And how many apartments where covered by that single IP address? Was this
where there is a restriction on other providers so the occupants had no
choice of wireline ISP?

> On 23 Sep 2021, at 09:38, Colton Conor <colton.co...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Where does this "You can only have about 200-300 subscribers per IPv4
> address on a CGN." limit come from? I have seen several apartment
> complexes run on a single static IPv4 address using a Mikrotik with
> NAT.
> 
> On Wed, Sep 22, 2021 at 2:49 PM Baldur Norddahl
> <baldur.nordd...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On Wed, 22 Sept 2021 at 16:48, Masataka Ohta 
>> <mo...@necom830.hpcl.titech.ac.jp> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Today, as /24 can afford hundreds of thousands of subscribers
>>> by NAT, only very large retail ISPs need more than one
>>> announcement for IPv4.
>> 
>> 
>> You can only have about 200-300 subscribers per IPv4 address on a CGN. If 
>> you try to go further than that, for example by using symmetric NAT, you 
>> will increase the number of customers that want to get a public IPv4 of 
>> their own. That will actually decrease the combined efficiency and cause you 
>> to need more, not less, IPv4 addresses.
>> 
>> Without checking our numbers, I believe we have at least 10% of the 
>> customers that are paying for a public IPv4 to escape our CGN. This means a 
>> /24 will only be enough for about 2500 customers maximum. The "nat escapers" 
>> drown out the efficiency of the NAT pool.
>> 
>> The optimization you need to do is to make the CGN as customer friendly as 
>> possible instead of trying to squeeze the maximum customers per CGN IPv4 
>> address.
>> 
>> Perhaps IPv6 can lower the number of people that need to escape IPv4 nat. If 
>> it helps just a little bit, that alone will make implementing IPv6 worth it 
>> for smaller emerging operators. Buying IPv4 has become very expensive. Yes 
>> you can profit from selling a public IPv4 address to the customer, but there 
>> is also the risk that the customer just goes to the incumbent, which has old 
>> large pools of IPv4 and provides it for free.
>> 
>> Regards,
>> 
>> Baldur
>> 

-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742              INTERNET: ma...@isc.org

Reply via email to