Ben, Joe, list,

I would highly recommend for those interested in further exploring the themes of this discussion--and, yes, thanks very much to Joe, Ben and others for providing such a wealth of valuable information, diagrams, etc.--the fourth chapter of Luis Merkle's dissertation to which he recently posted a URL:
http://www.dainf.cefetpr.br/~merkle/thesis/CH4.pdf
especially Sect. 4.4 (p 233 to the end of the section) and most especially his Figure 4.5 The 10 valid arrangements that satisfy the prescision constraint [the discussion discusses the connection between prescision and categoriality] which shows clearly how Peirce arrived at the numbering of the triangular diagram under consideration, Figure 4.7 Ternary tree of the 10 valid arrangements among the 27 explicating Figure 4.6 Peirce's arborescent diagram of the ten categories of triadic signs (which he used at Harvard in 1903 to illustrate and defend his classification of signs into 10 categories), as well as Peirce's triangular diagram, here Figure 4.8 Peirce's diagram depicting the affinities among the ten categories (with a very helpful insert labeled "Horizontal and vertical adjacency," and perhaps most especially Merkle's Figure 4.9 Collapse of the 10 valid arrangements into a triangular diagram. Merkle adds this gloss to this figure:
By imagining the tree as enclosed in a parallelepiped, it is possible to collapse the existing planes into a single one. The result is a triangle with ten elements. Peirce used triangular diagrams to describe the affinities between categories. The collapse above enables an understanding of Peirce's diagrams in the light of ternary trees.
I spent quite a bit of time with Merkle's thesis a while back when he first posted it (or parts of it) to the list, but was too involved in other projects at the time to get much into--if at all--on the list. Merkle's work seems to me to put a clear light on many of the points under consideration in this thread. However, one caveat: the file is huge and may take some considerable time to download. Although Merkle's primary interest seems to be informatics, Sect. 4.4 concentrates on sign relations in Peirce.

Gary

Benjamin Udell wrote:
Joe, list,
 
It will be interesting to find out what you thought was wrong about what the editors were saying. Again, thank you for your efforts in this!

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