codeant-ai-for-open-source[bot] commented on code in PR #40959:
URL: https://github.com/apache/superset/pull/40959#discussion_r3493543096


##########
superset/mcp_service/dashboard/tool/duplicate_dashboard.py:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,414 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+"""
+MCP tool: duplicate_dashboard
+
+Duplicates an existing dashboard, optionally deep-copying its charts.
+Canonical workflow: clone a template dashboard, then edit the copy
+(e.g. to create a regional or staging variant).
+"""
+
+import logging
+from typing import Any
+
+from fastmcp import Context
+from sqlalchemy.exc import SQLAlchemyError
+from superset_core.mcp.decorators import tool, ToolAnnotations
+
+from superset.extensions import event_logger
+from superset.mcp_service.dashboard.schemas import (
+    _sanitize_dashboard_info_for_llm_context,
+    DashboardInfo,
+    DuplicateDashboardRequest,
+    DuplicateDashboardResponse,
+    serialize_chart_summary,
+)
+from superset.mcp_service.privacy import user_can_view_data_model_metadata
+from superset.mcp_service.utils.url_utils import get_superset_base_url
+from superset.utils import json
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def _positions_reference_charts(positions: dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
+    """Return whether a layout maps any chart into the dashboard.
+
+    ``DashboardDAO.set_dash_metadata`` rebuilds the new dashboard's slice
+    list solely from the chart IDs found in ``positions``, so a layout
+    with no ``CHART`` entries yields an empty dashboard regardless of the
+    source's ``slices`` relationship.
+    """
+    return any(
+        isinstance(value, dict)
+        and value.get("type") == "CHART"
+        and value.get("meta", {}).get("chartId")
+        for value in positions.values()
+    )
+
+
+def _build_copy_payload(
+    source: Any, dashboard_title: str, duplicate_slices: bool
+) -> tuple[dict[str, Any], bool, str | None]:
+    """Build the data payload expected by ``CopyDashboardCommand``.
+
+    Mirrors what the frontend "Save as" flow sends to the
+    ``/api/v1/dashboard/<id>/copy/`` endpoint: the source dashboard's
+    current ``json_metadata`` with a ``positions`` key holding the current
+    layout (``position_json``). ``DashboardCopySchema`` requires
+    ``json_metadata``, and ``DashboardDAO.copy_dashboard`` reads
+    ``positions`` from it to remap chart IDs when ``duplicate_slices``
+    is enabled.
+
+    Returns the payload, a flag indicating whether the layout maps any
+    chart (so the caller can refuse to produce a silently empty copy),
+    and an optional warning string when ``json_metadata`` could not be
+    decoded. The caller surfaces the warning rather than hard-failing:
+    metadata loss degrades aesthetic settings (colors, native filters)
+    but does not corrupt the copy's chart content.
+    """
+    metadata_warning: str | None = None
+    try:
+        metadata = json.loads(source.json_metadata or "{}")
+    except (json.JSONDecodeError, TypeError):
+        metadata = {}
+        metadata_warning = (
+            "Source dashboard's stored settings (json_metadata) could not "
+            "be decoded and were not copied. The duplicate uses default "
+            "settings for colors, native filters, and other metadata. "
+            "Open and re-save the source dashboard to repair its settings."
+        )
+    if not isinstance(metadata, dict):
+        metadata = {}
+        if metadata_warning is None:
+            metadata_warning = (
+                "Source dashboard's stored settings (json_metadata) were not "
+                "a valid JSON object and were not copied. The duplicate uses "
+                "default settings for colors, native filters, and other 
metadata."
+            )
+
+    try:
+        positions = json.loads(source.position_json or "{}")
+    except (json.JSONDecodeError, TypeError):
+        positions = {}
+    if not isinstance(positions, dict):
+        positions = {}
+
+    metadata["positions"] = positions
+
+    payload = {
+        "dashboard_title": dashboard_title,
+        "css": source.css,
+        "duplicate_slices": duplicate_slices,
+        "json_metadata": json.dumps(metadata),
+    }
+    return payload, _positions_reference_charts(positions), metadata_warning
+
+
+def _serialize_new_dashboard(dashboard: Any) -> tuple[DashboardInfo, str]:
+    """Build the response ``DashboardInfo`` and URL for the new dashboard."""
+    from superset.mcp_service.dashboard.schemas import serialize_tag_object
+
+    dashboard_url = 
f"{get_superset_base_url()}/superset/dashboard/{dashboard.id}/"
+    include_data_model_metadata = user_can_view_data_model_metadata()
+    info = DashboardInfo(
+        id=dashboard.id,
+        dashboard_title=dashboard.dashboard_title,
+        slug=dashboard.slug,
+        description=dashboard.description,
+        published=dashboard.published,
+        created_on=dashboard.created_on,
+        changed_on=dashboard.changed_on,
+        uuid=str(dashboard.uuid) if dashboard.uuid else None,
+        url=dashboard_url,
+        chart_count=len(dashboard.slices),
+        tags=[
+            obj
+            for tag in getattr(dashboard, "tags", [])
+            if (obj := serialize_tag_object(tag)) is not None
+        ],
+        charts=[
+            obj
+            for chart in getattr(dashboard, "slices", [])
+            if (
+                obj := serialize_chart_summary(
+                    chart,
+                    include_data_model_metadata=include_data_model_metadata,
+                )
+            )
+            is not None
+        ],
+    )
+    return _sanitize_dashboard_info_for_llm_context(info), dashboard_url
+
+
+def _safe_rollback(context_label: str) -> None:
+    """Roll back the current DB session, swallowing rollback failures.
+
+    A failed operation can leave the shared session in an invalid
+    transaction state; rolling back keeps later ORM use in the same request
+    lifecycle from inheriting the broken transaction.
+    """
+    from superset import db
+
+    try:
+        db.session.rollback()  # pylint: disable=consider-using-transaction
+    except SQLAlchemyError:
+        logger.warning(
+            "Database rollback failed during %s error handling",
+            context_label,
+            exc_info=True,
+        )
+
+
+def _refetch_and_serialize(
+    new_dashboard: Any, dashboard_title: str
+) -> tuple[DashboardInfo, str]:
+    """Re-fetch the new dashboard with eager-loaded relationships.
+
+    The eager load avoids lazy-loading on a session the command's commit may
