No, one car will suffice for those who drive less than a few hundred miles a day, as the battery can be recharged overnight with a Level 2 home charging station. For long distance travels, plug-in hybrids will continue to be offered for many years to come. I explained home charging reasonably well here: https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/11/business/electric-vehicle-home-chargers.html?action=click&module=RelatedLinks&pgtype=Article Paul
> On Jul 12, 2019, at 2:13 PM, Alan C <[email protected]> wrote: > > So owners will need two cars - one on charge & one on the road. Oh for a time > machine! > > > Alan C > > On 12-Jul-19 07:59 PM, Paul Stenquist wrote: >> Batteries are extremely heavy and have to be built into the car’s >> architecture. Swapping them out would be very difficult. They will become >> more compact, but that will be a slow process, and thy’ll probably never >> weight less than a few hundred pounds. (That’s why, in the days of lesser >> batteries, Formula E elected to swap out complete cars rather than >> batteries.) There have been exponential improvements in charging rates, and >> I expect that to continue. Plus, as DC fast charging stations proliferate on >> major routs, topping off occasionally will make sense. Motorists won’t be >> charging from point zero but rather adding 100 or 200 miles range at a time. >> That being said, IC engine vehicles and plug-in hybrids will remain the >> choice for long trip driving for many years to come. Electrics, though, are >> great urban cars, as one can top off the battery daily at home, as my >> article explained and as the industry experts point out. >> Paul >> >>> On Jul 12, 2019, at 12:46 PM, Postmaster <[email protected]> wrote: >>> >>> Paul Stenquist wrote: >>> >>>> Thanks Rick. I enjoyed driving the Bolt for a week >>>> While I was working on the charging piece. I think well eventually see >>>> cars with 400 mile range and much faster charging. >>> I think what the electric car industry needs to do is adopt the >>> "propane" business model: You don't generally get your propane tank >>> refilled, you exchange it for a filled one. Someday you should be able >>> to pull into a service station in your electric car and have your >>> almost-depleted battery exchanged for a fully charged one (batteries >>> would have to log the number of charge/discharge cycles they've been >>> through in order to vary the credit you get for the one you're >>> exchanging). This would of course require standardization of car >>> batteries and creation of a quick remove/replace architecture. A lot >>> of standardization and infrastructure hurdles to clear, to be sure, >>> but I don't see battery charging rates approaching the time it takes >>> to fill a 10-gallon gasoline tank any time soon. >>> >>> -- >>> PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List >>> [email protected] >>> http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net >>> to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and >>> follow the directions. >> > > > -- > PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List > [email protected] > http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net > to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow > the directions. -- PDML Pentax-Discuss Mail List [email protected] http://pdml.net/mailman/listinfo/pdml_pdml.net to UNSUBSCRIBE from the PDML, please visit the link directly above and follow the directions.

