[interestingly, the way that the SWP functionary's way of handing
accusations of sexual molestation are exactly the same as the Catholic
Church's.]

April 1, 2009 / New York TIMES
Books of The Times
‘Das Kapital’ as a Boy’s Bedtime Story
By DWIGHT GARNER

[WHEN SKATEBOARDS WILL BE FREE
A Memoir of a Political Childhood
By Saïd Sayrafiezadeh
287 pages. The Dial Press. $22.]

I wish this book had been called something else. There’s nothing
wrong, exactly, with the title “When Skateboards Will Be Free.” It’s
been borrowed, in fact, from one of this memoir’s many endearing
moments.

But the title isn’t evocative of the book’s delicacy and discernment,
its free-floating humor and overlapping ironies. It’s as if Isaac
Bashevis Singer had decided to give “Enemies: A Love Story” a title
like “My Bad” instead.

I also wish Saïd Sayrafiezadeh had a surname that is simpler to
pronounce. (Try this: say-RAH-fee-ZAH-day.) Because it’s one that you
may want to remember and be able to speak aloud, if this exacting and
finely made first book is any indication.

In “When Skateboards Will Be Free,” Mr. Sayrafiezadeh recounts, as if
he were telling a peculiar bedtime story, the tale of growing up with
(and without) his parents, ardent members of the Socialist Workers
Party. They were convinced that social revolution was just around the
corner in the United States. All they had to do was struggle. And
sacrifice. And wait.

Growing up in Brooklyn and Pittsburgh in the 1970s and ’80s, the
author was a good little revolutionary, at least on the outside. When
asked by a friend’s father, during the 1979 hostage crisis in Iran,
what he thought of the situation, the author automatically replied
(the caps are his): “I SUPPORT THE STRUGGLE OF THE IRANIAN WORKERS AND
PEASANTS AGAINST U.S. IMPERIALISM.” This is not how you win friends
and influence people in Pittsburgh.

The humor and pathos of quotations like this one emerge from the fact
that the author had almost no idea what he was talking about. There’s
additional humor because we already know that, as an adult, Mr.
Sayrafiezadeh went to work for Martha Stewart.

The Socialist Workers Party was not and is not, in so many words, a
cult. And Mr. Sayrafiezadeh’s memoir is not exactly about
brainwashing. But it is the story of a boy who came to realize that he
was “following a peculiar set of rules.”

“They were, of course, the correct rules,” he continues, “but they had
set me in opposition to the rest of the world, where my right was
everyone else’s wrong, and where my wrong was everyone else’s right,
and where I would be helpless in ever being able to distinguish for
myself which one was which.”

Mr. Sayrafiezadeh’s Iranian-born father, Mahmoud, a “leading comrade”
in the Socialist Workers Party and a man who would later run for the
presidency of Iran, abandoned his American wife and their three
children when Saïd, the youngest, was 9 months old. In the family’s
hothouse political ethos, Mahmoud Sayrafiezadeh “was not just a man
who had abandoned me but a noble man of adventure who had no choice
but to abandon me.” The urgency and “massive workload” of revolution
always came first. The author’s long-suffering mother, Martha Harris,
grew up middle class in Mount Vernon, N.Y. The sister of the novelist
Mark Harris, who wrote “Bang the Drum Slowly,” she dreamed of becoming
a writer as well. (Both were born Finkelstein, with Mark Harris
changing the name first because he thought it sounded less ethnic. She
followed suit.) Then she met the author’s father and dedicated her
life to the Party, thus “denying herself a sexual or even a personal
life” as she remained married for decades to a man she never saw so
that he could continue to live and work in the United States. The
author’s two older siblings were shipped off at early ages to live
with their father. “When Skateboards Will Be Free” is really a table
set for two. It’s the sad, strange ballad, as quirky as a Martha
Wainwright song, of Mr. Sayrafiezadeh’s life with his mother.

“We were poor, my mother and I,” the author writes, “living in a world
of doom and gloom, pessimism and bitterness, where storms raged and
wolves scratched at the door.”

At times their deprivation, he notes, “entered the realm of the
absurd.” His mother, for example, would fill her knapsack with
towelettes from the doctor’s office. “Any crime against society is a
good crime,” she would tell him.

This book’s title? It comes from a moment when the author works up the
nerve to ask his mom for an $11 skateboard. “Once the revolution
comes,” he is told, “everyone will have a skateboard, because all
skateboards will be free.”

Mr. Sayrafiezadeh’s mother’s life was consumed by work for the cause,
an existence defined by an endless round of meetings, leafleting and
peddling subscriptions to the party’s newspaper, The Militant.

“To suffer and to suffer greatly was the point,” the author observes.
“There was nothing more ignominious than to succeed in a society that
was as morally bankrupt as ours.” At times the author is a pint-size
class warrior. When he plays video games at a local Pittsburgh pizza
shop, he imagines that “my weapons were the weapons of Marx, Engels,
Trotsky, Jack Barnes. And the ships that came to kill me were piloted
by Jimmy Carter, Andrew Carnegie” and all the world’s capitalist
fools.

At other times he is a typical American boy, longing for the
materialist things he can’t have. There is a hilarious set piece here
about his longing for grapes during the Cesar Chavez-led boycotts of
the 1980s. Over the course of this memoir, his disenchantment with the
party and what it has done to his family begins to float, like scum,
to the surface. He is molested by a party member, in a scene he
typically underplays. (When his mother reports the molestation, a
party functionary shrugs and says, “Under capitalism, everyone has
problems.”)

He comes to realize the poignancy of The Militant, which resembles a
high school newspaper. “It’s a newspaper aspiring to be a newspaper
aspiring to world revolution,” he writes. His mother ultimately quits
the party after realizing that she has thrown her life away while
working as a secretary and supporting the cause.

In “When Skateboards Will Be Free,” Mr. Sayrafiezadeh writes with
extraordinary power and restraint. My evocation of Isaac Bashevis
Singer above was not an accident. This writer’s prose has some of
Singer’s wistful comedy, and a good deal of that writer’s curiosity
about the places where desire, self-sacrifice and societal obligation
intersect and collide.

Mr. Sayrafiezadeh is amazingly even-handed and even somewhat nostalgic
about his blasted childhood. “There was something attractive,
alluring,” he admits, “about being in the presence of men and women
who had committed their lives to uncovering the hidden, unspoken
secrets of the world.”

Try it again: say-RAH-fee-ZAH-day.

-- 
Jim Devine / "Segui il tuo corso, e lascia dir le genti." (Go your own
way and let people talk.) -- Karl, paraphrasing Dante.
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