[this "grass roots" movement is extremely likely to be run using what
the Leninists call "democratic centralism," i.e. top-down rule,
tempered only by fears of driving too many members away. If an
individual doesn't like what the network is doing, he or she should
leave. There will likely be some flow of suggestions from the roots to
the top, but only those that fit with the elite's goals -- or involves
mass discontent among the membership -- will be heeded.]

http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-na-transition14-2008nov14,0,3704695.story
>From the Los Angeles Times

A TIME OF TRANSITION
Vast Obama network becomes a political football
Some Obama advisors want to blend his campaign operation with the
Democratic National Committee. Others worry that such a move could
cause the grass-roots organization to unravel.

By Peter Wallsten and Tom Hamburger

November 14, 2008

Reporting from Washington — It is the biggest and broadest American
political force ever created -- a vast, electronically linked network
of activists, neighborhood organizers and volunteers who raised record
amounts of money and propelled Barack Obama to the White House.

Now, as Obama turns from campaigning to governing, his advisors are
struggling to harness this potent web of supporters to help him move
his agenda over the next four years.

But it is no simple task to convert an insurgency into a standing army.

That challenge has sparked rare discord among Obama advisors who ran a
highly disciplined operation with no public disagreements throughout
the long campaign.

Traditionally, the new president would blend his campaign operation
with his party's national committee. Some of Obama's closest advisors
lean toward that pragmatic view.

But others, who built the grass-roots organization, worry that linking
it too closely to the party could cause the unusual network to unravel
-- and squander an extraordinary resource.

The Obama machinery relied heavily on idealistic political outsiders
committed to breaking free from old ways of doing politics. The worry
is that these enthusiastic activists might drift away if they are
turned over to the Democratic National Committee, where the party
might ask them to support Democrats and target Republicans.

Instead, Obama advisors involved in building the force think it should
remain an independent entity -- organized around the "Obama brand."

The goal, they say, is to integrate Obama's political organization
into his new role as president without damaging its zeal for a
candidate who promised to change Washington.

"If it's in the party," said Marshall Ganz, a Harvard University
lecturer who helped design the training curriculum for Obama's
organizers, "that's a way to kill it."

Steve Hildebrand, Obama's deputy campaign manager and an architect of
the grass-roots network, has been warning the president-elect's team
that it risks turning off activists who were inspired by Obama but who
never considered themselves a part of the Democratic Party.

These people, Hildebrand said, could be inspired to fight for Obama's
proposals to overhaul healthcare or combat global warming, but would
reject appeals that sounded like old-fashioned partisan politics.

"Barack got elected with a significant number of independent voters
and a fair number of Republicans. And the agenda that he ran on is not
just a Democratic agenda, it's a broad agenda," Hildebrand said. "If
all of the communication comes from the DNC, it may not engage as many
people as we're going to need to engage at the grass-roots level."

Hildebrand offered another argument for an independent network: It
could be used to challenge Democratic lawmakers if they didn't hew to
the Obama agenda. The organization, he said, could "pressure anybody
who we would need to build a coalition of votes in the House and
Senate."

Obama's transition aides declined to comment.

But one indication of where his senior advisors stand came this week,
when campaign manager David Plouffe used Obama's vaunted e-mail list
to ask for donations to help the DNC retire its debt. He even threw in
an enticement that might appeal to Obama's universe of small-dollar
donors: a Change Can Happen T-shirt for those who contribute at least
$30.

The e-mail suggests that at least one of the most senior advisors is
not hesitant about melding the campaign and the party. "We'll get to
work transforming this country," Plouffe wrote in the e-mail. "But
first, we need to take care of the DNC."

According to party strategists familiar with the internal debate,
Plouffe and other advisors are not likely to make any decisions until
January, when a new national party chairman is elected.

Those advisors, including chief strategist David Axelrod and future
White House Chief of Staff Rahm Emanuel, are hearing from party
insiders who think at least some of the network -- such as the
estimated 10 million e-mail addresses for supporters and activists --
should be folded into the party apparatus.

Democratic strategists described a "tricky" balance between keeping
the grass-roots content but recognizing the reality that Obama is now
the head of the Democratic Party.

"At the end of the day, they own the DNC," said one party advisor
familiar with the internal debate who requested anonymity because of
the sensitivity of discussing deliberations. "Whether they merge their
mailing lists or keep Obama for America as a separate entity doesn't
really matter," the strategist added, using the campaign's official
name.

The debate has spilled into at least one undecided political contest
of the 2008 election: the Georgia Senate runoff set for next month.

Democrat Jim Martin, who hopes to unseat incumbent Republican Saxby
Chambliss, is advertising his association with Obama and has asked for
assistance from the Obama campaign network. Obama's top aides, now
focused on remaking the federal government, have resisted jumping into
the race. A spokesman said the president-elect had made no commitments
yet to campaign in Georgia.

Still, illustrating the bottom-up nature of the Obama network, 100 of
its organizers from neighboring states have already plunged into the
race.

The debate underscores some of the larger challenges facing Obama, who
must balance the idealism of his core supporters against the need to
forge compromises within a Washington political environment that he
criticized as a candidate but now leads.

The Obama network is far more expansive and sophisticated than the
traditional list of e-mail addresses that are a common byproduct of
modern campaigns.

Rooted in the street-level tactics learned by Obama when he worked in
the 1980s as a community organizer in several Chicago housing
projects, the network grew to include thousands of full-time
organizers, many in their 20s and new to politics, who were trained to
help create neighborhood teams led by volunteers.

In California, Obama's campaign developed an e-mail list with more
than 790,000 names. That included 40,000 volunteers "who did real
stuff like make over 10 million telephone calls," said Obama state
campaign manager Mitchell Schwartz.

Top organizers such as Ganz, who created the training program called
Camp Obama, view the network as a mass movement with unprecedented
potential to influence voters.

Temo Figueroa, another top Obama campaign organizer who headed Latino
voter outreach, said he was hearing from community activists across
the country who wanted the network to remain intact -- but who were
not necessarily party loyalists.

"A lot of these warriors on the ground are not Democrats, and that's
by choice," Figueroa said.

"So creating a different organization might make them more apt to join it."

Wallsten and Hamburger are Times staff writers.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]

[EMAIL PROTECTED]

-- 
Jim Devine /  "Nobody told me there'd be days like these / Strange
days indeed -- most peculiar, mama." -- JL.
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