So I considered using a Negative Temp Coefficient (NTC) inrush limiter for 
my clock with the three IV-11 filaments in series on the 5V rail... Found 
an appropriate part after a pretty broad search, but ran into a 100 piece 
minimum order quantity at $2.50 per each and 6-8 weeks lead time. No... I 
don't think so... not a good plan...

Here's plan "B" which I actually like a lot more than plan "A" above. 

The design below uses a mosfet with turn-on time slowed by an RC network. 
As shown, the slow start takes about a quarter second to rise to near 5V. I 
believe this will be plenty slow enough to protect the IV-11 filaments. 
I've previously used the same basic circuit to allow a switch mode wall 
wart to power a device with high initial inrush charging capacitors. The 
wall wart would go into hiccup mode trying to start the device in question 
when used without the inrush limiter. This slow start is a broadly useful 
circuit.

(Here's a TI note describing the circuit below as well as several others:  
http://www.ti.com/lit/an/slva156/slva156.pdf)

A few nice things about this circuit... 

1) It will work to slow start most any 5 - 12 V load (though possibly with 
component value changes).
2) Operating voltage drop can be made very small with careful mosfet 
selection. My IV-11 will actually like a slightly lower operating voltage 
as the are currently at the upper end of spec. 
3) Reset time is on the order of 1.5 seconds as shown. (Reset time is the 
time after power off that is needed to assure a slow start the next time 
power is applied. This time allows a large cap in the circuit to discharge. 
This is rather like the time needed for an NTC inrush protector to cool 
between applications of power.)
4) The circuit can be set up to run quite cool depending on operating load 
and selection of a mosfet with sufficiently low Ron.
5) One slow start circuit will take care of multiple loads on a common 
power supply... this was not going to work with the particular NTC part I 
had found due to excessive voltage drop if I used just one part for 
multiple filament strings. This one circuit can actually replace a wide 
variety of NTC parts for these low voltage applications.

So... I'll spin up a small pcb for the slow start to be included in unused 
area on the next larger board that I have occasion to build. I expect there 
will be other uses for the little board so worth the trouble to make a 
small pcb for it. Will also fine tune a few values as needed but the values 
shown here are a not unreasonable starting place.

<https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-3aZDh7W3s8U/WdLvocqhh5I/AAAAAAAAAXI/q50HrOVh9ZY9mkqPtd5aLjq_Svvt9gMKgCLcBGAs/s1600/ExtreameSlowStart%2B%2528Medium%2529.JPG>


Onward...
Bob

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