I find it helpful to use "binary" as an adjective when nominalism is meant.
I write mainly for popular consumption. Mainly on Twitter. The reason is
that more understand it in context. Nominalism is less accessable. We live
in a binary world beset by what inhibits and rejects triadic thinking. As
time passes binary will denote a rejected form of looking at things
consciously. I am responding to your note about the pervasiveness of
nominalism.

amazon.com/author/stephenrose


On Thu, Apr 4, 2019 at 10:32 AM Mary Libertin <[email protected]>
wrote:

> List,
>
> P-listers,
>
> Hi! The discussion below about Stamper’s Ladder brings to mind an
> excellent article “Levels of Representation”:
> https://www.lehigh.edu/~mhb0/levels.html. I am working on the space of
> representation and the space of representionality (related to *levels* of
> representation) in understanding fiction (and understanding, God knows,
> reality). I find this article interesting. I’m astounded by the levels one
> must continually become aware of to be semiotically literate. More
> generally, I’m struck by the depths of nominalism in our world, a subject
> worth tying into the current one.
>
> In relation to the more recent posts about terminology, I’m reminded of
> Peirce’s own tenacious efforts to differentiate his ideas, scrupulously
> conscious of past and future use of terms. I’m thinking of Peirce's
> redefining the term *pragmatism* to *pragmaticism* to separate his ideas
> from others, especially FCS Schiller’s works on pragmatism which attacked
> Peirce. See FCS Schiller’s collection of essays *Humanism*, a word  he
> used to differentiate his meaning from others, especially Peirce’s. Any use
> of a word acquires its meaning from context and the direction the meaning
> will ultimately tend towards. The creation of the present context of the
> meaning of a word involves both theory and praxis. It is the relationship
> between the two, theory and praxis, that is more important than either one
> alone. Peirce used the term “pragmatism” to inquire about its connection to
> science, biology, physics, chemistry, logic and the list goes on. And he
> applied his ideas in these fields to help him understand the field in
> relation to his ideas about the theoretical “pragmatism”.  So, in a sense,
> both sides of the current debate on Peirce-list are “right.” Understanding
> theory and understanding its use are related. I actually understand James
> Joyce’s writing because of Peirce. They both were encyclopedists. The
> reverse is true too. I wonder if it is even possible to understand the
> meaning of a word without knowing how and when it could be used to greatest
> affect.
>
> I hope this makes sense to you. Thanks!
>
> Mary Libertin
>
> On Apr 3, 2019, at 12:38 AM, Gary Richmond <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> Auke, list,
>
> Thanks for your response.
>
> First, as regards Stamper's ladder, I don't know if there exists a diagram
> which would show the modifications and augmentations which you've suggested
> have been made to the ladder since he devised it, but I think it might be
> helpful for the list to look at the basic diagram:
>
> <image.png>
>
> Perhaps this (or some other diagram which you might supply) could serve as
> the basis for forum members getting a handle on those enhancements that you
> outlined in an earlier message, especially should we get further into this
> topic.
>
> Although I have probably said enough about the current disagreements
> regarding views of semeiotics, and while I would like for us to get back to
> substantive matters, I feel I need to say a word about this:
>
> AvB: 1. One was intensely scrutinizing the text (Jon, John). 2. The other
> reads it at an arm’s length (Tom Short, with the first involved, he did a
> great job in his books on understanding Peirce, and remained critical), 3.
> with the third the book on her lap, while see looked around (Edwina, Dan).
>
>
> I had earlier drafted a segment of this post which took up each of the
> individuals mentioned above as I thought your outline over-simplified the
> complexity of the interests of each of the scholars named. But I decided
> that it was probably best that I only say for now that the thinkers you
> mentioned above cannot, in my opinion, be so neatly pigeon-holed. As I see
> it, their interests extend *at least* over the three approaches to Peirce
> scholarship which you have chosen to characterize. In my view none of them
> can be so compartmentalized. And further, does anyone here (or elsewhere)
> have the expertise, or for that matter, the right to categorize these
> individual's approaches or interests in this way? I would only say that
> there is no doubt in my mind--and I think I know enough of their scholarly
> work to say this--that they are all extremely intelligent and
> extraordinarily complex thinkers; and that is the *only way* I would care
> to characterize them publicly.
