Peter Haag wrote:

>
>
> -------- Original Message  --------
> From: Szymon Trocha <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: [Nfsen-discuss] How to configure sampling rate
> Date: Thu Aug 31 2006 13:16:06 GMT+0200 (CEST)
>
> >Hi all,
>
> >I'm a new user of this application.
>
> >I have two sources of NetFlow v5 using two different sampling rates
> >each. How can I configure nfsen to display the exact and real traffic or
> >packet levels as it seems the graphs show much less traffic than it goes
> >through the routers (rather single Mbs then hundreds of Mbs).
>
> >I'm using nfsen-1.2.4 and nfdump-1.5.2
>
>
> Up to know, you can not configure sampling rates, however a simple
> multiply may do the trick.
> I can prepare a patch for 1.2.4. Stay tuned.

I'd like to remark that the re-normalization of netflow data after
sampling brings two issues:
1)  multiplying the  number of packets and bytes by the inverse of the
sampling rate to obtain the real figure is an unbiased estimator (i.e.
it is correct), while for the number of flows it is not. Therefore, if
one chooses to  give the re-normalized figure of the flows anyway, one
should at least add a warning that the information is not 
representative of the real figure.
2) Also for packets and bytes, the re-normalized figure is affected by
an uncertainty that should be reported along with the figure, not to
give the user eccessive "trust" in potentially wrong figures. There are
simple statistical formulas that can be applied and I'd be happy to
discuss them in the list, if there is consensus that this can be helpful.
Regards,
Maurizio

>     - Peter
>
> >Thank you in advance and regards,
>
>
> --
> _______ SWITCH - The Swiss Education and Research Network ______
> Peter Haag,  Security Engineer,  Member of SWITCH CERT
> PGP fingerprint: D9 31 D5 83 03 95 68 BA  FB 84 CA 94 AB FC 5D D7
> SWITCH,  Limmatquai 138,  CH-8001 Zurich,  Switzerland
> E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.switch.ch/security


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