Thank you for sharing that link clearly showing how the vertical and lateral 
connections are achieved. 

Bruce 

----- Original Message -----

From: "Greg Bogantz" <[email protected]> 
To: "Antique Phonograph List" <[email protected]> 
Sent: Friday, September 13, 2013 9:51:06 PM 
Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Vitaphone acoustic machine 

This topic of the Vitaphone had come up last year on the TMF forum. I 
posted some pictures there then that showed the way the thread connected the 
wooden needle bar to the reproducer diaphragm. I've added a few more 
pictures there that show more of the model 60 machine. Here's the link to 
that page for those who want to see the pictures: 

http://forum.talkingmachine.info/viewtopic.php?f=7&t=11354 

Greg Bogantz 



----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Ron L'Herault" <[email protected]> 
To: "'Antique Phonograph List'" <[email protected]> 
Sent: Friday, September 13, 2013 8:42 PM 
Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Vitaphone acoustic machine 


> Thanks for the detailed reply, Greg. I have seen pictures of this style 
> already. Amazing. 
> 
> Ron 
> 
> -----Original Message----- 
> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] 
> On 
> Behalf Of Greg Bogantz 
> Sent: Friday, September 13, 2013 3:59 PM 
> To: Antique Phonograph List 
> Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Vitaphone acoustic machine 
> 
> Hi Ron, 
> 
> I have a Vitaphone model 60 which is the consolette version of this 
> machine. Yes, I'd say it is "anemic" compared with most other machines of 
> this vintage. The reason is pretty obvious - the design of the acoustic 
> system is pretty silly. What appears to be the "tonearm" is more easily 
> understood as being actually a HUGE stylus bar. The long wooden piece has 
> the needle attached at the front end and it is expected to transmit the 
> needle vibrations along the length of this wooden bar to a string at the 
> back end which is coupled under tension to the center of the reproducer 
> diaphragm which is located at the back of the tonearm. The actual tonearm 
> is a metal structure positioned under the wooden bar that has a vertical 
> and 
> lateral pivot near the front that supports the wooden needle bar and 
> allows 
> both vertical and lateral wiggling of the wooden bar. As you can suspect, 
> the compliance of this arrangement is ridiculously poor with a HUGE amount 
> of mass (the whole wooden bar) having to be moved by the needle. The 
> string 
> that couples the back of the wooden bar to the diaphragm can be strung 
> over 
> a metal hook at the back of the lateral tonearm pivot stanchion which 
> causes 
> the tension in the string to be directed kinda sorta laterally to the 
> diaphragm. This is the way the system is supposed to be set to play 
> lateral 
> records. The more direct linkage of the string drawing down vertically 
> from 
> the diaphragm (not threaded over the metal hook) is the setup for playing 
> vertical records. As you might expect, the vertical setup is more 
> efficient 
> and sensitive than the lateral setup. Consequently, I most often use my 
> Vitaphone to play Pathe Sapphire discs with a sapphire ball stylus in the 
> needle chuck. It sounds better playing Pathes than any lateral records. 
> Theoretically, you could play Edison DDs by mounting an Edison diamond 
> point 
> in the needle chuck. But the tonearm friction is high enough that I 
> haven't 
> wanted to try playing DDs on the machine. In any case, the sound 
> transmission thru the bizarre needle bar system is pretty inefficient and 
> lossy which makes the Vitaphone have little volume compared with more 
> conventional players, either Edisons, Pathes, or Victors. And the high 
> moving mass of the wooden bar causes considerable loss of treble 
> response, 
> so the sound is pretty mellow compared with other machines. It's actually 
> fairly pleasant and less honky than other acoustic players. 
> 
> The other weirdness of the model 60 is the complicated plumbing that 
> connects the diaphragm output to the horn which is inside the LID of the 
> player! So there are swivel joints that allow the horn to be tilted 
> upward 
> with the lid as it is raised, while still enabling the acoustic plumbing 
> to 
> remain intact and functional. So it will play through the horn with the 
> lid 
> either open or closed. Definitely different. Still, it's a neat looking 
> piece that is seldom seen and it does work after a fashion. I have 
> pictures 
> of my model 60 if you would like to see them. 
> 
> Greg Bogantz 
> 
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Ron L'Herault" <[email protected]> 
> To: <[email protected]>; "'Antique Phonograph List'" 
> <[email protected]> 
> Sent: Friday, September 13, 2013 1:44 PM 
> Subject: [Phono-L] Vitaphone acoustic machine 
> 
> 
>>A few MOCAPS members have been discussing the lateral/vertical Vitaphone 
>> phono from the teens, early 20s. Only one member heard one 20 or more 
>> years ago and that one may have been unrestored. He found it "anemic" 
>> sounding. Soooo, I was wondering if any listmate(s) have a restored 
>> Vitaphone (it has a wooden tone arm and connects to the diaphragm via a 
>> string AFAIK). How does it sound compared to the Name brand machines of 
>> the same era? 
>> 
>> Thanks, 
>> 
>> 
>> Ron L 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________ 
>> Phono-L mailing list 
>> http://phono-l.org 
> 
> _______________________________________________ 
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> 
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