>
> Thank you for the more detailed explication of your earlier example. It
> completely clarifies it as "an expression of “inconsistencies aris[ing]
> at the level of axioms” at the social level and that that it is usually
> possible to "accept lower-level facts without creating any conflict.” I
> continue to find this analysis of interoperability at the social level of
> considerable interest and would be eager to learn more.
>
> Best,
>
> Gary
>
>
>
> *Gary Richmond*
> *Philosophy and Critical Thinking*
> *Communication Studies*
> *LaGuardia College of the City University of New York*
>
>
>
>
> On Tue, Apr 2, 2019 at 4:33 AM Auke van Breemen <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Gary, List,
>>
>>
>>
>> Regarding Stampers Ladder you wrote: my interests have changed
>> considerably in the baker's dozen of years since I wrote that paper and …
>>
>>
>>
>> RE: The ‘might’ in ‘you might be interested’ wasn’t meant as  ‘you
>> should’, but as a polite alternative to  ‘may’.
>>
>> My aim was not to get you reading Stamper, but to show that from
>> practical need somebody extended the amount of layers in such a way that
>> somebody interested in nagging about the technical terms of semiotics and
>> their relations, could recognize this as fitting with the Peircean scheme
>> and decided to try to put the idea further in such a way that all sign
>> aspects are covered.
>>
>>
>>
>> This example seemed especially fit since, lately, I see some quit
>> fundamentalist attitude on this list regarding the interpretation of
>> Peircean semiotics. If you look at the foundation of those attempt, it
>> strikes me that the one seems to originate in turning speculative grammar
>> to the end all of the enterprise and the other the semantic layer. If we do
>> this when interested in information systems (as well man as an information
>> system as in building them for organizations) then not only such
>> enterprises fall short in coming to terms with the subject matter. They
>> also tend to block the way of inquiry. Each sign aspect provides another
>> perspective on the problem and each aspect has its own telos. The question
>> ought not to be ‘who is right according to Peirce’, but how do we connect
>> the different perspectives?
>>
>>
>>
>> When a student, I bought a worn reproduction because I wanted the frame
>> it was put in. When home I hung it at the wall and soon decided to keep it
>> because it showed three reformation ladies reading the holy bible. 1. One
>> was intensely scrutinizing the text (Jon, John). 2. The other reads it at
>> an arm’s length (Tom Short, with the first involved, he did a great job in
>> his books on understanding Peirce, and remained critical), 3. with the
>> third the book on her lap, while see looked around (Edwina, Dan).
>>
>> It nicely expresses the way one should deal with the philosopher one has
>> a particular interest in, as a safeguard for an uncritical attitude.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> With regard to the example.
>>
>> Let’s take the DSM classification of autism. The label z is deemed
>> applicable if x out of x+y characteristics is applicable, where
>> x+y=characteristics of z.  Let x be the characteristics pertaining to
>> information processing and let y be the characteristics pertaining to
>> empathy and social behavior.
>>
>> Now a parent and a school disagree regarding a child/pupil having z. If
>> we now turn the attention to each of the characteristics, it will prove the
>> case that on that score, there is less divergence in opinion. On top of
>> that, in many cases the characteristics that remain contested prove to
>> result from the context the child is in, i.e. home for the parents and
>> school for the authorities. For me it is an expression of “inconsistencies
>> arise at the level of axioms” at the social level and “they can usually
>> accept lower-level facts without creating any conflict”.
>>
>>
>>
>> Hope this is more clearly stated.
