Richard Stallman contacted me recently by email, asking if there were
ways in which the FSF and OGP could cooperate.  I told him that we are
definitely interested in that, and we've had some further discussions
about a number of other things.  His opinions and mine don't line up
100%, but I want to attempt to relate his opinions without
misrepresenting them too badly.


I'll begin with a quote:

Richard Stallman wrote:

We encourage the idea of free hardware designs, but we don't think it
is ethically required that all hardware designs be free, because most
users are not in a position to turn a hardware design into hardware.

In general, he feels that it's not necessary for the OGP hardware
designs to be "Free" (libre), and the FSF would be willing to
cooperate with us regardless, as long as we support Free Software.  He
suggests that we may want to keep the design closed for a year or two
and then make it Free after that.

So, now I feel somewhat vindicated against all of the flak I've gotten
for suggesting the idea of keeping anything closed.  :)  But besides
the good feeling or rubbing this in people's noses, this really won't
change my direction any.  As always, we're going to play it by ear and
make sound, ethical decisions as they need to arise.  Most likely, the
whole design will be produced completely out in the open, although
that is affected somewhat by how much help we get.

Richard Stallman is very precise with his language and wants to make a
clear distinction between his ethics-based "Free Software" and, for
instance, ESR's practicality-based "Open Source."  As such, he has
made a few requests.  It seems clear to me that these are merely
requests and not anything like demands.  They will cooperate with us
regardless, as long as we support Free Software.

One is, in general to prefer the term "Free Software" over "Open
Source".  The dictinction, as I understand it, between the two is one
of motivation (ethics vs. practicality).

Another request is to change the name of the Open Graphics Project to
something that contains the name "Free."  I suspect that our name is
too entrenched for that to cause anything but irreparable harm, but
it's open for discussion.  I think this project strives to embody all
of the principles behind Free Software.  But I also believe we do
precisely the same with respect to Open Source.  That is, we're both
ethical AND practical.

Finally, and this is a request we can really do something with, is to
come up with terminology to describe the nature of the hardware
designs we're producing, using the word "Free".  There's been some
discussion here about this already, covering various levels of
openness or freeness.  We've discussed terms like "Free-spec
Hardware," "Free Design Hardware," "Free Hardware Design," etc.  When
the design is completely libre, we should use a term that describes it
this way.  Pertaining to designs that simply open up their interfaces,
the FSF would like "Free Software" to me mentioned, pointing out that
Free Software is supported by the hardware.  Finally, and this is my
opinion, I think the term "Open Architecture" is perfectly fine since
that's a well-understood term, despite the fact that it contains the
word "Open".  I suspect Mr. Stallman would disagree with me on that,
however.

As a disclaimer, I've probably done a lousy job of relaying his thoughts.

--
Timothy Miller
http://www.cse.ohio-state.edu/~millerti
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