bytes in it.  I tried to remove the dec 1 instruction but still no 
>>> working.  I still get a BDOS Err, Perm.  when it jumps to LBA 0x40.  Here 
>>> is the new disk and HLDRBIOS.ASM - see if you can figure out what is wrong 
>>> or how to load it.  If we can get this disk to load and work - it is really 
>>> simple to make these and you can load whatever you want on them. 
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Dave
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Saturday, June 14, 2014 4:36:04 PM UTC-5, David Fry wrote: 
>>>
>>> Dave,
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> had a quick look at the disk image you uploaded and noted a couple of 
>>> things
>>>
>>> 1) sector 0 seems to contain text notes with the start of CPMLDR.COM 
>>> beginning at sector 1 as the first byte is 31H as you would expect.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> 2) the directory table entries seem to start at sector 61 ?? and not at 
>>> sector 64 where we would expect track 1 to start.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> A couple of thoughts, if the position of CPMLDR.COM is correct then we 
>>> can take out the -1 sector correction from the LBA routine and move all the 
>>> sectors up one position leaving sector 0 blank, this will also have the 
>>> effect of moving the directory table upto sector 40H where you expected to 
>>> see it (and in hindsight I agree)
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> whats puzzling me at the moment is why is the directory table in sector 
>>> 61 when you created the image with 64 sec/trk.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> does cpmtools support 64 sector/track ? is seems to have set the image 
>>> to 61 sectors/track
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> regards
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> David Fry
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>>
>>> On Saturday, June 14, 2014 9:35:29 PM UTC+1, yoda wrote:
>>>
>>> Sorry for previous  - web posted before I was ready 
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> The diskdefs are:
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> diskdef s100ide
>>>
>>>      seclen 512
>>>
>>>      tracks  256
>>>
>>>      sectrck 64
>>>
>>>      blocksize 2048
>>>
>>>      skew    0
>>>
>>>      boottrk 1
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> I think the problem is the -1 but I am not sure - Track 1 sector 1 
>>> should be 0x40 not 0x3F but I am not sure - tried commenting out the dec 1 
>>> but that did not seem to help either.  I have included my hldrbios.asm as 
>>> well
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Dave
>>>
>>> On Saturday, June 14, 2014 2:13:22 PM UTC-5, David Fry wrote: 
>>>
>>> Hi Dave,
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> thats right on a 64 sector border, this may be where my -1 or +1 sector 
>>> correction may be wrong.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> regards
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> David Fry
>>> On Saturday, June 14, 2014 8:00:09 PM UTC+1, yoda wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi David 
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Sounds like a plan.  I have made one and when it boots with debug 
>>> CPMLDR.COM reads LBA 3F and 40 then stops - that is where I am at.  Let 
>>> me dig up an image and  I will post here for you to look - at - think it is 
>>> pretty close
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Dave
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Saturday, June 14, 2014 1:48:33 PM UTC-5, David Fry wrote: 
>>>
>>> Hi Dave,
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> If we can get the 'No holes' CF card layout to be compliant with cpmtool 
>>> then that has to be the way to go as it will make life much easier.
>>>
>>> As I said in a previous post, I welcome this 'no holes' lba to be picked 
>>> apart to get it right before we go too far down the road and find problems 
>>> later.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> I'm a little busy at the moment with various other aspects of my S100 
>>> system with the little time I have to spend on it,(summer is coming after 
>>> all :-) )
>>>
>>> If you can knock together a quick image with a CPMLDR.COM and CPM3.SYS 
>>> (doesnt matter what system it's for) then we could take a look to see how 
>>> the layout differs.
>>>
>>> My layout was derived from where CPMLDR was looking to find data.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> regards
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> David Fry
>>> On Saturday, June 14, 2014 7:30:00 PM UTC+1, yoda wrote:
>>>
>>> why not take a look at the cpmtools set.  It has a program called 
>>> mkfs.cpm that will make a file as a cpm filesystem.  You can specify a boot 
>>> image which it will lay down in the boot sectors.  You can then use cpmcp 
>>> to copy files to the cpm filesystem.  Then you can take the file and write 
>>> it block by block to the CF card.  I did this originally to get my system 
>>> up and running.  I actually used dd (a utility on linux or Mac) to write it 
>>> to the CF.  I actually wrote a little script to take the file image and add 
>>> the "holes" back in so it would work with your BIOS.  I went back and tried 
>>> it with the no hole version and had some difficulties that I have not 
>>> straightened out yet.  I don't know if I did something wrong or David Fry's 
>>> LBA routine is not doing what I thought it did.  I have not gone back and 
>>> investigated yet but with David's help we can probably probably get this 
>>> resolved.  The procedure  would go like this: 
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> 1) mkfs.cpm -f s100ide -b dummy.file -b CPMLDR.COM s100.dsk
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> where s100ide is an entry in diskdefs that specifies the geometry of the 
>>> drive
>>>
>>> dummy.file is a 512 byte empty file to get CPMLDR.COM to be in the 
>>> correct sector start.
>>>
>>> s100.dsk is the file that represent the disk image.
>>>
>>> 2) cpmcp -f s100ide s100.dsk CPM3.SYS 0:
>>>
>>>     cpmcp -f s100ide s100.dsk <cpm file> 0:     copies <cpm file> to 
>>> user area 0 on disk image
>>>
>>>     continue until you have all the files you want on the disk
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> 3) use a disk image write tool (dd on Linux or Mac) to write s100.dsk to 
>>> CF card
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Here is a link to the cpmtools:  http://www.moria.de/~michael/cpmtools/ 
>>>   These tools run on Windoze for those that use that OS and easily compiled 
>>> for Mac or Linux.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> This is the way I am building my images for CP/M 68K that I am currently 
>>> working on.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> I think getting the diskdefs set write and a good writeLBA routine and 
>>> we should be able to get the procedure down.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Dave
>>>
>>>
>>> On Saturday, June 14, 2014 11:31:49 AM UTC-5, monahanz wrote: 
>>>
>>> Guys, it’s great to see all the progress and uptake this simple little 
>>> IDE board has generated.  Thomas in particular congratulations on putting 
>>> so much time and effort into “hammering into shape” the process for first 
>>> time installs.  It helps tremendously but I think it will still be 
>>> difficult for some people to do.   We all should remember how it was when 
>>> we first started!
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> I’m wondering if somebody out there could spend the time writing a 
>>> PC/MSDOS based program to setup a CF card for first time users.  If we 
>>> agree the IDE board ports start at 30H, the only variable would be the 
>>> console I/O.  This could be either spliced into the final disk image with 
>>> the above program (leaving room in the base code with NOP’s) or by 
>>> answering a Q&A session and inserting code like the old XMODEM programs 
>>> did.  A CF card is laid down as Dave describes and is checked out. Once the 
>>> image is laid down it can be dumped sector for sector any  CF card (no 
>>> holes of course).  The image can even include a few CPM programs.  Probably 
>>> best to start with a non-banked CPM3 image.  This program would run on a 
>>> standard PC, format the CF card and write the image sector by sector.  Not 
>>> sure if Windows 7,8 allows you to do that easily but there must be a way.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> This would allow anybody not as sophisticated as some of us, to get 
>>> going right away and allow them to write more elaborate CPM3.SYS files that 
>>> include a FDC, printer etc. in the BIOS for their own hardware.
>>>
>>> I think something like this would be a tremendous asset for first time 
>>> S100 users.
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>> Any volunteers?
>>>
>>> John
>>>
>>>  
>>>
>>>  
>>>
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>>

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