On 2018-04-13T12:11:41 +0100
Neil Bartlett <njbartl...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> To be clear, I'm not convinced OSGi would ever want to do this. If we did,
> we would likely invert the default from "closed" to "open". Closing off a
> bundle to ALL access, even reflectively, seems like an extreme measure that
> would only be necessary in fairly unusual circumstances, so I believe that
> JPMS has the default the wrong way around. It's useful to compare with Java
> classes, which can be made final but are not final by default.

I'm not sure if we're talking about the same thing. It also seems a
little strange to hear that: For me one of the main attractions about
OSGi is that I get to state what's visible to the outside world and
what isn't. This gives me the freedom to change things without breaking
consumers. For the sake of the discussion, we could assume that bundles
in the new magic OSGi container are all open for reflective access (but
that the non-exported parts are still inaccessible, as with JPMS
modules).

Mainly what I'm referring to is that I'd want the VM to believe that
any assumptions that it can make about a JPMS module, for optimization
purposes, it could also make those same assumptions about a bundle in
our container. The same goes for assumptions that javac can make (but
this is less interesting because it's easy to make something that's
both an OSGi bundle and a JPMS module at compile time).

There was a recent thread on the amber-experts list, for example, that
talked about modifying the exhaustiveness check for switches over enum
values based on whether the enum type is the same module as the switch
or not. I got the feeling that this idea was rejected, but the
point is that there's this looming possibility that language features
will depend on module boundaries sooner or later, and so we should
probably want to allow OSGi bundles to be treated as equals to JPMS
modules, and for the VM and JIT to see them as the same thing.

> >
> > Let's assume that, for the perspective of someone using this magic new
> > OSGi container, the goal is to have it behave pretty much like an OSGi
> > container already behaves (modulo the R7 java.* changes): An OSGi
> > bundle can only depend on OSGi bundles,  
> 
> Note quite true. OSGi bundles depend on capabilities...

Yes, agreed. I phrased it poorly. My point was more that you depend on
something that is almost certainly provided by a bundle (perhaps via
the system bundle exporting packages from a JPMS module). For the sake
of limiting the scope a bit, I introduced the notion that "bundles
depend on bundles" so that people wouldn't think I was talking about
bundles being able to depend on arbitrary JPMS modules outside of the
container without anything special being done by the container to make
this work.

> > What additions to the JPMS APIs would be needed to make this a reality
> > today?
> >  
> 
> I think the starting point is as simple as a callback interface along these
> lines:
> 
>      void checkAccess(Class from, Class to) throws IllegalAccessException;
> 
> The JVM would call this each time it needs to check whether "from" is
> allowed to access "to". It would be able to cache the answer because when
> an OSGi bundle is updated we get a new ClassLoader and a new Class
> identity. The JVM would also have some built-in checks before invoking this
> method, to allow it to lock out the application layer from JVM internals.
> 
> The above should work at runtime for both OSGi and JPMS. To implement
> compile-time checks you need something else to stand in for the identities
> or locations of the two input types.

Would you intend this to be a fundamental primitive such that the JPMS
would be reimplemented in terms of this callback? How and where would
one implement this callback? If I have multiple OSGi containers in the
same JVM, along with modules in a separate JPMS system... How many
implementations of it are there, and which one "wins" (if any)?

-- 
Mark Raynsford | http://www.io7m.com

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