>>
>>
>>
>> Best,
>>
>> Auke van Breemen
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *Van:* Gary Richmond <[email protected]>
>> *Verzonden:* maandag 1 april 2019 21:11
>> *Aan:* Peirce-L <[email protected]>
>> *Onderwerp:* Re: [PEIRCE-L] The pragmatics of Peirce .. and its
>> importance
>>
>>
>>
>> Auke, List,
>>
>>
>>
>> Thank you for reading my paper on interoperability. It would appear that
>> a great deal of work has been done in that area since I presented that
>> paper as the keynote at a workshop developed by Aldo de Moor, Harry
>> Delugach, and Simon Polovina at ICCS 2006. While interoperability continues
>> to be, it seems to me, a vexing problem, it has appeared to me that clear
>> advances have been made in the past decade.
>>
>>
>>
>> I read some of Ronald Stamper's work years ago, but I must admit that my
>> interests have changed considerably in the baker's dozen of years since I
>> wrote that paper and, the following year, one on enterprise and
>> inter-enterprise systems architecture:
>>
>>
>> http://www.iupui.edu/~arisbe/menu/library/aboutcsp/richmond/trikonic_architectonic.pdf
>> _
>>
>>
>>
>> You quoted me quoting John Sowa from the interoperability paper:
>>
>>
>>
>> JS: The point is the UF is primarily intended as a framework for
>> communication among potentially (or actually) incompatible systems. The
>> major inconsistencies arise at the level of axioms, which none of these
>> systems would accept from one another. But they can usually accept
>> lower-level facts without creating any conflict.
>>
>>
>>
>> And commenting on "[systems] can usually accept lower-level facts
>> without creating any conflict" wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> AvB: It is supported in my research at the social level.
>>
>>
>>
>> I would be interested in hearing more about this (your single example
>> wasn't entirely clear to me).
>>
>>
>>
>> Best,
>>
>>
>>
>> Gary
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *Gary Richmond*
>>
>> *Philosophy and Critical Thinking*
>>
>> *Communication Studies*
>>
>> *LaGuardia College of the City University of New York*
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sun, Mar 31, 2019 at 9:49 AM Auke van Breemen <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>> Gary, Jon, Ronald, List,
>>
>>
>>
>> Gary,
>>
>> I read your
>> http://www.iupui.edu/~arisbe/menu/library/aboutcsp/richmond/InteropArisbe.pdf
>>
>>
>>
>> You distinguish three levels of interoperability. The Syntactic, semantic
>> and pragmatic levels. You might be interested in Ronald Stamper and his
>> semiotic ladder. He also started with three levels, but actually building
>> information systems and designing methods to do that, he found the need to
>> extend the amount of levels with three, the technical, empirical and after
>> your three the social. I can match them with my semiotic KiF-Framework.
>> Then still three pigeon holes of the nine sign aspects are left open. I
>> hold it to be the index, the legisign and the symbol position. This makes
>> sense because in the KiF-model they are either the connection (index) of
>> state and effect or the type pertaining to the effect and the meaning
>> attached to it in regular settings. This gives rise to two questions of
>> interoperability: horizontal and vertical.
>>
>>
>>
>> If we follow the categorical scheme the semantical level is, as you also
>> state in your trikon a second (relative to its first and third). We may
>> assume a twofold distinction behind it. Lets venture as hypothesis that
>> Sowa’s work is the firstness of that dyad. I would suggest looking at
>> Stampers ontology Charts for the secondness of that dyad. The reason being
>> that Stamper includes actors in his scheme, introduces time and looks at
>> meanings as affordances. It seems to bridge with the pragmatic level and it
>> has with the introduction of ‘person’ and ‘role’ the ability to align with
>> my social layer framework for educational settings.
>>
>>
>>
>> Note that your Trikon differs in directionality for different roles in IS
>> design. The project leader serves the pragmatic level, the information
>> analyst the semantical and the programmer the technical. Your use of the
>> Trikons enable to sort out the directionalities and the order they ought to
>> be put in. My use enables an inspection of the views on that matter in
>> actual practice in terms of more or less. So, together we have a kind of
>> control system if we design Trikons for the other levels too. In essence I
>> think we need six. State is a sign with three relata and the effect is a
>> sign with three relata of which one enters the interpretation process of
>> the other depending on the goal that reigns the process.
