England a backwater in the mid 18th Century? Au
contraire. Before the Aramada (1588), England might
have been regarded as a backwater. In 1750, it was a
contender for Numver One Nation. jks

--- "Perelman, Michael" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:

> I hope that we can discuss this without acrimony.  I
> understand that at
> the time of the British conquest of India, India was
> probably more
> advanced in England, which was a backwater of
> Europe.  England had,
> however, extraordinarily good cannons -- may be the
> equivalent of our
> airplanes in Iraq.  India had nothing to counter
> them.  Unlike the US,
> understand that England was able to harness some of
> the traditional
> feudal government structures in India.
>
> But please, I sense some irritation boiling up in
> this discussion as
> well as the Russian thread.  Let's keep it amicable.
>
>
> Michael Perelman
> Economics Department
> California State University
> michael at ecst.csuchico.edu
> Chico, CA 95929
> 530-898-5321
> fax 530-898-5901
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: PEN-L list [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
> Behalf Of Doug
> Henwood
> Sent: Thursday, October 07, 2004 10:08 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: [PEN-L] Eurocentrism and capitalism
>
> Devine, James wrote:
>
> >It looks to me as if the basic story is that the
> Western Europeans
> >enjoyed some sort of luck that has nothing to do
> with genetic or
> >cultural differences between Europeans and Asians.
> This luck allowed
> >them to (1) conquer the Asians and other
> non-Europeans and (2) get
> >beyond mere market economics to develop the
> capitalist mode of
> >production before the Asians and other
> non-Europeans did so.
>
> I know this is dangerous territory, since it will
> cause explosions in
> certain volatile quarters. But is "luck" the right
> word? Something
> happened within Europe that encouraged conquest and
> led to the
> reinvestment of surplus rather than its consumption.
> I realize that
> historians have devoted their lives to examining
> just what this
> something was, but luck makes it sounds like winning
> at roulette
> rather than something explicable by social science.
>
> Doug
>


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