On Fri, Feb 17, 2012 at 10:15 AM, Seref Arikan <
serefarikan at kurumsalteknoloji.com> wrote:

>
>
>>
> First of all, what is "open source ontology concepts"?
> openEHR has links to ontologies, but even with the extensive use of the
> term ontology, I would not call openEHR an ontology based specification. It
> is more of an information model, quite similar to HL7 V3 in some ways. So I
> think you're classifying openEHR in the wrong way, putting it next to
> OpenGalen.
>

I will correct the mistake of putting it next to OpenGalen. It literally is
just "next" to OpenGalen without an intention to imply that they are
similar in any way.

Moreover, I am using ontology in the losest and most general way here. I
suppose I should start strictly delineating between the notions of "model"
and "ontology" but in reality openEHR is a good example of why that might
not be such a good idea. It has some parallels with HL7 RIM and some
parallels with SNOMED.



>
> Second: what do you mean by open source?
> openEHR is a specification, just like HL7. If what you are referring to
> computer software licensing when you use the term open source, then you are
> not talking about openEHR specification.
>

Open Source licenses can and frequently do apply to anything, including
specifications, data, software sourcecode, images, 3d models, etc etc. As I
understand it, the OpenEHR specification is licensed under FOSS licenses.
(am I wrong about that?) and that in my mind is a significant advantage.
HL7 is a proprietary ontology that can be expensive.


> You're addressing the implementation(s) of the specification, which means
> you're talking about actual software. If that is not the case, I don't
> understand what the term "open source ontolology concepts" that defines
> both OpenGalen and openEHR according to your words actually means.
>
> Third: Who are the parties who view these as unnecessary alternatives to
> SNOMED+UMLS (both are efforts close to ontology approach btw) If you can't
> name them fine.
>

In all honesty almost every standards person I discuss this with is either
A. clearly affiliated with the OpenEHR project or B. either disinterested
or unaware of OpenEHR. Granted it is still a small sample size, probably
only 20 people total, but it is certainly bigger than most of my readers
ability to get access to real experts to sample...



> But what aspects of openEHR and OpenGalen are unnecessary extensions?
> Again, you're talking about ontology/terminology focused initiatives. As a
> professional in this domain, I'd see openEHR much closer to HL7  then UMLS
> or SNOMED
>
> So in my opinion, these statements are positioning openEHR at the wrong
> spot in health IT, hence they are not correct.
>

I can see that my positioning is incorrect, and that much, at least will be
corrected...




>
> Now to the next part:
>
>
>>
>> *OpenEHR is a controversial approach to applying knowledge engineering
>> principles
>> to the entire EHR, including things like the user interfaces. You might
>> think of Open-
>> EHR as an ontology for EHR software design. Many health informaticists
>> disagree on
>> the usefulness of OpenEHR. Some believe that HL7 RIM, given its
>> comprehensive
>> nature, is the highest level to which formal clinical knowledge managing
>> needs to go.*
>>
>>
> There is nothing in the openEHR specification related to user interfaces.
> There are bits that are likely to become relevant to UI related
> implementation tasks, and this may have been mentioned at a fews spots
> (though I'm not sure), but openEHR specification does not offer or describe
> an approach to apply knowledge engineering to UI.
>

I think any "model" has to have some kind of reasonable expectation, either
explicit or not, that a UI would have certain inclusions and exclusions. My
understanding previously was that OpenEHR went much further in making these
requirements explicit. Am I wrong about this? It was once presented to me
as a benefit of OpenEHR vs others.



> Again, you classify openEHR as an ontologic approach, then comes the next
> bit: "Many health informaticists disagree on the usefulness of openEHR".
> Again, you don't give links or references to more detailed discussions of
> these many health informaticists, but could you at least mention the
> factors that diminish openEHR's usefulness for your readers who are going
> to make decisions based on the information you're giving them in your book?
>

The whole point here is that the thing that diminishes the usefulness of
OpenEHR the most is its lack of adoption. (I am aware of the catch 22 here.
I am unwilling to promote the technology to potential adopters, because I
feel that it is not adopted)



> Should the professionals reading your book take HL7 RIM as a more
> comprehensive IM than openEHR RM?
>

No, but it does seem to be more relevant.



>  Do you mean that openEHR's knowledge management level is too high?
> Compositions, EHR etc are too abstract?
> If so, I'd like to know why? Not because I'm trying to defend openEHR, but
> because I'd like a comprehensive, justified analysis before arriving
> technical conclusions, which you seem to be doing here (the conclusion, not
> the analysis).
>

I am doing a cursory technology analysis that asks one question: "Who is
using this, to solve what problem?" The only answer that I can see is "not
enough users" and "using it for something that HL7/SNOMED could do instead"



> For your information: the rest of your message after the parts I've
> discussed above is not really relevant to the critism you've received.
> You've put some effort into explaining why openEHR can't be considered as a
> widely adopted standard, but that is not the reason you're being critized,
> the correctness of statements about openEHR is what readers are disagreeing
> with you, not openEHR's adoption.
>

I understand that, and I am largely accepting the specific criticisms that
have been made. But you have to understand that openEHR, and anything else
covered in the book, must undergo a relevance check... the brevity that
OpenEHR received was due to fact that I have trouble seeing its relevance.
That brevity caused the "errors" that you are seeing. I have two options.
If I think that the project is just the loser of a format war, then I just
say "OpenEHR is an alternative to HL7 v3/RIM. It is cool cause it is Open
Source, but nobody uses it. Heres a link http://openehr.org";

Or I can expand the section and ensure that it is right...

Honestly, your long bits read as: "be happy that you've been mentioned in a
> book published by a big publisher, because you're never going to make it"


I did not mean for my comments to be taken that way. Instead it was
intended to be taken as "hey we are trying to give you all a fair shake,
unlike other publishers, could you please give us a break?"



> Please try to see that what is expected from you is your statements to be
> correct and as precise as possible when you're addressing people about a
> technical topic. You're not asked to dedicate a chapter to openEHR, you're
> asked to do it properly even if you write a single sentence about it.
>
> By all means, please do correct my mistakes, and put the corrections in
> your next edition, which would deliver something useful for everyone.
>
>
> Kind regards
> Seref
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> openEHR-technical mailing list
> openEHR-technical at openehr.org
> http://lists.chime.ucl.ac.uk/mailman/listinfo/openehr-technical
>
>


-- 
Fred Trotter
http://www.fredtrotter.com
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