Hello everyone and good topic,
     I've worked in SNF rehab geriatrics for the better part of 15 years and 
doubling/dovetailing has often been part and parcel of business as usual 
especially since the PPS RUGs category system was put into place. Coupled with 
this  RUGs phenomena is a fairly high productivity standard which usually 
between 85% to 95% in companies I've known or worked for. ( 8 hour day means 
408min or 6.8 hours to 456 min or 7.6 hours of therapy contact and 24-72 
minutes to do everything else including meetings, and documentation).
     As Jennifer Mc Laughlin OT/L has said "MCR has changed and allows Med A to 
be treated concurrently and billed for the minutes engaged in tx as this is a 
minutes billing vs a modality treatment billing." The MCR B patients I've seen 
have always been one-on-one.
      There seem to  be a lot of different interpretations of the  Medicare 
Rules and Regs and different  Rehab companies and many therapists/managers are 
often convinced that they have it all straight. Curiously, this doesn't explain 
the vastly different ranges of accepted practices and policies amongst  
different settings and companies. 
     As a therapist who has done a fair share of doubling/dovetailing...I am 
keenly aware of the advantages and limitations of it's use. And yes--there are 
times when it is completely inappropriate for conducting skilled intervention 
related to occupations.However, there are times when it is appropriate to 
double up patient when  it is selectively used to conduct treatment efficiently 
and free up more time to work one-on-one with a more involved patient in the 
same caseload. This takes good treatment planning,time management, and  
clinical judgement
    The real problem is when the dovetailing/doubling becomes an everyday-all 
day practice in which no 1:1 time is available at any time for anybody. Then 
caseloads simply become a  corporate billing mechanism but not skilled service.
 
    The question I have is (as I play devil's advocate)....Is doublling really 
unethical in all circumstances?, or which circumstances? And if it is please 
explain what is meant by unethical, in what manner is doubling unethical...that 
assertion is one worth specifically articulating.
I'd be interested in hearing from any of you,
Respectfully,
Brent the OT
 
 
 


      
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