>>>>> "MK" == Michael KASSNER <KASSNER> writes:

   MK> Hello,

   >> 
   >> Yes, SMC's antenna is removable.  Please bear with me while I ask some
   >> basic, stupid questions.  An omni-directional antenna radiates a signal
   >> that is roughly an oval around the antenna point, correct?  That is
   >> what make it an "omni-directional" and not "directional"?  And the
   >> antenna I currently have is (typically) omni-directional?  I can
   >> install a better omni-directional antenna to increase my range without
   >> making any other changes to the box?  My range is not limited be the
   >> definition of 802.11b?

   MK> Your definition is essentially correct.  It forms typically a donut
   MK> shape around the antenna and its axial direction depends on the
   MK> attitude of the antenna.  The standard antenna from the manufacture
   MK> has a dBi gain attached with it.  There are after market antennas that
   MK> have a higher dBi gain that will allow you to capture more signal
   MK> strength so to speak.  If you look at the website under Omni's you
   MK> will see that some have 5dBi gain.  Lets say that your attached
   MK> antenna had a 2dBi gain, the external antenna would more than double
   MK> the received and transmitted signal strength.  There are some
   MK> regulations that limit the about of gain you can have for a given
   MK> transmitted power level.  But that usually requires antennas in the
   MK> range 15-20dBi gain or if you have amplified the transmitted signal.

Thanks for the detailed reply.  What is the relationship between the gain of
the antenna and the limitations imposed by the 802.11b protocol?  There are
standard speed/distance ratios that are generally discussed when referring to
802.11b products.  So how is that I can increase things with a higher gain
antenna?

The spec on the SMC product does not mention the antenna's gain.  Is 2dbi
typical for this level of AP?  If so, FAB-Corp has a 5dbi antenna for
$35.00.  It seems like a no-brainer to simply purchase it and effectively
double the signal strength.  Can it really be so simple and inexpensive?

   >> What are "pigtails"?

   MK> Pigtails are the cables that have the ability to connect two different
   MK> types of connectors.  I am not sure what the connector is on the SMC
   MK> but you should be able to find a cable with that style and opposite
   MK> gender and then the other end of the cable would have the required
   MK> connector to attach to the antenna.

So nothing fancy here.  It's the necessary connector cables to mate the
antenna with the device.

   >> Buying another AP won't help because, as I understand it, SMC AP's
   >> cannot be used in a repeater situation.  If I don't want to replace my
   >> existing AP, my only cheap option is antenna replacement, correct?

   MK> Not necessarily so, it depends on the network layout.  You have not
   MK> talked about that.  You have a AP, what is it connected to?  Are there
   MK> any hard wired Ethernet connections?  It is possible to have two AP's
   MK> on the same network and then just connect them to a hub/switch.  Or
   MK> another option is to buy a combo unit that has a switch/router/AP
   MK> built in.  The other AP could be hard wired to this unit and then you
   MK> have two coverage circles. That requires the ability to run a hard
   MK> wire to another portion of the building though.

My hub and server are in the basement.  I'd rather not run wire throughout
the house.  It was fairly easy to bring an ethernet run up from the basement
into my kitchen pantry so I recently did just that and brought the AP up into
the middle of the house.  This project is to simply boost the power of this
AP so that I can make even more effective use of it.

-- 
Jake Colman                     

Principia Partners LLC                    Phone: (201) 209-2467
Harborside Financial Center                 Fax: (201) 946-0320
902 Plaza Two                          E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Jersey City, NJ 07311                 www.principiapartners.com
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