Agreed.  There are some non real-world scenarios that SPAN would/could
kill a switch, but not in the real world.

 

________________________________

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of
Mel Beckman
Sent: Friday, January 30, 2009 12:56 PM
To: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Ntop] Non IP Traffic

 

We're talking about the same thing, but SPAN is port mirroring within a
single switch fabric (e.g. A single catalyst 6500 switch). As long as
the switch has a "wire speed" fabric, SPAN can't overwhelm it. If you
start filtering, or replicating between fabrics, then that's not basic
SPAN and all bets are off.

-mel via cell


On Jan 30, 2009, at 10:40 AM, "Gary Gatten" <[email protected]> wrote:

        Not sure if we're on the same page here or just semantics?  SPAN
is an acceptable method to gain visibility into network flows.  In
REALLY high packet rate environments you may need a tap, but for most
situations SPAN is fine.   I'm only familiar with Ci$co options, and
those are very flexible -  including: tx, rx, both , VLAN's, and
access-lists to further filter the traffic that is replicated to your
destination/monitor port.  In most cases using SPAN won't cause any
issues on the switch - even at high rates.  If you're using RSPAN or
ERSPAN, obviously if you're mirroring a 1Gb interface to a server and
your destination port is on another switch over a 1Gb IF - you could
cause some issues for yourself if the server interface you're monitoring
has a high load.

         

        SPAN is your friend!

         

         

        
________________________________


        From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
Behalf Of Mel Beckman
        Sent: Friday, January 30, 2009 12:29 PM
        To: [email protected]
        Cc: [email protected]
        Subject: Re: [Ntop] Non IP Traffic

         

        Even a bidi port won't be receiving much, if anything, from
ntop.
        
        -mel via cell

        
        On Jan 30, 2009, at 9:49 AM, "Gary Gatten" <
<mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]> wrote:

                Most spans are bidirectional capable now.

                
________________________________


                From: <mailto:[email protected]>
[email protected] 
                To: <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected] 
                Cc: <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected] 
                Sent: Fri Jan 30 11:44:21 2009
                Subject: Re: [Ntop] Non IP Traffic 
                
                
                

                Since a span port is transmit only, there is no way it
can "clog the switch." The pc might get bogged down, but the switch
won't know or care.
                
                -mel via cell

                
                On Jan 30, 2009, at 5:57 AM, "Walt Henley" <
<mailto:[email protected]>  <mailto:[email protected]>
[email protected]> wrote:

                        That's all he will see unless he gets the
NetFlow plugin operating on a switch or router in his network.  Or, he
could have his PC connected to a SPAN port (not recommended, could clog
the switch).  3kb/s of traffic is not going to kill his WS.  Pretty
typical.  I have a site I'm working on currently with 30kB/s of
broadcast noise.  Not much in 100 mb/s links.

                        On Thu, Jan 29, 2009 at 10:49 PM, Burton Strauss
III < <mailto:[email protected]>  <mailto:[email protected]>
<mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]> wrote:

                        Well, what you are seeing is a varied collection
of broadcast traffic...
                        
                        ARP - address resolution protocol - is how you
find an address on the LOCAL
                        segment.
                        
                        NBNS - NetBIOS, a local (non-routable) protocol
                        
                        MS NLB - Microsoft Network Load Balancing
protocol
                        
                        Etc.

                        
                        -----Burton
                        
                        -----Original Message-----
                        From: <mailto:[email protected]>
<mailto:[email protected]> <mailto:[email protected]>
[email protected] [mailto: <mailto:[email protected]>
<mailto:[email protected]>  <mailto:[email protected]>
[email protected]] On Behalf Of
                        Martin Larsson

                        Sent: Thursday, January 29, 2009 6:47 AM
                        To: <mailto:[email protected]>
<mailto:[email protected]> <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]

                        Subject: Re: [Ntop] Non IP Traffic
                        
                        Everything is just running on my local machine,
yes.
                        All I'm trying to do is to understand why my
network-adapter is receiving
                        all that data. It looks like there's a fairly
constant stream of about
                        3Kbits...
                        
