Hello John
   In reverse order, switching off drones is certainly a cop out if the
   player is capable of tuning up properly in the first place otherwise
   it seems fairly sensible to keep them off (in public at least) until
   that stage is reached. I'm particularly thinking of the 'drones at all
   costs'  approach regardless of whether players are capable of getting
   them in tune to start with and then holding them in tune for the
   duration of the piece.
   Re UP music after my last email I went to my album collection to see if
   other respected Uillean pipers had the same approach to Paddy M. and
   listened to one of my all time favourites, "Doublin'" by Keenan and
   Glackin. Paddy K. not only uses the drones off technique on slower
   tunes but also on reels such as"The Old Bush" and the "Boyne Hunt".

    The hornpipe set "Plains of Boyle" and "Cronin's" and the jig set "My
   Darling Asleep" and "Garrett Barry's Jig" are performed entirely
   without drones and the interplay between chanter and fiddle is sheer
   magic for me.

   The way WGB tackles the drones on during a piece is to start on a
   droneless set and then bring in a set with drones. As I realise not
   every one's cup of tea but it butters my parsnip
   and, of course, there has to be at least two of you.
   Anthony
   --- On Fri, 7/1/11, Gibbons, John <[email protected]> wrote:

     From: Gibbons, John <[email protected]>
     Subject: [NSP] Re: Drone Tuning
     To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
     Date: Friday, 7 January, 2011, 12:11

