Gadaffi did not give the west everything it wanted as far as oil is concerned. 
The state retains a  70 per cent interest in projects. A new government could 
privatize that interest and it would be a huge boon for foreign oil. I do not 
know how having a ceasefire and negotiating a solution would have more 
casualties than allowing battles for cities. Even if Gadaffi is actually 
defeated in a short time there could be a situation as happened in Iraq after 
the defeat of Hussein. Loyalists kept on the struggle to the present with 
continuing casualties.

Cheers, ken




----- Original Message ----
From: Gar Lipow <[email protected]>
To: Progressive Economics <[email protected]>
Sent: Mon, March 28, 2011 12:42:47 PM
Subject: Re: [Pen-l] from Juan Cole: An Open Letter to the Left on Libya

If this succeeds, and it does look like it may, it will kill a lot
fewer  people than Gaddafi would have if left alone. Not being done
for humanitarian reasons, but will probably have humanitarian results.

Incidentally, for those who sneer at the idea that this is about oil
and refugee, it is not a criticism of the rebels to say that this
invasion is in the interests of U.S. and allies. Given that the Libyan
rebels had neither ability nor wish to tackle the U.S. empire,
creating a situation where the U.S. rulers saw themselves as better
off supporting the rebel majority than continuing to support Gadaffi
or standing neutral was the best the rebels could hope for. Putting
our rulers in that kind of situation is the goal of movements about
99.99% of the time, and most of the time we don't achieve that much.

So: it is just hilarious, say some, to suggest that this is about oil
because Gaddafi gave the west about every concession on oil one can
imagine. Yup, and that is why he had the support of the powers that be
until his most recent massacre. But the problem for the masters of the
uninverse is the G has not just lost the support of about 80% of the
Libyan people. The Libyan people know that 80% of the people oppose
him, that they are not alone. So if G  had been allowed to retain
power by massacre what would have  happened? Doubt people would have
gone back to peacful protest to be killed. Doubt they would continued
to fight pitch battles against a better armed and train force. They
would have done what rebels always do in that situatution gone
underground.  Normally undergrounds have at best the tolerance of the
people. Can you imagine how deadly an underground that has actual
support from a majority would be. At any rate that  kind of guerilla
warfare would most likely have targeted oil infrastructure. At the
very least anyone looking at the situation from U.S. and Nato
viewpoint has to consider that this is a serious risk. So now it is
about oil, but it is about oil because the G's actions against the
rebels created a situation where he can no longer guarantee oil. Other
things too - public opinion would mean if he created oil, Italy and
Nato would have had to pretend to boycott Libyan oil and divest from
operations in Libya. Ways probably would have been found around it but
it would have been a pain. And perhaps enough of a pain that Gadaffi
would have sold to the Chinese instead.

Refugees - the same thing. Libya was a big importer for foreign
workers before this. But once the revolution started, Libyan foreign
works fled in massive numbers. Libyan  citizens fled in massive
numbers. Post rebellion, having the rebels take power is more in the
interest of U.S. and Nato than leaving Gadaffi in power or creating a
stalemate.

I don't know why supporters of the intervention would deny this. It is
an    argument for rather than against internention. To rely on U.S.
altruism would be enormously stupid. But if U.S. and Nato selfish
interests happen to coincide with a course of action that is a lesser
evil compared to what would happen otherwise, that is huge argument
for at least considering supporting their actions.

Now initially my fear was that this would not be over quickly and the
converging interest would diverge. And that is still a risk. But it is
looking more and more like those who though Gadaffi could be
overthrown quickly were right.

Now as to what Hanley is saying: yes a U.S. that actually had
humanitarian motives might have found a different course, accepted the
cease fire and so on. But anyone supporting this is not support a U.S.
with the motives it has because the actual actions a U.S. acting the
way the U .S. always acts will take have less bad consequences than
doing nothing.  It is really rare for that to happen. And I'm still
not 100% sure that is what will happen  here.  But it looks like the
odds are a lot better than I thought they were.

On Mon, Mar 28, 2011 at 9:23 AM, Jurriaan Bendien
<[email protected]> wrote:
> I'm with Ken on this. BTW the "chew gum" reference by Juan Cole seems to be
> to Bob Dylan's "Subterranean homesick blues" ("Don't want to be a bum/ you
> better chew gum/The pump don't work/because the vandals took the handles").
>
> Juan Cole is very enthusiastic about getting rid of Muammar Gaddafi, that is
> why he is now supporting the Anglo-American axis on this.
>
> I suppose this is as good a time as any to read Richard Seymour's "The
> liberal defence of murder".
>
> Jurriaan
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> pen-l mailing list
> [email protected]
> https://lists.csuchico.edu/mailman/listinfo/pen-l
>
>



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