+    have invalidated. If the re-fetch fails, the failed transaction is rolled
+    back and a minimal response is returned instead.
+    """
+    from sqlalchemy.orm import subqueryload
+
+    from superset.daos.dashboard import DashboardDAO
+    from superset.models.dashboard import Dashboard
+    from superset.models.slice import Slice
+
+    try:
+        dashboard = (
+            DashboardDAO.find_by_id(
+                new_dashboard.id,
+                query_options=[
+                    subqueryload(Dashboard.slices).subqueryload(Slice.tags),
+                    subqueryload(Dashboard.tags),
+                ],
+            )
+            or new_dashboard
+        )
+        return _serialize_new_dashboard(dashboard)
+    except SQLAlchemyError:
+        logger.warning(
+            "Re-fetch of dashboard %s failed; returning minimal response",
+            new_dashboard.id,
+            exc_info=True,
+        )
+        _safe_rollback("dashboard re-fetch")
+        dashboard_url = (
+            f"{get_superset_base_url()}/superset/dashboard/{new_dashboard.id}/"
+        )
+        info = _sanitize_dashboard_info_for_llm_context(
+            DashboardInfo(
+                id=new_dashboard.id,
+                dashboard_title=dashboard_title,
+                url=dashboard_url,
+            )
+        )
+        return info, dashboard_url
+
+
+async def _resolve_source(
+    request: DuplicateDashboardRequest, ctx: Context
+) -> tuple[Any, DuplicateDashboardResponse | None]:
+    """Resolve and authorize the source dashboard.
+
+    Returns ``(source, None)`` on success, or ``(None, error_response)`` when
+    the dashboard is missing or inaccessible.
+    """
+    from superset.commands.dashboard.exceptions import (
+        DashboardAccessDeniedError,
+        DashboardNotFoundError,
+    )
+    from superset.daos.dashboard import DashboardDAO
+
+    with event_logger.log_context(action="mcp.duplicate_dashboard.lookup"):
+        try:
+            return DashboardDAO.get_by_id_or_slug(str(request.dashboard_id)), 
None
+        except DashboardNotFoundError:
+            await ctx.warning(
+                "Dashboard not found for duplication: dashboard_id=%s"
+                % (request.dashboard_id,)
+            )
+            return None, DuplicateDashboardResponse(
+                error=(
+                    f"Dashboard '{request.dashboard_id}' not found. "
+                    "Use list_dashboards to get valid dashboard IDs."
+                ),
+            )
+        except DashboardAccessDeniedError:
+            await ctx.warning(
+                "Dashboard access denied for duplication: dashboard_id=%s"
+                % (request.dashboard_id,)
+            )
+            return None, DuplicateDashboardResponse(
+                error=(
+                    f"You don't have access to dashboard "
+                    f"'{request.dashboard_id}', so it cannot be duplicated."
+                ),
+            )
+        except SQLAlchemyError:
+            # Transient DB/session failures during lookup must surface as a
+            # structured response, not a hard tool failure. The raw error is
+            # logged with a traceback; the response stays generic because
+            # ``str(exc)`` can leak table/column/constraint names.
+            logger.error(
+                "Database error resolving dashboard %s for duplication",
+                request.dashboard_id,
+                exc_info=True,
+            )
+            _safe_rollback("dashboard lookup")
+            return None, DuplicateDashboardResponse(
+                error=(
+                    f"Dashboard '{request.dashboard_id}' could not be "
+                    "duplicated due to a database error. Please try again."
+                ),
+            )
+
+
+@tool(
+    tags=["mutate"],
+    class_permission_name="Dashboard",
+    method_permission_name="write",
+    annotations=ToolAnnotations(
+        title="Duplicate dashboard",
+        readOnlyHint=False,
+        destructiveHint=False,
+    ),
+)
+async def duplicate_dashboard(
+    request: DuplicateDashboardRequest, ctx: Context
+) -> DuplicateDashboardResponse:
+    """
+    Duplicate an existing dashboard under a new title.
+
+    By default the copy references the same charts as the source.
+    Set duplicate_slices=true to also deep-copy every chart into new
+    chart objects owned by you, so edits to the copies never affect
+    the originals.
+
+    The source dashboard can be identified by numeric ID, UUID, or slug.
+    Returns the new dashboard's ID, title, and URL.
+    """
+    await ctx.info(
+        "Duplicating dashboard: dashboard_id=%s, duplicate_slices=%s"
+        % (request.dashboard_id, request.duplicate_slices)
+    )
+
+    from superset.commands.dashboard.copy import CopyDashboardCommand
+    from superset.commands.dashboard.exceptions import (
+        DashboardCopyError,
+        DashboardForbiddenError,
+        DashboardInvalidError,
+    )
+
+    try:
+        source, error_response = await _resolve_source(request, ctx)
+        if error_response is not None:
+            return error_response
+
+        data, layout_has_charts, metadata_warning = _build_copy_payload(
+            source, request.dashboard_title, request.duplicate_slices
+        )
+
+        if getattr(source, "slices", None) and not layout_has_charts:
+            await ctx.warning(
+                "Source layout maps no charts; refusing to duplicate to "
+                "avoid an empty copy: dashboard_id=%s" % 
(request.dashboard_id,)
+            )
+            return DuplicateDashboardResponse(
+                error=(
+                    f"Dashboard '{request.dashboard_id}' has charts but its "
+                    "saved layout is missing or invalid, so duplicating it "
+                    "would produce a dashboard with no charts. Open and "
+                    "re-save the source dashboard to repair its layout, then "
+                    "try again."
+                ),
+            )
+
+        with event_logger.log_context(action="mcp.duplicate_dashboard.copy"):
+            new_dashboard = CopyDashboardCommand(source, data).run()
+
+        info, dashboard_url = _refetch_and_serialize(
+            new_dashboard, request.dashboard_title
+        )
+
+        logger.info(
+            "Duplicated dashboard %s into dashboard %s (duplicate_slices=%s)",
+            request.dashboard_id,
+            new_dashboard.id,
+            request.duplicate_slices,
+        )
+
+        warnings = list(request.sanitization_warnings)

