On Tuesday I took an objective lens to pieces to find out why the pictures
were milky. The problem was a deposit on the glass -- condensed grease. Its
a bad idea to allow lenses that have lubricated helices to get hot. This one
has a small diaphragm and rather small elements --one is about 2mm in
diameter. It was quite difficult to clean them. Now the picture is fine.

I did a couple of plan (focussing) eyepieces at the same time -- they were
easier since the smallest element is about 15 mm in diameter. Again the
problem was condensed lubricant to which dust and small particles were
adhering; probably including small cellulose fibres from tissue used to
clean (wipe) the exposed surfaces -- it gets down the barrel very easily
during this process. But getting the four pieces of glass and the spacers
back into the barrel and screwing it up without getting more crap in was
difficult. These were all part of a large donation of 'redundant' equipment
from the University; old perfectly good stuff no one uses any more.

For examples of this 'close to focus' rubbish showing up on pictures look
at:

http://kotisivu.mtv3.fi/edfw/wild03/index.htm

The same minute pieces of dirt on the eyepiece show up on almost every
picture. It does not detract from the result, but makes the images look
crappy. I hope that after my careful cleaning things will be slightly
better.

The human eye can cope with extraneous garbage in an image and 'process' the
noise out, film cannot, and so the optics must be very clean. The nature of
the imaging geometry is such that anything on the first transfer lens
(eyepiece) is close to being in focus on the film. The human brain is one of
the best (analogue) image processors that exist.

I have another objective that looks like it has become delaminated.
Delamination of cemented elements can sometimes look like a crack in the
glass. When I can find some really clean Canada Balsam I'll do the repair.
But I'll need to have a jig made that will hold the glass in line while the
cement hardens.

Don
_______________
Dr E D F Williams
http://personal.inet.fi/cool/don.williams
Author's Web Site and Photo Gallery
See New Pages 'The Cement Company from HELL!'
Updated: August 15, 2003

"Oh my God! They've killed Teddy!"

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "David Madsen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, November 29, 2003 12:17 PM
Subject: RE: More lens problems


> That's a tough one.  If it's a hair it's removable.  A crack is not.  Too
> bad it will probably cost money to find out for sure.  Good luck.
>
> David Madsen
> mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> http://www.davidmadsen.com
>
>
>

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