>>
>>
>>
>> This is an interesting remark you cite from Sowa:
>>
>> The point is the UF is primarily intended as a framework for
>> communication among potentially (or actually) incompatible systems. The
>> major inconsistencies arise at the level of axioms, which none of these
>> systems would accept from one another. But they can usually accept
>> lower-level facts without creating any conflict.
>>
>>
>>
>> It is supported in my research at the social level. A mother with Hindu
>> background typed her sun as an ‘old soul’, a common name for children with
>> certain a-typical traits in het culture. The officials talk DSM and look
>> for terms like autism or attention deficit. At the same time, when asked
>> they agreed on multiple characteristics, only diverging for context
>> sensitive responses (Home vs school).
>>
>>
>>
>> Still, I had to deal with the Platonic (mayeutica) element inherent in
>> the mothers world view as it is opposed to the far more Deweyan didactics
>> of pofessionals.
>>
>>
>>
>> Best,
>>
>>
>>
>> Auke
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *Van:* Gary Richmond <[email protected]>
>> *Verzonden:* zaterdag 30 maart 2019 18:35
>> *Aan:* Peirce-L <[email protected]>
>> *Onderwerp:* Re: [PEIRCE-L] The pragmatics of Peirce .. and its
>> importance
>>
>>
>>
>> Auke, Edwina, Dan, List,
>>
>>
>>
>> Auke wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> AvB: I shifted from the production of objects made in arts to personal
>> development and from there to interactions. Resulting in the application of
>> a semiotically grounded method for conflict resolving in an educational
>> setting,
>> https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-642-55355-4_3.pdf   (it
>> is of wider use, I extended the model and used it in a commercial domain).
>>
>>
>>
>> I find your semiotically grounded work for conflict resolution in and
>> beyond educational settings of considerable interest. Much of my college
>> teaching in a philosophy department, of especially creative and critical
>> thinking, centered on the application of Peirce's semeiotic (and especially
>> his pragmatism) to conflict resolution, problem solving, etc. But in
>> workshops and papers I have also addressed its application to other
>> matters, for example, interoperability in the use of internet technology
>> here:
>>
>>
>> http://www.iupui.edu/~arisbe/menu/library/aboutcsp/richmond/InteropArisbe.pdf
>>
>>
>>
>> My friend and colleague, Aldo de Moor (with whom I co-authored a paper
>> along with Mary Keeler), also used Peircean principles in developing his
>> consulting firm, CommunitySense
>>
>> https://www.communitysense.nl
>>
>> many of these principles gleaned from his years of attending John
>> Sowa's/Mary Keeler's ICCS conferences, listening to, reading and writing
>> papers, giving and auditing talks, and organizing and participating in
>> seminars either about or related to Peirce's work. For a time he was quite
>> actively using Sowa's Conceptual Graphs (built on Peirce's EGs) in his
>> work. With all this in mind, I'm going to forward your paper to him, Auke.
>> You continued:
>>
>>
>>
>> AvB: For example, everybody reading the Springer *Quality of service* text
>> will see that I am inspired by Gary R’s Trikonic, which I class as
>> theoretical.  Without that work I would never have imagined to try to
>> incorporate it in my application. It proved gold because it enables me to
>> have participants in my method explicate their position in such a way that
>> contestants in a conflict can compare their differences in a systematic
>> way.
>>
>>
>>
>> I'm gratified that my Trikonic inspired your work. Occasionally I'll
>> receive an off-list note or link telling me how that work is being used in
>> a context I'd never imagined it being used in (although tricategorial
>> thinking by its very nature ought to be, in my view, applicable to any
>> number of fields).
>>
>>
>>
>> So, I agree with you, Edwina, and Dan that, as Dan wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> DE: Always the point was to use his ideas to do empirical work.
