On 5 Jan 2002 at 16:33, Shel Belinkoff wrote:

> OK, let's look at it this way.  Let's say we have a pixel, which we'll
> equate to an artist's canvas, and it's eight bits, and each bit is the
> equivalent of a can of paint of a different color.  If the artist - or
> in this case the scanner - wants to paint a picture on the canvas, there
> are only so many colors that he can choose from, or mix. If each pixel
> had 16 bits, or 16 colors of paint, more colors could be mixed, and so
> on for 24 bits, 32 bits, etc.  The more cans of different colors of
> paint there are, the more colors there are that can be created, and
> colors can be "blended" to produce smoother transitions.  Is this
> something like bit depth?  
>
> Am I getting close?

No.

It's more fundamental than that. There are only three sampled colours. The 
colour gamut that the scanner can represent is a function of the mix of these 
three colours vs the number of values of intensity that can be recorded.

A bit is an arbitrary component of the binary digital number system. A 
conventional digital computer system can only represent numbers or any other 
data as a series of bits (8 Bits per Byte). Hence it uses a a number of bits 
(8,10,12 etc) to represent the measured intensity value of that colour.

Consider a dichroic filter head on a colour enlarger, you know how you can mix 
the three colours to produce white light or a colour? Well instead of the 
colour filters being continuously variable consider that they can only be 
turned in pre-set increments. These increments would be analogous to steps in a 
digital system.

Does this make any sense?

Cheers,
Rob Studdert
HURSTVILLE AUSTRALIA
Tel +61-2-9554-4110
UTC(GMT)  +10 Hours
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://members.ozemail.com.au/~distudio/publications.html
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