rusackas commented on code in PR #45595:
URL: https://github.com/apache/superset/pull/45595#discussion_r4373754504


##########
superset-frontend/spec/helpers/swcJestTransformer.js:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+import { createTransformer as createSwcTransformer } from '@swc/jest';
+
+/**
+ * Jest transformer: @swc/jest plus one post-processing step.
+ *
+ * SWC's CommonJS output defines every ESM export as a lazy, non-configurable
+ * getter, which is why `jest.spyOn(module, 'name')` and
+ * `jest.replaceProperty(module, 'name', value)` throw "Cannot redefine
+ * property" on anything SWC transformed. Babel's output defined plain
+ * properties, so the suite relies on spying on module exports everywhere.
+ * This wrapper marks those getters `configurable: true` so the spies keep
+ * working, while leaving the getters lazy (an eager rewrite would break
+ * modules that import each other in a cycle).
+ *
+ * The second difference is what a module in an import cycle sees when it
+ * reads an export that has not been initialised yet. Babel assigns
+ * `exports.name = void 0` up front, so the read yields `undefined`; SWC's
+ * getter returns the live binding and throws a ReferenceError (temporal dead
+ * zone) instead. Several suites spread `jest.requireActual()` of a module
+ * that is still mid-evaluation, so the getters are made lenient to match
+ * Babel: an uninitialised export reads as `undefined`.
+ */
+// SWC keeps a leading doc comment of a default export inside the call, as
+// `Object.defineProperty(exports, /** ... */ "default", {`, hence the optional
+// block comment before the name.
+const EXPORT_GETTER_DESCRIPTOR =
+  /(Object\.defineProperty\((?:target, name|to, 
k|exports,\s*(?:\/\*[\s\S]*?\*\/\s*)?"[^"]+"), \{\s*enumerable: 
true,)(\s*)(get:)/g;
+// `_export(exports, { get name () { return binding; }, ... });` is how SWC
+// declares named exports; the leniency below is scoped to this block and to
+// the `Object.defineProperty(exports, ...)` descriptors, never to getters in
+// application code.
+const EXPORT_BLOCK = /_export\(exports, \{[\s\S]*?\n\}\);/g;
+const EXPORT_BLOCK_GETTER =
+  /(get [\w$]+ \(\) \{\s*)return ([\w$]+(?:\.[\w$]+)*);/g;
+// The `get: function() { return binding; }` form SWC uses for a single export
+// or a re-export (`from[k]`), matched together with its descriptor.
+const EXPORT_DESCRIPTOR_GETTER =
+  /(Object\.defineProperty\((?:target, name|to, 
k|exports,\s*(?:\/\*[\s\S]*?\*\/\s*)?"[^"]+"), \{\s*enumerable: true,\s*)(get: 
function\(\) \{\s*)return ([\w$]+(?:\.[\w$]+)*|from\[k\]);/g;

Review Comment:
   Done in 6dcb5d4: the optional comment group now accepts `//` line comments 
as well as `/* */`, and the no-match guard also covers the direct 
`Object.defineProperty(exports, ...)` form. Added fixtures for the 
line-commented default export.



##########
superset-frontend/spec/helpers/swcJestTransformer.test.js:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+import { mirrorBabelExportSemantics } from './swcJestTransformer';
+
+// The export-helper text is interpolated so this file is not itself rewritten
+// by the transformer when Jest loads it; the fixtures stay raw SWC-shaped 
input.
+const EXPORT_FN = '_export';
+const DEFINE = 'defineProperty';
+const GET = 'get';
+const helper = `function ${EXPORT_FN}(target, all) {
+    for(var name in all)Object.${DEFINE}(target, name, {
+        enumerable: true,
+        ${GET}: Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(all, name).get
+    });
+}`;
+const exportsBlock = body => `${EXPORT_FN}(exports, {
+${body}
+});`;
+
+const NAMED_EXPORTS = `"use strict";
+Object.${DEFINE}(exports, "__esModule", {
+    value: true
+});
+${helper}
+${exportsBlock(`    ${GET} answer () {
+        return answer;
+    }`)}
+const answer = 42;
+`;
+
+function load(code) {
+  const mod = { exports: {} };
+  // eslint-disable-next-line no-new-func
+  new Function('module', 'exports', code)(mod, mod.exports);
+  return mod.exports;
+}
+
+test('named exports become configurable so jest.spyOn works', () => {
+  const exports = load(mirrorBabelExportSemantics(NAMED_EXPORTS));

Review Comment:
   Added fixtures for a doc-commented `"default"` descriptor and a `from[k]` 
re-export (both assert configurable and lenient), plus a `createTransformer` 
test covering sync/async output and the cache salt.



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