>>
>>
>>
>> And as Auke somewhat metaphorically wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> AvB: ". . .in the end, it must be the fruit of application that proves
>> the worth of the tree.
>>
>>
>>
>> Or as Edwina put it, Peirce's pragmatism concerns:
>>
>>
>>
>> ET: ". . .the powerful functionality of his analytic framework when used
>> in examining and explaining our real world, its operation and our
>> interactions with that world. :
>>
>>
>>
>> Yet, as I see it, there remains considerable work yet remaining for
>> developing and explicating Peirce's theories and this includes refining, as
>> it were, with an eye especially to its pragmatic use, his terminology.
>> After all, as Auke just wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> AvB: . . .one pins down an conceptual infrastructure with the help of
>> ‘terms and their relationship’.
>>
>>
>>
>> And, while I found Dan's overgrown beanstalk metaphor spot on, I would
>> tend to strongly agree with Auke's conclusion regarding Peirce's
>> terminology.
>>
>>
>>
>> AvB: . . . I like to be able to inspect that framework as to its build
>> [I take this to mean, "how it's constructed"?] and for that I find the
>> technical term distinctions that Peirce made very inspiring. / / / The
>> focus is on the understanding of semiosis, the tools are the technical
>> terms.  Its good to keep inspecting and comparing ones tools.
>>
>>
>>
>> As I've repeatedly said in this forum over the years, it seems to me that
>> there is no good reason why work in one should exclude work in the other;
>> that is, there is no reason why the development of theory (I, for example,
>> am very interested in the possible development of Peirce's phenomenology
>> and technical terminology will most certainly play a part in that) and
>> practice (as suggested by the examples Auke, Dan, and Edwina offered) can't
>> operate side by side if not quite hand in hand. In my opinion hostility to
>> one or ignoring one are equally unwise because finally unbalanced. While it
>> may be necessary to concentrate on one and not the other at any given time
>> (and this is something Peirce strongly suggested and was, indeed, his
>> practice), in my view both are essential.
>>
>>
>>
>> Best,
>>
>>
>>
>> Gary
>>
>>
>>
>> *Gary Richmond*
>>
>> *Philosophy and Critical Thinking*
>>
>> *Communication Studies*
>>
>> *LaGuardia College of the City University of New York*
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sat, Mar 30, 2019 at 11:43 AM Auke van Breemen <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>> Dan, Edwina, List,
>>
>>
>>
>> I agree with Dan and Edwina with an *however* in favor of work on the
>> semiotic engine and its make up in the technical terms that shy off the
>> general public.
>>
>>
>>
>> Since I started analyzing design processes of artist in the late 80’íes I
>> tried to combine an empirical bend with an interest of modelling the
>> situation graphically in technical semiotical terms. The general scheme Dan
>> and Edwina point to (and as I understand it in my own undoubtedly very
>> personal way, which itself evolves along the way) functioning as the hard
>> core of the research program.  I shifted from the production of objects
>> made in arts to personal development and from there to interactions.
>> Resulting in the application of a semiotically grounded method for conflict
>> resolving in an educational setting,
>> https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-642-55355-4_3.pdf
>>   (it is of wider use, I extended the model and used it in a commercial
>> domain).
>>
>>
>>
>> However: This I could only do because I always tried to model semiosis in
>> semiotic terms. And, because others on this list, and elsewhere (Sarbo,
>> Farkas), were trying to come to grips with the technical side of semiotics.
>>
>> For example, everybody reading the Springer *Quality of service* text
>> will see that I am inspired by Gary R’s Trikonic, which I class as
>> theoretical.  Without that work I would never have imagined to try to
>> incorporate it in my application. It proved gold because it enables me to
>> have participants in my method explicate their position in such a way that
>> contestants in a conflict can compare their differences in a systematic
>> way. I leave out the valuable influence of many others on this list.
>>
>>
>>
>> It must be an interplay between both interests. It is also important to
>> try to model the process of interpretation in semiotic terms for its own
>> sake.  The key to that in my take is showing how the sign aspects are
>> related to the interpretants, Peirce distinguishes, when a sign is
>> inscribed in a sheet in its actual state. In that respect he left an
>> interesting, still incomplete and as to its constituent pieces debated
>> puzzle.
