To Ben, Doug, Peter, and all the fine folks of this list, my profound thanks
for your fascinating and thorough contributions on this subject.  In a
matter of days, I now know more than I had learned through some 15 years of
incidental research.  I can't thank you enough.

A bit more info on materials used:  My 12" Stokowski PT's are flexible vinyl
(Vinylite?), while all my 10" are the same brittle shellac as normal 78's of
the era.  I would think "Victrolac" was a slightly (if at all) modified
shellac formula that was more about marketing 'the next next big thing' than
being a revolutionary material (no pun intended).  I am curious exactly what
"Z shellac" is, a notation I've seen on VE scrolls in Nauck's auctions.

We do have two questions so far unanswered, to which I'd like to add a
third:
1.  Do we have a way to find out the exact dimensions of the stylus intended
for use with Program Transcriptions?  Does anyone know of a 'white paper' on
the subject buried somewhere in the old RCA Victor files, perhaps?
2.  Does a complete list of PT's exist anywhere that we know of?  Is there a
way to know which releases used matrices specially recorded for LP vs.
dubbed PT's?
3.  If 33.3rpm Vitaphones were a Victor concern (right? weren't they?), and
Edison invented the microgroove (as well as the micromicrogroove with his
almost unplayable 80rpm LP's), and Victor combined a type of microgroove
with their PT LP's, then exactly what did Columbia get credited for
"inventing" in 1948?


Again, many thanks to you all,
Robert



----- Original Message -----
From: "eug4not" <[email protected]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Friday, April 28, 2006 5:36 PM
Subject: [Phono-L] Victor long playing records


> Hi folks,
>
> Here is some more info on the old Victor coarse-groove LP records:
>
> Victor placed a full page on page 1 of the December 1931 Popular Science
Monthly
> magazine. The caption said: "Now.....from "Radio Headquarters", the
amazing Radio-
> Phonograph that plays the New 30-Minute Records". Shown in the ad was a
picture of the
> newly released 12" LP: Beethoven's 5th symphony, performed by Stokowski
and the
> Philadelphia Orchestra.. It was shown, in playing position on the new
RAE-26 radio-phono.
> The text of the ad talks about 15 minutes of play time on each side of a
12" record. My copy
> of the Beethoven 12" record (# L7001) has 3 1/8" of recorded wax on each
side. Each side
> plays for 15 1/2 minutes. The calculated number of grooves/inch comes out
at 165. L7001 is
> one of the few classical coarse-groove LP records that were recorded for
the purpose, not
> dubbed. Most were dubbed.
>
> The (I think) 1931 Victor catalog has 3 2/3 pages devoted to LP records,
the catalog
> copyrighted in 1934 has 5+ pages, the catalog copyrighted in 1936 has 3,
and the catalog
> copyrighted in 1940 has 1/3 of a page of mostly organ music, oriented to
funeral parlors.
>
> An interesting "stereo creation" of some of Duke Ellington's mono
performances recorded
> on coarse-groove LP, made in 1932, was made after the discovery that the
performances
> were recorded simultaneously on two different lathes, fed from two
different microphones.
> A clever individual (I believe his name was Mark Tucker) had the
opportunity to audition two
> recordings that seemed to be of identical performances, but had subtle
differences in sound.
> Careful synchronization and matching of playback speeds yielded a "stereo"
left and right
> track. These stereo creations were released on the LP label Everybody's as
# 3005, by
> Marlor Productions, Hicksville. NY 11802.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Ben H. Tongue
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