Zachary Pincus wrote:
> Hello all,
> 
> I'm curious if people have experience with / preferences for how to  
> display a numpy array onscreen as an image.
> 
> Pyglet looks relatively easy -- you can feed an image buffer object  
> with a string or a ctypes pointer. I presume getting a string from an  
> array is plenty fast, but the ctypes pointer option is intriguing as  
> it allows for dealing with simple strided arrays (the image objects  
> allow for an arbitrary number of bytes between rows). Is it possible  
> to get a ctypes pointer to the beginning of the array buffer from  
> numpy without too much ugliness?

In [16]: from numpy import *

In [17]: a = arange(10)

In [18]: dir(a.ctypes)
Out[18]:
['__class__',
 '__delattr__',
 '__dict__',
 '__doc__',
 '__getattribute__',
 '__hash__',
 '__init__',
 '__module__',
 '__new__',
 '__reduce__',
 '__reduce_ex__',
 '__repr__',
 '__setattr__',
 '__str__',
 '__weakref__',
 '_arr',
 '_as_parameter_',
 '_ctypes',
 '_data',
 '_zerod',
 'data',
 'data_as',
 'get_as_parameter',
 'get_data',
 'get_shape',
 'get_strides',
 'shape',
 'shape_as',
 'strides',
 'strides_as']

In [22]: import ctypes

In [24]: a.ctypes.data_as(ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_long))
Out[24]: <ctypes.LP_c_long object at 0x1b353a0>

In [25]: a.ctypes.get_shape()
Out[25]: <numpy.core._internal.c_long_Array_1 object at 0x1c096c0>

In [26]: a.ctypes.get_strides()
Out[26]: <numpy.core._internal.c_long_Array_1 object at 0x1c09710>

In [27]: a.ctypes.get_as_parameter()
Out[27]: c_void_p(27442576)


You might want to use the new ctypes-based OpenGL 3.0+ package. It has numpy
support a bit more directly. You can use Pyglet for its windowing and all of the
other surrounding infrastructure and use OpenGL directly for the drawing.

-- 
Robert Kern

"I have come to believe that the whole world is an enigma, a harmless enigma
 that is made terrible by our own mad attempt to interpret it as though it had
 an underlying truth."
  -- Umberto Eco
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