>>
>>
>>
>> But of course, in the end, it must be the fruit of application that
>> proves the worth of the tree.
>>
>>
>>
>> Best Auke
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *Van:* Dan Everett <[email protected]>
>> *Verzonden:* zaterdag 30 maart 2019 14:55
>> *Aan:* [email protected]
>> *CC:* [email protected]
>> *Onderwerp:* Re: [PEIRCE-L] The pragmatics of Peirce
>>
>>
>>
>> I agree with Edwina . Peirce himself left strong indications that some of
>> his finer terminological distinctions were likely to be unimportant for
>> research purposes, which was his main concern.
>>
>>
>>
>> Always the point was to use his ideas to do empirical work.
>>
>>
>>
>> The kind of article that Edwina links to is a beautiful example of the
>> kind of thing that would have really interested Peirce.
>>
>>
>>
>> I think of Peircean terminology as a beanstalk he planted. It grew far
>> too large in many ways. But the science, the math, the logic, these are the
>> things of true lasting importance.
>>
>>
>>
>> Dan
>>
>> Sent from my iPad
>>
>>
>> On Mar 30, 2019, at 9:45 AM, Edwina Taborsky <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> In my view, the basis of Peirce is not which term is to be used when and
>> where - although I acknowledge that such a descriptive outline can be
>> fascinating for some - but my view is that Peirce is really 'all about
>> pragmatics'; i.e., the powerful functionality of his analytic framework
>> when used in examining and explaining our real world, its operation and our
>> interactions with that world. This analytic framework - which functions
>> regardless of the terms used - is, to me, 'the basic Peirce' - and can be
>> of great insight in many disciplines.
>>
>>  Here is an example. My minimal computer skills didn't allow me to copy
>> more than once - so, I've left out the vital title and authors. It's in the
>> online journal Entropy. The link below should get anyone interested to the
>> site. My point is NOT to open discussion on the actual article - but to
>> show how the Peircean analytic framework, which to me, consists of that
>> dynamic triad [O-R-I] with its subsets and the powerful three categories -
>> is the basic pragmatic infrastructure of our entire world.
>>
>> The article below is about information dynamics - and - note the terms of
>> 'majority-logic decoding' [another term for 3ns???], and 'single unit
>> transformations' [2ns???]...and entropy [1ns??] ….And non-equilibrium
>> dynamics [the triadic semiosic process??]
>>
>> ""We investigate the performance of majority-logic decoding in both
>> reversible and finite-time information erasure processes performed on
>> macroscopic bits that contain N microscopic binary units. While we show
>> that for reversible erasure protocols single-unit transformations are more
>> efficient than majority-logic decoding, the latter is found to offer
>> several benefits for finite-time erasure processes: Both the minimal
>> erasure duration for a given erasure and the minimal erasure error for a
>> given erasure duration are reduced, if compared to a single unit.
>> Remarkably, the majority-logic decoding is also more efficient in both the
>> small-erasure error and fast-erasure region. These benefits are also
>> preserved under the optimal erasure protocol that minimizes the dissipated
>> heat. Our work therefore shows that majority-logic decoding can lift the
>> precision-speed-efficiency trade-off in information erasure processes. View
>> Full-Text <https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/21/3/284/htm>
>>
>> *Keywords: *finite-time information erasure; majority-logic decoding;
>> nonequilibrium thermodynamics finite-time information erasure
>> <https://www.mdpi.com/search?q=finite-time%20information%20erasure>; 
>> majority-logic
>> decoding <https://www.mdpi.com/search?q=majority-logic%20decoding>; 
>> nonequilibrium
>> thermodynamics
>> <https://www.mdpi.com/search?q=nonequilibrium%20thermodynamics>
>>
>>
>>
>> Edwina
>>
>>
>>
>>
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>>
>>
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