On Mar 9, 2014, at 9:53 pm, Bob W-PDML <[email protected]> wrote:

> Just a few yards downstream from Enderby Wharf is Ballast Wharf. Gravel used 
> to be extracted from Blackheath and loaded onto ships as ballast. There is 
> still a lot of activity there now off-loading various grades of gravel and 
> rock from ships, presumably to be trucked into parts of London where it's 
> needed. My guess is that much of that rubble will be taken by barge to 
> landfill, to reclaiming land, and to be recycled as building material or 
> ballast. A friend of mine who's a structural engineer and worked on the 
> emergency response to the Haiti earthquake told me that it was a big problem 
> for them to dispose of the rubble, which they eventually decided to use to 
> extend the island.

We call it "hard fill" or "clean fill".  It's pretty cheap to dispose of here 
because it's recycled into new construction materials.  As such a number of 
roading and concrete companies, along with some quarries, are approved as 
disposal sites.  The port is also approved as they have a big land reclamation 
project on-the-go.  I think they got into some hot water over using earthquake 
rubble early on, but I don't remember why.

The cost of disposal goes up by almost an order of magnitude if it's suspected 
of containing asbestos.  And a lot of old buildings contain asbestos in some 
very interesting places.  Contractors are putting a lot of effort into finding 
and removing the stuff before demolition or repair work begins.  It's affecting 
a lot of domestic repairs as well.

Cheers,
Dave


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