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John Coyle
Brisbane, Australia




-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of
Peter Loveday
Sent: Friday, 24 December 2010 1:58 PM
To: Pentax-Discuss Mail List
Subject: Re: The Physics of Photographing Moving Subjects

I'm sure someone will have a more scientific answer, but I'm going to take a
guess and say those lines represent the overlap between the blurs of
adjacent spokes.

- Peter

-----Original Message-----
From: Doug Franklin
Sent: Friday, December 24, 2010 2:09 PM
To: Pentax-Discuss Mail List
Subject: The Physics of Photographing Moving Subjects

OK,  I know there are some folks around the list that know a lot more about
the physics, optics, and other science surrounding our hobby than I do.  And
I'm asking their help in understanding something.

In the following photo, take a specific look at the way that the wheels and
in particular the spokes are rendered.  It's a digital capture, but I've
seen the same effect in film captures.

http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=119672688098162&set=a.114665221932242
.11964.100001662949948

Specifically, notice that the spokes, especially on the rear wheel, appear
mostly as blurs of grey.  But also notice that there are specific highlights
that look like slightly blurry spokes themselves.  The number of these
artifacts in the photo is identical to the actual number of spokes on each
wheel.  I specifically checked after having noticed this effect in previous
shots.

But I don't understand how they get there.  I'm suspecting is some sort of
"temporal moire" thing going on, but I can't envision the mechanism.
And that's the help I'm asking.  I'm hoping one of you can explain the
physical mechanism that's leading to those blurry spokes in the wheel
instead of just showing a less "peaked", more uniform grey blur.

The shutter speed was 1/250, which is intentionally slow enough to give the
wheels and background a blur while giving me a chance to get a sharp shot of
the body while panning (I shoot almost all of the moving car shots on the
track at 1/250, if you can see the wheels in the shot;
1/125 if it's a slow corner).  The car was going about 100 miles an hour and
accelerating as the shot was taken.

--
Thanks,
DougF (KG4LMZ)

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