Archiving Britain's web: The legal nightmare explored.

Websites are gaining increasing recognition as being culturally valuable 
-- as snapshots of our cultural history. But could a change in the law 
be the only way to preserve them?

An investigation by Katie Scott - on Wired.
http://tinyurl.com/yhcuhe2

A proposal that could give select institutions the power to take 
snapshots of websites without their owners' permission is being 
ruminated by our Government. Civil servants at the Department of 
Culture, Media and Sport are now processing opinions on whether we 
should be archiving websites for future generations.

While it is likely that any changes to the 2003 Legal Deposit Libraries 
Act won't be tackled by the present government, the public consultation 
has raised some interesting questions -- should we be treating websites 
as culturally important artefacts; should we be taking regular 
"snapshots" of websites and saving them in a searchable and accessible 
archive; whose responsibility is this; and most importantly, should 
copyright on websites be ignored so that their content can be saved?

The British Library, the National Library of Wales and the Wellcome 
Library are among the institutions that lobbied the government on the 
2003 Legal Deposit Libraries Act.

It is this act that stipulates that a copy of every printed publication 
made in this country is sent to The British Library, and, on request, to 
five other "deposit libraries", which include the National Library of 
Scotland; the National Library of Wales and the Bodleian Library, 
Oxford. The institutions argue that the act needs to be adapted to 
include websites, allowing them to archive websites without contacting 
the owners.

The British Library has, in fact, been archiving websites for six years. 
Last week, it unveiled the culmination of this work -- an archive of 
6,000 websites it deems culturally significant -- called the UK Web 
Archive. These include the websites of high street shops that fell prey 
to the recession; and the website for Antony Gormley's Fourth Plinth art 
installation in Trafalgar Square.

The archive has been available to the public since the end of last year. 
However, as Stephen Bury, head of European and American collections told 
Wired: "The new website is more useful as you can search by subject."
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