On Wed, 5 Nov 2008, Matthias Urlichs wrote:

> If we only have a couple of DS2405 lying around, this gets a bit more
> complicated and we need to add a few more parts:

        +5V             +5V
        e|               |
        Tpnp---R2----*---R3
        c|  b        |
        R1           |
         |          DS2405
        Relay        |
         |           |
        GND         GND

> A simple general purpose PNP transistor like the BC557 switches 100 mA,
> its Uce is around 0.2V. So R1 is roughly the same value as the sole
> resistor in the previous schematic.

Even easier is a N-channel mosfet connected to the DS2405, with a, say 10k 
resistor R1 to 5V

          V+
          |
        load
          |               +5V
         s||               |
          ||-g--------*---R1
         d||          |
          |           |
          |          DS2405
          |           |
          |           |
         GND         GND


In this case your voltage can be arbitrarily high, and you can easily 
control 10A with a suitable mosfet (BUK456 family is a common one).  You 
don't get isolation, but the cost and simplicity is unbeatable.  The limit 
to power consumption is in fact the turn on time of the MOSFET - a common 
value for the mosfet capacitance is 200nF, with a turn on time of say 
200nF * 10kohm = 2ms.  This means that for 2ms, whilst the mosfet is 
charging up you will be dissipating about half your load power in the 
mosfet.  So if the load is 10A * 24V (240W) you'll be dissipating 120W * 
2ms = 0.5J.  This should be fine with a reasonable heatsink, at the speeds 
you can drive 1-wire.

(If you take this route, your power supply  needs to be able to float with 
the 1-wire ground, off the shelf double insulated switchmodes work just 
fine)

njh

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