On Thu, Aug 4, 2022 at 11:09 AM Tom Lane <t...@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
>
> clock_gettime is required by SUSv2 (1997), so I have to admit that
> macOS 10.4 doesn't have a lot of excuse not to have it.  In any case,
> prairiedog is just sitting there doing its thing until I find cycles
> to install a newer OS.  If you want to move ahead with this, don't
> let prairiedog block you.

Now that prairiedog is offline, it seems the oldest Bison in the
buildfarm is 2.3, as the vendor-supplied version for MacOS. Since
earlier versions are now untested, it seems we should now make that
the minimum, as in the attached. I took a quick look to see if that
would enable anything useful, but nothing stuck out.

Aside: The MSVC builds don't report the Bison version that I can see,
but otherwise it seems now the only non-Apple pre-3.0 animals are
prion (2.7) and the three Sparc animals on Debian 7 (2.5).

--
John Naylor
EDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
From 6e1022bae4a8d45783fa0d678d51eec03383d0de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: John Naylor <john.naylor@postgresql.org>
Date: Sun, 7 Aug 2022 18:32:57 +0700
Subject: [PATCH v1] Require at least Bison 2.3 to match the buildfarm

---
 config/programs.m4                     | 6 +++---
 configure                              | 6 +++---
 contrib/cube/cubeparse.y               | 5 +----
 contrib/seg/segparse.y                 | 5 +----
 doc/src/sgml/install-windows.sgml      | 2 +-
 doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml         | 2 +-
 src/backend/bootstrap/bootparse.y      | 5 +----
 src/backend/parser/gram.y              | 5 +----
 src/backend/replication/repl_gram.y    | 5 +----
 src/backend/replication/syncrep_gram.y | 5 +----
 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y  | 5 +----
 src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_gram.y           | 5 +----
 src/tools/msvc/pgbison.pl              | 2 +-
 13 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/config/programs.m4 b/config/programs.m4
index e7908d8793..cf432cb62c 100644
--- a/config/programs.m4
+++ b/config/programs.m4
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ fi
 # PGAC_PATH_BISON
 # ---------------
 # Look for Bison, set the output variable BISON to its path if found.
-# Reject versions before 1.875 (they have bugs or capacity limits).
+# Reject versions before 2.3.
 # Note we do not accept other implementations of yacc.
 
 AC_DEFUN([PGAC_PATH_BISON],
@@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ AC_DEFUN([PGAC_PATH_BISON],
 if test "$BISON"; then
   pgac_bison_version=`$BISON --version 2>/dev/null | sed q`
   AC_MSG_NOTICE([using $pgac_bison_version])
-  if echo "$pgac_bison_version" | $AWK '{ if ([$]4 < 1.875) exit 0; else exit 1;}'
+  if echo "$pgac_bison_version" | $AWK '{ if ([$]4 < 2.3) exit 0; else exit 1;}'
   then
     AC_MSG_WARN([
 *** The installed version of Bison, $BISON, is too old to use with PostgreSQL.
-*** Bison version 1.875 or later is required, but this is $pgac_bison_version.])
+*** Bison version 2.3 or later is required, but this is $pgac_bison_version.])
     BISON=""
   fi
   # Bison >=3.0 issues warnings about %name-prefix="base_yy", instead
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index cf2c4b85fe..c3c7c1b39b 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -10219,14 +10219,14 @@ if test "$BISON"; then
   pgac_bison_version=`$BISON --version 2>/dev/null | sed q`
   { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: using $pgac_bison_version" >&5
 $as_echo "$as_me: using $pgac_bison_version" >&6;}
-  if echo "$pgac_bison_version" | $AWK '{ if ($4 < 1.875) exit 0; else exit 1;}'
+  if echo "$pgac_bison_version" | $AWK '{ if ($4 < 2.3) exit 0; else exit 1;}'
   then
     { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING:
 *** The installed version of Bison, $BISON, is too old to use with PostgreSQL.
-*** Bison version 1.875 or later is required, but this is $pgac_bison_version." >&5
+*** Bison version 2.3 or later is required, but this is $pgac_bison_version." >&5
 $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING:
 *** The installed version of Bison, $BISON, is too old to use with PostgreSQL.
-*** Bison version 1.875 or later is required, but this is $pgac_bison_version." >&2;}
+*** Bison version 2.3 or later is required, but this is $pgac_bison_version." >&2;}
     BISON=""
   fi
   # Bison >=3.0 issues warnings about %name-prefix="base_yy", instead
diff --git a/contrib/cube/cubeparse.y b/contrib/cube/cubeparse.y
index 7577c4515c..9bfd7a0df6 100644
--- a/contrib/cube/cubeparse.y
+++ b/contrib/cube/cubeparse.y
@@ -15,10 +15,7 @@
 /*
  * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
  * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc.  This prevents
- * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.  Note this only works with
- * bison >= 2.0.  However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
- * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
- * you're building with gcc.
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.
  */
 #define YYMALLOC palloc
 #define YYFREE   pfree
diff --git a/contrib/seg/segparse.y b/contrib/seg/segparse.y
index 33e3a9f35f..7a0010f659 100644
--- a/contrib/seg/segparse.y
+++ b/contrib/seg/segparse.y
@@ -13,10 +13,7 @@
 /*
  * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
  * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc.  This prevents
- * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.  Note this only works with
- * bison >= 2.0.  However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
- * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
- * you're building with gcc.
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.
  */
 #define YYMALLOC palloc
 #define YYFREE   pfree
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/install-windows.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/install-windows.sgml
index afb004b5cf..46d2896072 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/install-windows.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/install-windows.sgml
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ $ENV{MSBFLAGS}="/m";
      <para>
       <productname>Bison</productname> and <productname>Flex</productname> are
       required to build from Git, but not required when building from a release
-      file. Only <productname>Bison</productname> 1.875 or versions 2.2 and later
+      file. Only <productname>Bison</productname> versions 2.3 and later
       will work. <productname>Flex</productname> must be version 2.5.31 or later.
      </para>
 