                        But thanks for the info, I'll do some more
simple checks and notify my
                        admins.
                        
                        M.
                        
                        On Thu, Jan 29, 2009 at 3:27 PM, Walt Henley <
<mailto:[email protected]>  <mailto:[email protected]>
<mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]> wrote:
                        > This trace may not be telling you the whole
story.  Did you put the
                        > Wireshark machine on a SPAN port or just run
it locally connected at your
                        > PC?  If you ran it locally connected, then all
you are seeing is your
                        > traffic and any broadcasts that come along.
Also, how are you collecting
                        > NTOP data?   Using NetFlow or Sflow or just
with a local connection.
                        Could
                        > be that it is seeing the heartbeats and
deciding they are not identifyable
                        > IP traffic.  Try running netflow on your
ethernet switches (assuming they
                        > are Cisco)>
                        >
                        > On Thu, Jan 29, 2009 at 8:59 AM, Martin
Larsson < <mailto:[email protected]>
<mailto:[email protected]>  <mailto:[email protected]>
[email protected]>
                        > wrote:
                        >>
                        >> Thanks. WireShark was interesting, and
overwhelming.
                        >> It seems there's a lot of "MS NLB Heartbeat"
each containing 1510 bytes.
                        >> Could that be it?
                        >> I've attached a sample screenshot.
                        >>
                        >> On Thu, Jan 29, 2009 at 2:16 PM, Burton
Strauss III
                        >> < <mailto:[email protected]>
<mailto:[email protected]>  <mailto:[email protected]>
[email protected]> wrote:
                        >> > It means ntop is seeing a lot of traffic
that isn't recognizable as
                        >> > tcp/ip.
                        >> >
                        >> > Depending on your connection and what you
are monitoring (network
                        >> > topology)
                        >> > this could be normal (i.e. traffic wrapped
in something) or it could be
                        >> > odd.
                        >> >
                        >> > I usually recommend installing WireShark
and letting it analyze a few
                        >> > dozen
                        >> > packets (they both use libpcap so they look
at traffic the same way).
                        >> >  If
                        >> > WireShark calls it differently than ntop,
you probably have exposed
                        some
                        >> > bug. If they both call it non-ip, then
explain your topology and we can
                        >> > guide you.  If you aren't sure, grab & post
a screen shot of a page of
                        >> > random traffic from WireShark, post it and
we can read what you have
                        >> > from
                        >> > there...
                        >> >
                        >> > -----Burton
                        >> >
                        >> >
                        >> >
                        >> >
                        >> >
                        >> > -----Original Message-----
                        >> > From: <mailto:[email protected]>
<mailto:[email protected]> <mailto:[email protected]>
[email protected] [mailto: <mailto:[email protected]>
<mailto:[email protected]>  <mailto:[email protected]>
[email protected]] On Behalf Of
                        >> > Martin Larsson
                        >> > Sent: Thursday, January 29, 2009 3:54 AM
                        >> > To: <mailto:[email protected]>
<mailto:[email protected]> <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]
                        >> > Subject: [Ntop] Non IP Traffic
                        >> >
                        >> > I installed ntop because the system monitor
told me my network was
                        >> > fairly
                        >> > active
                        >> > even though I wasn't actively sending or
receiving anything.
                        >> > After about 1.5 hours of running, the
traffic summary is showing me a
                        >> > lot of
                        >> > non-IP traffic.
                        >> >
                        >> > Total   26.4 MBytes [47,672 Pkts]
                        >> > IP Traffic      9.3 MBytes [26,718 Pkts]
                        >> > Fragmented IP Traffic   0 [0.0%]
                        >> > Non IP Traffic  17.1 MBytes
                        >> >
                        >> > What does that mean?
                        >> >
                        >> > M.
                        >> >
_______________________________________________
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                        >> > <mailto:[email protected]>
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                        >> >
                        >> >
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