Hello David;

I  agree  with your observations that it is unlikely that the disease itself
would  lead  to  such immediate changes. I also believe that people with any
type  of disease( physical, mental or environmental) are more susceptible to
stress and that stress can magnify their symptoms.

Regarding  your physical trauma question... The family states that there was
no  bruising  or any other signs of trauma. The ONLY medication she is on is
something  to stimulate her appetite. And, she has been on this meds, at the
same dose, for an extended period of time

Ron

=======================================================
On Wednesday, December 17, 2003, @ 9:15 AM, you wrote:


LD> Wow....I have seen such things before in people with progressive
LD> neuro disease.....it is hard to pin it on progression per say, because
LD> it seems unlikely that there would be an immediate and drastic decline
LD> overnight....question:  was there any physical trauma (i.e. fracture or
LD> anything that required medication or surgical intervention)?  It could
LD> be the medication.  Also, my belief is that sometimes trauma causes a
LD> stress to the system that then "causes" a more rapid decline....it has
LD> been hypothesized that numerous neurodegenerative diseases respond to
LD> stress.
LD> David A. Lehman, PhD, PT
LD> Associate Professor
LD> Tennessee State University
LD> Department of Physical Therapy
LD> 3500 John A. Merritt Blvd.
LD> Nashville, TN 37209
LD> 615-963-5946
LD> [EMAIL PROTECTED]




LD> -----Original Message-----
LD> From: Ron Carson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
LD> Sent: Wednesday, December 17, 2003 8:01 AM
LD> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
LD> Subject: [OTnow] Help with Client


LD> Hello:

LD> I  am  working  with  a  client  who  was diagnosed with Alzheimer's Disease
LD> approximately  7  years  ago. She has shown a steady decline in occupational
LD> independence during the years but she has shown a significant decline in the
LD> past month.

LD> The family is 100% dedicated to keeping their mother at home.

LD> The  family  reports,  that  about  three  weeks ago, the client was walking
LD> in/out of the home with SBA. While outside, the client fell, apparently when
LD> striking at a caregiver. Since her fall, she has shown tremendous decline in
LD> her ability to walk, stand and transfer. Prior to the fall, the client would
LD> stand in the bathroom while the family cared for hygiene. To day, the client
LD> required  max assist (X2) to stand. The possibility of a hip injury/fracture
LD> remains, but all orthopedic x-rays were negative.

LD> The questions I have are:

LD> 1. What are the likely causes of the client's recent decline:

LD>         a. Normal progression of the disease

LD>         b. Fear of falling/standing secondary to recent fall


LD> 2.  Based on the above, or any other plausible explanations, what treatment
LD> approaches  will  best  facilitate  this  client  to  be able to increase her
LD> participation in toileting and transfers.

LD> Thanks,

LD> Ron

LD> P.S.  I  am  seeing  the client today and Friday and plan to make a decision
LD> about  which  direction  to  take our remaining therapy.  Should we continue
LD> working  on remediation of underlying issues or begin adaptive strategies to
LD> decrease the family's burden and promote the client's safety




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