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml
index 70d188e2bc..7f7f8428e1 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ su - postgres
       are needed to build from a Git checkout, or if you changed the actual
       scanner and parser definition files. If you need them, be sure
       to get <application>Flex</application> 2.5.31 or later and
-      <application>Bison</application> 1.875 or later. Other <application>lex</application>
+      <application>Bison</application> 2.3 or later. Other <application>lex</application>
       and <application>yacc</application> programs cannot be used.
      </para>
     </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/bootstrap/bootparse.y b/src/backend/bootstrap/bootparse.y
index 7d7655d295..fdc6d17b6f 100644
--- a/src/backend/bootstrap/bootparse.y
+++ b/src/backend/bootstrap/bootparse.y
@@ -36,10 +36,7 @@
 /*
  * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
  * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc.  This prevents
- * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.  Note this only works with
- * bison >= 2.0.  However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
- * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
- * you're building with gcc.
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.
  */
 #define YYMALLOC palloc
 #define YYFREE   pfree
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/gram.y b/src/backend/parser/gram.y
index f9037761f9..e3c4c00db6 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/parser/gram.y
@@ -103,10 +103,7 @@
 /*
  * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
  * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc.  This prevents
- * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.  Note this only works with
- * bison >= 2.0.  However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
- * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
- * you're building with gcc.
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.
  */
 #define YYMALLOC palloc
 #define YYFREE   pfree
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/repl_gram.y b/src/backend/replication/repl_gram.y
index 4cf087e602..cb23fed079 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/repl_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/replication/repl_gram.y
@@ -29,10 +29,7 @@ Node *replication_parse_result;
 /*
  * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
  * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc.  This prevents
- * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.  Note this only works with
- * bison >= 2.0.  However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
- * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
- * you're building with gcc.
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.
  */
 #define YYMALLOC palloc
 #define YYFREE   pfree
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/syncrep_gram.y b/src/backend/replication/syncrep_gram.y
index d932f2cda3..bbdf20acc2 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/syncrep_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/replication/syncrep_gram.y
@@ -26,10 +26,7 @@ static SyncRepConfigData *create_syncrep_config(const char *num_sync,
 /*
  * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
  * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc.  This prevents
- * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.  Note this only works with
- * bison >= 2.0.  However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
- * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
- * you're building with gcc.
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.
  */
 #define YYMALLOC palloc
 #define YYFREE   pfree
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index f903dba3e3..5d81aefddc 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -60,10 +60,7 @@ static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr,
 /*
  * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
  * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc.  This prevents
- * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.  Note this only works with
- * bison >= 2.0.  However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
- * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
- * you're building with gcc.
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.
  */
 #define YYMALLOC palloc
 #define YYFREE   pfree
diff --git a/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_gram.y b/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_gram.y
index 0b8aea9504..f7cf2b4b89 100644
--- a/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_gram.y
+++ b/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_gram.y
@@ -39,10 +39,7 @@
 /*
  * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
  * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc.  This prevents
- * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.  Note this only works with
- * bison >= 2.0.  However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
- * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
- * you're building with gcc.
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing.
  */
 #define YYMALLOC palloc
 #define YYFREE   pfree
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/pgbison.pl b/src/tools/msvc/pgbison.pl
index 3974c30d96..60935adbaa 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/pgbison.pl
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/pgbison.pl
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ do './src/tools/msvc/buildenv.pl' if -e 'src/tools/msvc/buildenv.pl';
 my ($bisonver) = `bison -V`;    # grab first line
 $bisonver = (split(/\s+/, $bisonver))[3];    # grab version number
 
-unless ($bisonver eq '1.875' || $bisonver ge '2.2')
+unless ($bisonver ge '2.3')
 {
 	print "WARNING! Bison install not found, or unsupported Bison version.\n";
 	print "echo Attempting to build without.\n";
-- 
2.36.1

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