   Anthony,
   Certainly adding drones on the 2nd time through, works well on UP,
   especially on airs.
   Irish slow airs, being usually vocal music rather than pipe music,
   maybe don't require a drone so fundamentally.
   Musically this idea makes less sense on drone music though -
   double-tonic tunes etc.
   But with NSP, it is rare to have an on-off drone key, so it is hard for
   us to do in practice.
   As for drones being out of tune on recordings - as I said, it is the
   effect on the listener which matters.
   I can think of an otherwise excellent recording where the drones were
   badly out in places, so I know what you mean.
   But shutting them off is a cop-out, not a solution.
   John
   -----Original Message-----
   From: [1][email protected]
   [mailto:[2][email protected]] On Behalf Of Anthony Robb
   Sent: 07 January 2011 10:52
   To: [3][email protected]; [4][email protected]; Gibbons,
   John
   Subject: [NSP] Re: Concertina Tuning
      What you say is true, but still ignores Paddy Maloney's point of
   adding
      drones further into (even 'proper') pipes tunes for greater impact.
      We also have to remember that out of tune drones (and this
      unfortunately is the norm it seems to me) do little to enhance the
      music. This is true even in the most surprising quarters i.e. modern
      recordings where retakes could be done fairly easily to correct
   this.
      Yes drones are wonderful and powerful but this power can also be,
   and
      all too often is, destructive.
      Anthony
      --- On Fri, 7/1/11, Gibbons, John <[5][email protected]>
   wrote:
        From: Gibbons, John <[6][email protected]>
        Subject: [NSP] Re: Concertina Tuning
        To: "'Anthony Robb'" <[7][email protected]>,
   "[8][email protected]"
        <[9][email protected]>, "[10][email protected]"
        <[11][email protected]>
        Date: Friday, 7 January, 2011, 10:17
      Not at all - but pipes do sound better with drones, which are a
      fundamental part of the instrument,
      and also of what we might call 'proper' pipe music.
      There are some tunes where drones don't work,
      and some multi-instrument arrangements where they might get in the
   way,
      but - on pipe tunes at least - there is a price to pay if you shut
   them
      off.
      My warning was just to your more literal-minded readers out there,
      who might not think about the effect of their music on listeners.
      John
      -----Original Message-----
      From: [1][12][email protected]
      [mailto:[2][13][email protected]] On Behalf Of Anthony Robb
      Sent: 07 January 2011 09:48
      To: [3][14][email protected]; [4][15][email protected];
   Gibbons,
      John
      Subject: [NSP] Re: Concertina Tuning
         John, please remember I was  talking in the context of switching
   off
         drones to let the music shine forth, not silly things like
   playing a
         semitone above everyone else!
         Many general music sessions involve key changes from G to D to A.
         Are you saying that pipes should not be adding their crystalline
         punchiness to the mix just because they have to be droneless?
         Cheers
         Anthony
         --- On Thu, 6/1/11, Gibbons, John
   <[5][16][email protected]>
      wrote:
           From: Gibbons, John <[6][17][email protected]>
           Subject: RE: [NSP] Re: Concertina Tuning
           To: "Anthony Robb" <[7][18][email protected]>,
      "[8][19][email protected]"
           <[9][20][email protected]>,
   "[10][21][email protected]"
           <[11][22][email protected]>
           Date: Thursday, 6 January, 2011, 20:50
         "Others may not like it but at least you'll be pleasing the most
         important person in this whole process, namely yourself. Which is
   I
         would argue is the main purpose of traditional music."
         Pleasing everyone else in the room might be a priority for some,
   as
         well!
         I have heard too many so-called traditional musicians play to
   please
         themselves (and nobody else) not to add this health warning.
         You get them everywhere, but I recall the bloke who wound his
   flute
      up
         to E flat because that's the key Matt Molloy played in,
         though everyone else in the session was in D, and the one who
   played
         faster than everyone else because it was more exciting.
         I've been the latter one myself on occasion....
         Think about how it sounds for the rest of the world, and you will
      play
         better.
         John
         ________________________________________
         From: [1][12][23][email protected]
      [[2][13][24][email protected]] On
         Behalf Of Anthony Robb [[3][14][25][email protected]]
         Sent: 06 January 2011 18:19
         To: [4][15][26][email protected];
   [5][16][27][email protected]
         Subject: [NSP] Re: Concertina Tuning
            --- On Thu, 6/1/11, [6][17][28][email protected]
            <[7][18][29][email protected]> wrote:
            It's a case of trying and seeing what you like. The other way
      round
            this would be for the piper not to play drones ... but I
   wouldn't
            recommend that approach.
            cheers
            Rob
            Sorry to disagree, Rob, but occasionally switching the drones
   off
      to
            let other instruments provide the accompaniment can be lovely.
   I
         would
            also recommend learning and practising mainly on the chanter
      alone.
         It
            is the way I was taught and was the Colin Caisley way
   presumably
         passed
            on from Tom Clough. When Colin Caisley was chairman of the NPS
   in
         the
            60s the Society hired out a 'goose' (bellows, bag and chanter
      only)
         for
            people to try out the pipes.
            Recently I came across an article, from the 70s I guess,
   written
      by
            Paddy Maloney who suggests uillean pipers should learn on a
      'goose'
         for
            3 to 4 years before thinking about getting drones. The premise
      being
            that the chanter is where the music is created and so needs to
   be
            learnt before adding drones or regulators. He also extols the
      beauty
            and effectiveness of playing parts of a piece on solo chanter
      only
         and
            then adding accompaniment be it drones or other instruments to
      lift
         the
            sound.
            On a slightly related topic, people have commented on how well
   in
         tune
            the 3 beginner pipers in Windy Gyle Band play on the CD and
   have
            suggested that some digital trickery might be involved. This
   is
            absolutely not the case. All three have learnt to play on
   chanter
         only
            and two of them are now (after 3 years) beginning to add
   drones
            occasionally.
            The drones can add excitement like nothing else to the pipes
      sound
         but
            they can also mask some of the music at times. So my message
      would
         be
            follow your ears, try all the options and go with what works
   for
         you.
            Others may not like it but at least you'll be pleasing the
   most
            important person in this whole process, namely yourself. Which
   is
      I
            would argue is the main purpose of traditional music.
            Cheers
            Anthony
            --- On Thu, 6/1/11, [8][19][30][email protected]
            <[9][20][31][email protected]> wrote:
            To get on or off this list see list information at

   [1][10][21][32]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
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         References
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         --
      References
         1.
      [23][34]http://uk.mc5.mail.yahoo.com/mc/[email protected]
   outh.ed
      u
         2.
      [24][35]http://uk.mc5.mail.yahoo.com/mc/[email protected]
   outh.ed
      u
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   .com
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   edu
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        10. [32][43]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
        11. [33][44]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
      --
   References
      1.
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