Brian Keefer said:

>> Why do you feel that way? Are you aware that the spam problem has forced
>> many to block _all_ mail coming from dynamic IP addresses - regardless of
>> whether they've ever sent spam or not. Using your ISP's mail server
>> (assuming they are as responsible as they sound) will result in fewer
>> blocked messages for you.
>
> Well, I sense that this will quickly degenerate into a pitched
> ideological battle, but I figured I would share the other side of the
> story.

Oh no, not another pitched ideological battle!  :)

> It used to be that everyone connected to the Internet was a "peer".  All
> nodes has equal rights and each could run whatever services they
> pleased.  With the advent of the mythical "IPv4 address shortage" and
> the invention of NAT, the idea of "peers" was changed from "each host
> can reach all others equally" to "each border can reach all other
> borders".  Traffic was filtered through gateways, so there was no way
> for end-users to offer services without the permission of their gateway
> manager, and with special rules on their gateway.

To quote a former US President, "I feel your pain". And in principle, I
agree with everything you said. The Internet has not developed into the
Camelot of free communication that some of its founders envisioned - I
regret that as much as anyone.

But now back off to a point about 100 miles above the earth, and look down
at this exchange of communication between you and me. We are complete
strangers communicating in a forum set up for "packet filtering". Packet
filtering... packet filtering, as in some packets are bad, harmful or
undesirable, and should be filtered from the stream; much like industrial
sludge and particulate matter is filtered from our drinking water. It
strikes me as ironic that you've chosen this particular forum to make your
point, but I think it's a good point and worthy of discussion. I think we
can have this discussion without getting into ideologies, although those are
fine, too.

Anyway, from your point 100 miles up consider for just a moment the fact
that this communication is taking place. This transaction offers powerful
testimony to the value of the Internet. The Internet is not perfect, but it
is wonderful; and it's worthy of protection to keep it viable.

Pimps, shills and lowlife are among us. They have access to the same
services as the rest of us, and are also subject to the limitations of their
finances. We can't make them go away - they apparently regard it within
their rights to deliver messages to our inboxes that promote
Viagra-by-mail-order, enlarged penii, Paris Hilton's escapades, and even
mundane items such as toner cartridges. They feel they have the right to do
this, and repeatedly demonstrate that they will escalate their aggression to
whatever extent available to deliver their payload and collect their fees.

What's regretful about this behavior is not that the Internet gives them the
freedom to deliver their scummy payloads - the regretful thing is that they
are either desparate or unprincipled enough to abuse this freedom.

These abuses are costly to the abused. The degree of abuse varies - in my
case, I have an email address that I have used in my business since 1994
(not this one :). For many reasons, I want to continue to use this email
address, but if it were not for "filtering" I would be forced to discard my
address of nearly 10 years. I just counted how many spam messages I received
yesterday (or would have if I hadn't filtered them):

# zcat /var/log/maillog.0.gz | grep -c 'reject=553'
2045

Two thousand and forty-five (2045) messages were rejected or filtered by the
dnsbl's used by my mail server; about a dozen more made it through, and I
received a total of 4 "legitimate" messages. In addition, the 4900 addresses
in my spamd table redirected a total of 311 attempted connections to my
tarpit :) So, in at least one case - mine, well over 500 spam messages are
(would be) received for each legitimate message. I know I'm not alone, but
probably I am an extreme example - likely due to the relatively old age of
my email address.

I can also say that since my spam problem started two or three years ago,
dealing with it has become quite expensive. It's expensive to accept all
messages in my inbox, and manually cull the spam on the basis of sender or
subject. Alternatively, it's expensive to maintain and configure a mail
server that does filtering automatically. Perhaps the greatest expense is
the occasional legitimate message that gets filtered with the spam; I've
lost business, and probably offended a few people because of this. It's
difficult to make someone who's never lived with high volumes of spam
understand how debilitating it can be.

Receiving this much spam has given me an opportunity to study it in perhaps
greater detail than some. A couple of things I have noticed:
1) much spam now includes inocuous text inserted for the sole purpose of
confusing Bayesian filters
2) most spam comes from dynamically-assigned ip addresses.

I regret that some abuse the Internet, creating problems for many others. I
regret that ISPs are, for the most part, run as shabby little businesses
based on low profit margins, owned by people who really don't care about the
"service" part, and who will never understand what the Internet was supposed
to be. I regret that the Internet is not a perfect place. But I still think
it's a "good thing", and from 100 miles up it looks like a pretty reasonable
tradeoff to require all hosts using dynamic IP addresses to send their email
through a relay.

I believe Mr. Micakovic's ISP deserves a gold-plated "atta' boy" for
imposing this requirement. I hope that they disclosed this restriction to
Mr. Micakovic before he signed up, but in any case their policy will reduce
the amount of spam on the Internet. And while Mr. Micakovic may not
appreciate it now, it benefits him as well. The following example
illustrates how and why:

My own ISP - BelchSouth (close enough) does not filter outbound connections
to tcp port 25, and consequently has developed a reputation as a "spam
sponsor". BelchSouth offers access services with both fixed and dynamic
address assignments; of course they charge substantially more for fixed
addresses. Since I wanted to run my own servers, I pay the big bucks for the
fixed addresses. To my dismay, I've learned that due to BelchSouth's refusal
to cooperate in the fight against spam, and their piss-poor reputation as an
ISP, the static ip addresses they have assigned to me are listed on some
dnsbls. The result (talk about irony) is that I can't send mail to my mail
host from any of my other fixed-ip-address hosts because they are on one of
the dnsbls I use to protect my mail server from spam! So - be grateful for
an ISP that cares about its reputation; I wish I had one that did.

I hope I've made my point without drifting too far off into ideology.

Best Rgds,
Jay Moore

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