And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

From: Pat Morris <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
                    Published Tuesday
                    August 10, 1999 

                    Owner Working to Reopen Looted Whiteclay Store 
http://www.omaha.com/Omaha/OWH/StoryViewer/1,3153,200475,00.html
                    BY PAUL HAMMEL

                    WORLD-HERALD STAFF WRITER


                   Whiteclay, Neb. - Walking past the shattered front windows of his 
grocery store, Vic Clarke pointed to places where looters started fires, emptied meat 
cases and ransacked shelves of cigarettes and soda pop during a June 26 rally by 
American Indian activists.

VJ's Market was a dream, the first grocery store owned by Clarke, 43, after managing 
supermarkets for Safeway, Hinky-Dinky and others across the Plains, from Scottsbluff 
to Omaha to Sidney to Brush, Colo. Now it's a nightmare. About $80,000 in damage was 
done to the market after looters kicked in the front door. The store has been boarded 
up since. Clarke, his wife and three sons have abandoned the five-bedroom living 
quarters in the back of the store with the hot tub, the spacious dining room and the 
recreation room with foosball and pool tables. Now, afraid to return to their home, 
the family has a small home in Rushville. The youth baseball team coached by Clarke 
skipped an annual tournament on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. He has bought a 
pistol for protection. "All this stuff in here can be redone," Clarke said Monday, 
pointing to his soot-covered merchandise. "It's putting our lives back together that 
is frustrating." Clarke may be the biggest loser in this small vi!
!
llag
e bordering the poverty-racked reservation since a string of marches and 
demonstrations began seven weeks ago.

Four straight days of marches ended peacefully Sunday. The leader of the 
demonstrations, Tom Poor Bear, left the makeshift "Camp Justice" set up by Indian 
activists to go to Minneapolis. Still, a feeling of uneasiness hung over Whiteclay on 
Monday. About 30 Nebraska State Patrol cruisers stood ready outside of town. Indian 
activists have said they would pursue treaty claims that Whiteclay belongs to the 
Oglala Sioux Tribe. Efforts by activists to seek an injunction against Whiteclay beer 
sales failed to materialize Monday, and there was no evidence of efforts to keep 
people from shopping at Whiteclay businesses. Business owners said they wondered if 
looting or arson might recur to enforce "eviction notices" delivered by activists to 
the four liquor stores in town. The notices were to run out Monday. "People are 
getting angry now. Why is it continuing to go on?" Clarke asked. "People need to go on 
with their lives."

The protests began in frustration over the lack of progress in investigating the 
slayings of two Oglala Sioux whose bodies were found near Whiteclay on June 8. The 
protests also were aimed at Whiteclay, where 4 million cans of beer a year are sold to 
residents of the dry reservation, a reservation where the alcoholism rate may run as 
high as 85 percent. But when the June 26 demonstration deteriorated into rock throwing 
and window smashing, the anger was directed at VJ's Market, where protest organizers 
say Indians have been mistreated. VJ's doesn't sell beer.

Clarke said his efforts to keep Indians from drinking on his property and from 
bothering his patrons have been misunderstood. "If someone is urinating on the side of 
my building and I ask them to leave, that's not racism, that's right and wrong. If 
someone spits on my floor and I ask them to leave, that's not racism, that's right and 
wrong," Clarke said. "I just don't tolerate it." Four of his seven employees were 
Indian. Over the years, he has given $10,000 to tribal causes, such as powwows and 
softball teams. VJ's Market is one of 18 businesses in Whiteclay. Besides the four 
beer outlets, there are two restaurants, a gas station, an auto body shop, a lumber 
business and a furniture store. Clarke said his business was thriving because he 
offered quality meats and better prices than the grocery store in nearby Pine Ridge, 
S.D. "We took care of people,"he said, pointing to the cash registers where three 
clerks once carried out sacks of groceries. One customer from the reservati!
!
on, 
James Mesteth, 31, of Pine Ridge, said he liked the fresh meats andthe fresh prices at 
VJ's. "He's a nice guy," Mesteth said. "He even sponsored our bowling team." However, 
Oliver Red Cloud, the chief of the Oglala Tribe, said he has heard the stories about 
how Clarke treated the uneducated street people who sip alcohol in the dusty parking 
lots of Whiteclay. "He threw water on one boy in the winter," Red Cloud said. "He 
can't get along with the Indian people, but he likes their money."

Clarke, a short, balding, demonstrative man who grew up in the Scottsbluff-Gering 
area, denies that he takes advantage of people, though he says every business takes 
advantage of opportunities to make money. He said he was targeted not for his 
treatment of Indians but because his store was unoccupied during the riot and his 
windows are not barred, as they are at the liquor stores. He said his grocery business 
was thriving, grossing more than $1 million a year, selling more than 20 million cans 
of beans, soup and other groceries annually. "People don't like to hear that," Clarke 
said. "There's more here than liquor stores."

While many people wonder if there is a solution to the problems associated with 
Whiteclay, Clarke said there's a simple one - sell all the Whiteclay businesses to the 
tribe for economic development purposes and let it decide whether the liquor stores 
should remain open. But Oglala tribal officials said they could not afford the $3 
million to $4 million cost and express doubt that every Whiteclay business would sell.

On Monday, Clarke was making plans to finish cleaning up his store, get repairs done 
and reopen by the end of the month. He said he cannot quit the business because he 
owes too much money to the local bank for a loan on a Rushville grocery he purchased 
but quickly closed after a Super Wal-Mart store opened in nearby Chadron.

But life in Whiteclay will not be the same. Clarke said it will take several years 
before he feels safe enough to move his family back. "We loved living here," Clarke 
said. "We had it nice."


Reprinted under the Fair Use http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.html doctrine 
of international copyright law.
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                      Unenh onhwa' Awayaton
                   http://www.tdi.net/ishgooda/       
            UPDATES: CAMP JUSTICE             
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