The palm of your hand is also reasonably close to 18% as well.

On Thu, Feb 10, 2011 at 10:31 AM, John Sessoms <[email protected]> wrote:
> From: Walter Gilbert
>>
>>    Thanks, David/Collin/Paul.
>>
>> I think I understand, now.
>>
>> I was thinking that since the snow was so glaringly bright that it would
>> throw the meter off irrespective of the actual subject -- assuming the
>> subject isn't the snow itself.
>>
>> But, as I understand you all now, as long as there's a dark enough
>> counterpoint to the snow within the frame, the metering will average
>> out.  My question in that case is, does the ratio of dark to light
>> matter?  Say, if you have a snowy field and a small black dog in that
>> field, taking a photo of a distant grey object, is that enough to get
>> the correct averaging?  Or do I need to compensate for the dominance of
>> the snowy field within the frame?
>>
>> In other words, does the meter average the difference between the
>> darkest and the brightest objects in the frame, or the total amount of
>> darkness and brightness in the frame?
>>
>> Thanks again, y'all.  I do appreciate your patience.
>
> If I remember correctly, you started this thread that you're shooting with a
> K1000?
>
> The K1000 meter averages the entire frame. No additional weight is given to
> the center.
>
> If the scene is mostly brighter than 18% gray, the meter recommendation will
> be under-exposed, you have to "over-expose" to compensate and get the
> correct exposure.
>
> If the scene is mostly darker, the meter recommendation is over-exposed, and
> you have to "under-expose" to compensate.
>
> Blue skies opposite the sun, sunlit grass and weathered asphalt paving are
> all reasonable approximations of 18% gray. If nothing else, fill the
> viewfinder with one of these and set your exposure, then re-frame the scene.
>
>
>
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