Fellow Solaris Enthusiasts,

I've recently been taking OpenSolaris for a test drive under VMWare. 
I've been using Linux for quite a while but am considering switching to 
something else.  Solaris is one of the OSes I'm considering.  But, I have 
a few questions.  Please feel free to direct me to the appropriate mailing 
lists/documentation.

First, let me give a little info on my computer history/experience. 
Forgive me if I ramble a bit.

During my brief stay in college in the late '80s I got my first taste of 
real operating systems.  Up to that point I had only used PCs, which in 
those days were mostly DOS based.  In college the main system new computer 
science students used was a VAX 11/750 running VMS.  I was hooked.  I even 
started working as a volunteer operator in the computer center.  While 
there I also got some very brief hands on experience with a couple of Unix 
systems, a Honeywell Bull and ... a Sun SPARC Workstation.  Unfortunately 
I dropped out of college part way through my second semester.

After using VMS, and Unix briefly, DOS on a home PC just wasn't quite that 
interesting.  Then, along came Windows.  Things were going down hill. 
Then, one day I heard about Linux.  I was thrilled.  I started using 
Slackware Linux in the 1.xx kernel days.  As other Linux distributions 
came out I tried them.  I used Mandrake for a few years.  And, for the 
last few years I've been using Gentoo.

Back when I was using Mandrake I heard that Solaris was available for 
free.  I was ecstatic.  I immediately downloaded and burnt the install CD 
images.  At the time I had a pair of older Pentium MMX 200 boxes.  I tried 
installing Solaris on one of the boxes.  It kept failing.  A little 
research indicated a chip in the IDE controllers on the motherboards I had 
was incompatible with Solaris.  Oh well, I stuck with Linux.

I now have a more modern box that I've been running Gentoo Linux on.  But 
lately I've been considering switching to something else.  I think one of 
Linux's greatest strengths is also one of it's biggest weaknesses - there 
are too many Linux distributions available.  Many use different package 
managers and most software vendors only want to support a few 
distributions.  And, usually the distributions they want to support are 
the ones I try to avoid.  After using Mandrake for a few years I've 
decided to stay away from all rpm based distributions.

So, thanks to VMWare I've been trying out other options.  I'm running 
FreeBSD on my web/mail server so I've seriously considered switching my 
desktop PC to FreeBSD.  And, as I mentioned, I've also been taking Solaris 
for a spin.

My first concern with Solaris is that it doesn't have virtual consoles. 
With Linux and FreeBSD I do as much as I can via virtual text consoles and 
only use X when needed.  I have found the virtual console project on 
OpenSolaris.org.  The Solaris I installed recently under VMWare is 5.11 
snv_74, but the latest vconsole bfu update available on the project's 
download page is based on build 66.  Will that work with later Solaris 
builds?  I tried installing it and it partially worked.  There were some 
errors while booting.  I think they were something along the lines of 
undefined symbols in some of the kernel modules.  Once booted I was able 
to switch from X to virtual consoles and back again.  But, if I tried to 
run "full screen" applications, such as Alpine, via the virtual consoles 
the display was corrupted.  It looked like perhaps it thought the screen 
was larger than it really was.  An stty -a on the main console reported 
the screen size as 0x0.  On the other consoles it reported the screen size 
as 25x80.  I'm not sure if the display problems are related to a known 
bug in the vconsole code itself or if perhaps it's because I tried using 
the vconsole build 66 bfu archive to update a snv_74 based system.  I 
suspect there's a good chance the problem is related to my lack of bfu 
understanding.

Speaking of bfu, is that the preferred way to update Solaris systems?  If 
so, I'm glad I'm only running Solaris under VMWare, and not depending on 
it as my main OS.  Thanks to VMWare snapshots I backed out my vconsole 
install attempt and tried updating my system with bfu to get a better feel 
for it.  I tried installing the "current" bfu archive on top of my snv_74 
system and ended up with a non-bootable system.  It would start to boot, 
display some errors, then reboot.  I didn't have time to make note of the 
exact error messages before it rebooted.  I backed out that attempt, once 
again thanks to VMWare snapshots, and tried updating my system from snv_74 
to snv_75, which was successful.  Then, I tried updating from snv_75 to 
snv_76 and ended up with the same type of boot problem.  So, for the 
moment, I'm running snv_75.  How would one recover from such a failed 
upgrade attempt on a "real" system?

Which brings me to another concern.  One of the things that appealed to me 
about Solaris was that there's not umpteen distributions available, like 
Linux.  But, since I've started investigating Solaris I've discovered the 
existence of Nexenta and have also heard of the Indiana project.  Is 
Solaris trying to head down the same road Linux did?  I've tried out 
Nexenta under VMWare and while there are many things I like about it it 
just doesn't feel like a true Solaris system.



Kevin
http://www.RawFedDogs.net
http://www.WacoAgilityGroup.org
Bruceville, TX

Si hoc legere scis nimium eruditionis habes.
Longum iter est per praecepta, breve et efficax per exempla!!!

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