> 
> Perhaps someone has already done the math, or the experimentation, and
> can just give me the answers.
> 
> Scott's pictures of his Nishiki inspired me to shoot some of my
> mongrel legnano. I rode it to lunch today, and on the way back to the
> office was getting some shots of it with some lupin by the side of the
> trail.
> 
> I didn't have quite as much depth of field as I'd like, so I decided
> to try zooming way out and then just cropping. Smaller sensor, shorter
> lens, more depth of field. If the equation is linear, I should get the
> same DOF by downresing (downrezzing?) a longer lens over the whole
> sensor, as I would using a shorter lens and cropping.
> 
> This would also mean that a K20 would have a lot less DOF than my K100
> at the same focal length, assuming that they were blown up large
> enough that the sensor resolution became a factor. 
> 
> So, if I'm willing to trade resolution for depth of field, am I better
> off using a wider angle lens and cropping (my intuition says yes), or
> do I get the same benefit by just combining pixels (which would also
> reduce noise) for a larger circle of confusion?
> 

To calculate the nearest (dn) and furthest (df) points in focus use the
following formulae:

dn = U * F^2 / [F^2 + (U * c * f)]
df = U * F^2 / [F^2 - (U * c * f)]

where
c = circle of confusion
U = subject distance
F = focal length
f = f-number

To calculate the circle of confusion

c = (v * D) / (1000 * S)

where
v = film format / image size
D = viewing distance
S = print size

Source: The Professional Guide to Photo Data, 3rd edition, by Richard Platt.

Very easy with a spreadsheet.

Bob


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