Greetings Neonixie group,

Anode current limiting seems to be a fundamental design element when using 
Nixie tubes. Yet is there anything fundamentally wrong with limiting 
cathode current instead of anode current, assuming a design will reliably 
turn on one cathode at a time?

<https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-P3XVxJQaUDE/WgdFVsK_3_I/AAAAAAAAAwg/VW5tTLNhJ0onR0Xv95IK3hGujJ_rr9T2QCLcBGAs/s1600/Cathode_current_limit.png>


If my math and understanding checks out, one should be able to accurately 
limit cathode current with a common collector transistor circuit and 
eliminate the anode resistor entirely. The circuit shown bellow controls 
current based on the equation: Ic = Ie = (Vb - Vbe)/Re


<http://www.falstad.com/circuit/circuitjs.html?cct=$+1+0.0000049999999999999996+1.1208435524800693+50+300+50%0A172+-592+368+-640+368+0+6+5+5.3+4.7+0+0.5+Control+Voltage%0A172+-336+64+-336+32+0+6+270+350+100+0+0.5+Anode+Voltage%0A207+-192+208+-144+208+0+Anode%0A207+-192+288+-144+288+0+Cathode%0AO+-336+208+-384+208+1%0AO+-336+288+-384+288+1%0AO+-592+368+-592+320+1%0AO+-336+384+-272+384+1%0Ag+-336+512+-336+544+0%0Ar+-448+368+-448+512+0+1000000%0Ar+-336+96+-336+176+0+0.000001%0Ar+-336+432+-336+512+0+2200%0As+-592+368+-448+368+0+0+false%0As+-336+64+-336+96+0+0+false%0At+-384+368+-336+368+0+1+0+0+100%0Aw+-192+288+-224+288+0%0Aw+-384+368+-448+368+0%0Aw+-336+208+-192+208+0%0Aw+-336+208+-336+176+1%0Aw+-336+288+-224+288+0%0Aw+-336+288+-336+352+1%0Aw+-336+432+-336+384+1%0Aw+-336+512+-448+512+0%0Ax+-579+448+-485+451+4+14+Input%5Cspull-down%0Ax+-302+144+-151+147+4+14+%220%22%5CsOhm%5CsAnode%5CsResistor%0Ax+-293+366+-149+369+4+14+High%5CsVoltage%5CsTransistor%0Ax+-290+468+-163+471+4+18+Current%5CsLimiting%0Ax+-290+489+-224+492+4+18+Resistor%0Ax+-311+256+-110+259+4+24+Pseudo%5CsNixie%5CsTube%0Az+-336+288+-336+208+1+0.805904783+145%0Ax+-403+252+-366+255+4+12+145%5CsVz%0Ax+-555+325+-357+328+4+24+Common%5CsCollector%0Ax+-553+350+-460+353+4+24+Amplifier%0A>


Controlling a Nixie this way should allow a designer to, eliminate the 
anode resistor, ignore the voltage drop of the Nixie tube, and not be 
concerned with the exact value of anode voltage. The only variables that 
really matter are base voltage (Vb), base-emitter voltage drop across the 
transistor (Vbe), and emitter resistance (Re). Control these three 
variables and Collector, Emitter and Nixie currents should all be limited 
to the same value. The only requirements for anode voltage being; anode 
voltage needs to be greater than the Nixie tube striking voltage, the 
collector emitter voltage rating of the transistor needs to be greater than 
the anode voltage and the transistor needs to dissipate the heat generated 
by the voltage drop. Overall, keeping anode voltage somewhat close to the 
Nixie tube striking voltage will improve efficiency. 

Are there any fundamental issues with the design direction I'm considering?

Thanks,

Allen Dutra



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