Well, not this source. To me, a line is a construction with the background
necessary for it to exist as a line. A black line only exists on it's
accompanying white background. A white line only exists on it's accompanying
black background. Generally, when folks talk about lines, They are talking
about the marks made on top of a background. When looking at resolution
mathematically in order to determine resolution, one talks about how close
one can bring one airy disk to another and still discern that there are
actually two airy disks and not one oblong image.

When a diffraction grating is used, one does not refer to the space between
the grating lines, they are understood to exist. One only refers to the
number of lines (scores or whatever) per unit measure.

Of course there may be some in photography prefer to use conventions or
references different from other folks who need to refer to resolution, such
as astronomers, radar engineers, etc. and desire to view white and black
space as separate lines. You can understand why other folks in other
disciplines don't.

It is easy to determine what is actually being measured. Get an Air Force
resolution measurement target, count the number of lines per mm on a
specific part of the target. Do the geometry per the target use instructions
to determine the number of lines per mm at the film plane.

Regards,
Bob...
--------------------------------------------
"Do not suppose that abuses are eliminated by destroying
the object which is abused.  Men can go wrong with wine
and women.  Shall we then prohibit and abolish women?"
-Martin Luther

From: "Mark Roberts" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


> "Bob Blakely" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> >The wording, line pairs per mm, implies two black lines and two white
lines
> >in as much as "pairs" is plural and also because there are many more than
> >two lines in the target. This would mean that line pairs per mm would be
> >half of lines per mm.
>
> Hmm. At least one source I've seen regarded one black line and one white
> line as a "pair".

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