Review Comment:
   ✅ **Customized review instruction saved!**
   
   **Instruction:**
   > Do not flag missing local variable type annotations in function bodies; 
Superset does not follow this convention.
   
   **Applied to:**
     - `**/*.py`
   
   ---
   💡 *To manage or update this instruction, visit: [CodeAnt AI 
Settings](https://app.codeant.ai/org/settings/learnings)*



##########
tests/unit_tests/mcp_service/dashboard/tool/test_duplicate_dashboard.py:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,580 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+"""
+Unit tests for the duplicate_dashboard MCP tool.
+
+Follows the same pattern used in test_add_chart_to_existing_dashboard.py:
+- Tests run through the async MCP Client (not direct function calls)
+- Patches applied at source locations (superset.daos.dashboard.*,
+  superset.commands.dashboard.copy.*)
+- auth is mocked via the autouse mock_auth fixture
+
+Covers:
+- Duplicate referencing the same charts (duplicate_slices=False, default)
+- Duplicate with deep-copied charts (duplicate_slices=True)
+- Source dashboard not found
+- Source dashboard access denied / copy forbidden
+- Title sanitization (XSS stripped, XSS-only title rejected)
+"""
+
+import logging
+from collections.abc import Iterator
+from unittest.mock import MagicMock, Mock, patch
+
+import pytest
+from fastmcp import Client
+
+from superset.mcp_service.app import mcp
+from superset.mcp_service.utils.sanitization import (
+    LLM_CONTEXT_CLOSE_DELIMITER,
+    LLM_CONTEXT_OPEN_DELIMITER,
+)
+from superset.utils import json
+
+
+def _wrapped(value: str) -> str:
+    """Return the LLM-context-wrapped form a sanitized field should have."""
+    return 
f"{LLM_CONTEXT_OPEN_DELIMITER}\n{value}\n{LLM_CONTEXT_CLOSE_DELIMITER}"
+
+
+logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

Review Comment:
   ✅ **Customized review instruction saved!**
   
   **Instruction:**
   > Do not flag missing type annotations for module-level logger variables; 
Superset does not annotate loggers as a project-wide convention.
   
   **Applied to:**
     - `**/*.py`
   
   ---
   💡 *To manage or update this instruction, visit: [CodeAnt AI 
Settings](https://app.codeant.ai/org/settings/learnings)*



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