Github user cakofony commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/206#discussion_r210293489
  
    --- Diff: 
log4j-redis/src/main/java/org/apache/logging/log4j/redis/appender/RedisAppender.java
 ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
    + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache license, Version 2.0
    + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the license for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the license.
    + */
    +
    +package org.apache.logging.log4j.redis.appender;
    +
    +import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.*;
    +import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.AbstractAppender;
    +import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.AppenderLoggingException;
    +import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.Node;
    +import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.Plugin;
    +import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.PluginBuilderAttribute;
    +import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.PluginBuilderFactory;
    +import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.PluginElement;
    +import 
org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.validation.constraints.Required;
    +import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.net.ssl.SslConfiguration;
    +import org.apache.logging.log4j.spi.AbstractLogger;
    +
    +import java.io.Serializable;
    +import java.util.Objects;
    +import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
    +import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
    +
    +/**
    + * Sends log events to a Redis Queue. All logs are appended to Redis lists 
via the RPUSH command at keys defined
    + * in the configuration.
    + */
    +@Plugin(name = "Redis", category = Node.CATEGORY, elementType = 
Appender.ELEMENT_TYPE, printObject = true)
    +public final class RedisAppender extends AbstractAppender {
    +
    +    private final RedisManager manager;
    +    private final LinkedBlockingQueue<String> logQueue;
    +    private final boolean immediateFlush;
    +    private final int queueCapacity;
    +
    +    private RedisAppender(final String name, final Layout<? extends 
Serializable> layout, final Filter filter,
    +                          final boolean ignoreExceptions, boolean 
immediateFlush, final int queueCapacity, final RedisManager manager) {
    +        super(name, filter, layout, ignoreExceptions);
    +        this.manager = Objects.requireNonNull(manager, "Redis Manager");
    +        this.immediateFlush = immediateFlush;
    +        this.queueCapacity = queueCapacity;
    +        this.logQueue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(queueCapacity);
    +    }
    +
    +    /**
    +     * Builds RedisAppender instances.
    +     * @param <B> The type to build
    +     */
    +    public static class Builder<B extends Builder<B>> extends 
AbstractAppender.Builder<B>
    +            implements 
org.apache.logging.log4j.core.util.Builder<RedisAppender> {
    +
    +        private final String KEY_SEPARATOR = ",";
    +
    +        @PluginBuilderAttribute("host")
    +        @Required(message = "No Redis hostname provided")
    +        private String host;
    +
    +        @PluginBuilderAttribute("keys")
    +        private String keys = "logEvents";
    +
    +        @PluginBuilderAttribute("port")
    +        private int port = 6379;
    +
    +        @PluginBuilderAttribute("immediateFlush")
    +        private boolean immediateFlush = true;
    +
    +        @PluginBuilderAttribute("queueCapacity")
    +        private int queueCapacity = 20;
    +
    +        @PluginElement("SslConfiguration")
    +        private SslConfiguration sslConfiguration;
    +
    +        @PluginElement("PoolConfiguration")
    +        private LoggingJedisPoolConfiguration poolConfiguration = 
LoggingJedisPoolConfiguration.defaultConfiguration();
    +
    +        @SuppressWarnings("resource")
    +        @Override
    +        public RedisAppender build() {
    +            return new RedisAppender(
    +                    getName(),
    +                    getLayout(),
    +                    getFilter(),
    +                    isIgnoreExceptions(),
    +                    isImmediateFlush(),
    +                    getQueueCapacity(),
    +                    getRedisManager()
    +            );
    +        }
    +
    +        String getKeys() {
    +            return keys;
    +        }
    +
    +        String getHost() {
    +            return host;
    +        }
    +
    +        int getQueueCapacity() {
    +            return queueCapacity;
    +        }
    +
    +        boolean isImmediateFlush() {
    +            return immediateFlush;
    +        }
    +
    +        SslConfiguration getSslConfiguration() {
    +            return sslConfiguration;
    +        }
    +
    +        LoggingJedisPoolConfiguration getPoolConfiguration() {
    +            return poolConfiguration;
    +        }
    +
    +        int getPort() {
    +            return port;
    +        }
    +
    +        public B setKeys(final String keys) {
    +            this.keys = keys;
    +            return asBuilder();
    +        }
    +
    +        public B setHost(final String host) {
    +            this.host = host;
    +            return asBuilder();
    +        }
    +
    +        public B setPort(final int port) {
    +            this.port = port;
    +            return asBuilder();
    +        }
    +
    +        public B setQueueCapacity(final int queueCapacity) {
    +            this.queueCapacity = queueCapacity;
    +            return asBuilder();
    +        }
    +
    +        public B setPoolConfiguration(final LoggingJedisPoolConfiguration 
poolConfiguration) {
    +            this.poolConfiguration = poolConfiguration;
    +            return asBuilder();
    +        }
    +
    +        public B setSslConfiguration(final SslConfiguration ssl) {
    +            this.sslConfiguration = ssl;
    +            return asBuilder();
    +        }
    +
    +        public B setImmediateFlush(final boolean immediateFlush) {
    +            this.immediateFlush = immediateFlush;
    +            return asBuilder();
    +        }
    +
    +        RedisManager getRedisManager() {
    +            return new RedisManager(
    +                    getConfiguration().getLoggerContext(),
    +                    getName(),
    +                    getKeys().split(KEY_SEPARATOR),
    +                    getHost(),
    +                    getPort(),
    +                    getSslConfiguration(),
    +                    getPoolConfiguration()
    +            );
    +        }
    +    }
    +
    +    /**
    +     * Creates a builder for a RedisAppender.
    +     * @return a builder for a RedisAppender.
    +     */
    +    @PluginBuilderFactory
    +    public static <B extends Builder<B>> B newBuilder() {
    +        return new Builder<B>().asBuilder();
    +    }
    +
    +    @Override
    +    public void append(final LogEvent event) {
    +        final Layout<? extends Serializable> layout = getLayout();
    +        if (event.getLoggerName() != null && 
AbstractLogger.getRecursionDepth() > 1) {
    +            LOGGER.warn("Recursive logging from [{}] for appender [{}].", 
event.getLoggerName(), getName());
    +        } else if (layout instanceof StringLayout) {
    +            logQueue.add(((StringLayout)layout).toSerializable(event));
    +            if (shouldFlushLogQueue(event.isEndOfBatch())) {
    --- End diff --
    
    There's a race here. Appenders may be used concurrently by multiple 
threads, if two events are logged at the same time, one invocation of 
`logQueue.add` will throw.
    
    There's a helpful table on this page: 
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/BlockingQueue.html
    
    I think we want to use offer, if that fails, we can fall back to flushing 
and try again.


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