Code running in a browser isn't a concern? That foothold can be extremely 
minimal, non-persistent, and enable far greater attack/leveraging than 
otherwise available. 

But yes, this technique of allowing inbound traffic flows to bypass NAT is 
something that's somewhat common (STUN servers anyone?) to support NAT 
legitimately, so it's hard to keep out of the mix. 

As I've noted in previous parts of this discussion, this is an example of the 
kind of NAT support network code I've ripped out of applications I maintain. So 
in 1:many NAT scenarios, it's no longer plug-and-play. But it's far simpler and 
easier to maintain.  

-----Original Message-----
From: William Herrin <[email protected]> 
Sent: Thursday, June 18, 2026 10:43 AM
To: Gary Sparkes <[email protected]>
Cc: North American Network Operators Group <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: IPv4 flag day

On Thu, Jun 18, 2026 at 7:23 AM Gary Sparkes <[email protected]> wrote:
> My reference was to opening inbound traffic avenues, not outbound.

Then I don't know what you're talking about. Once you have a foothold inside 
the network, you're past the firewall and the benefits it gave you. Regardless 
of whether you used NAT.

Regards,
Bill Herrin

--
For hire. https://bill.herrin.us/resume/
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