Ahh, thanks for the explanation. <g>

Cheers -

george
(knuckle dragger)


--- Alan Cangemi <ac-t...@msn.com> wrote:
> Ahhh, George,
> 
> Now I see the confusion.  The old style brains (those used before 1985) did
> in fact see lights as individual frames.  But the modern brain, especially
> those in people born after 1986, see light as a continuous stream.  Even
> though the old style brains are still manufactured and used (mostly for
> economic reasons.the new styled brains cost 4 times as much) most people
> nowadays are using the new brains.  It's easy to spot those with new and old
> styled brains.the old style recipients tend to drag their knuckles when they
> walk upright.
> 
> Sorry for the confusion, George.
> 
> Best regards.
> 
> Alan (old style) Cangemi
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "George L Smyth" <glsm...@yahoo.com>
> To: <pinhole-discussion@p at ???????>
> Sent: Monday, January 06, 2003 8:56 PM
> Subject: Re: [pinhole-discussion] Human eye
> 
> 
> > Well, you'll need to speak with my Physiological Psychology teacher of 30
> years
> > ago, as that is what our textbook said.  We do not see things as
> continuous
> > streams, but as frames.
> >
> > Cheers -
> >
> > george
> >
> >
> >
> > --- Alan Cangemi <ac-t...@msn.com> wrote:
> > > George.
> > >
> > > The brain DOES NOT take in light similar to a movie camera's film
> mechanism.
> > > It "sees" light as a continuous stream.  It is only through mechanical
> > > processes that wheels appear to be turning backwards whilst the vehicle
> is
> > > moving forward.
> > >
> > > So there!
> > >
> > > sreehC
> > >
> > > Alan
> > >
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "George L Smyth" <glsm...@yahoo.com>
> > > To: <pinhole-discussion@p at ???????>
> > > Sent: Monday, January 06, 2003 5:53 PM
> > > Subject: Re: [pinhole-discussion] Human eye
> > >
> > >
> > > > While light does stream in continuously, the brain takes it in similar
> to
> > > a
> > > > movie camera's film.  This is why you may see a bicycle's tires appear
> to
> > > move
> > > > backwards as it goes forwards.
> > > >
> > > > Cheers -
> > > >
> > > > george
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > --- erick...@hickorytech.net wrote:
> > > > > Another thing occurs to me. The camera analogy is also limited by
> the
> > > fact
> > > > > that camera shutters open and close, while light streams into the
> human
> > > eye
> > > > > continuously. The operative 'shutter speed" would have to be the
> > > duration of
> > > > > exposure to the rod or cone required to trigger nerve conduction. I
> > > don't
> > > > > know whether there is a trasmission period followed by a refractory
> > > period,
> > > > > which would equate to shutter speed, or not.
> > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > From: <erick...@hickorytech.net>
> > > > > To: <pinhole-discussion@p at ???????>
> > > > > Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 11:30 AM
> > > > > Subject: Re: [pinhole-discussion] Human eye
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > Here is some information I have. How it applies I'm not sure. The
> eye
> > > is
> > > > > > only the aperture, lens and sensing apparatus. Because the eye is
> > > attached
> > > > > > to the brain it would make more sense to use a digital camera as a
> > > model
> > > > > > rather than film camera. The mind can read an image and give a
> > > response in
> > > > > > as little as 0.04 seconds- a professional pingpong players
> response
> > > time,
> > > > > > for instance. Nerve transmission time mind to brain can be
> measured by
> > > > > > measuring cortical evoked potential responses to visual stimuli. I
> > > might
> > > > > > have once know the limiting values but I don't recall them. A big
> name
> > > in
> > > > > > research in this area is Meichenbaum, if you want to look it up.
> As
> > > for
> > > > > > aperture, the lens to retina distance is roughly 25 mm. Maximum
> pupil
> > > > > size,
> > > > > > i.e. aperture diameter, is maybe 8 mm in an adult, so the maximum
> F
> > > stop
> > > > > > would be 25/8= 3.1. Minimum aperture would be about 25/2 for
> > > 'pinpoint"
> > > > > > pupils, an F stop of 12.5. I think that the eye processes light
> > > sensation
> > > > > > somewhat differently at low light levels, so "film speed" would be
> a
> > > > > guess.
> > > > > > Remember too that the eye and brain cannot distinguish as separate
> > > images
> > > > > > any sequence more rapid than about 14/second. That is the basis
> for
> > > movies
> > > > > > and television, sequences of still images projected faster than
> the
> > > eye
> > > > > can
> > > > > > distinguish, thus blending them into apparent continuous motion.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > From: "George L Smyth" <glsm...@yahoo.com>
> > > > > > To: <pinhole-discussion@p at ???????>
> > > > > > Sent: Sunday, January 05, 2003 10:53 AM
> > > > > > Subject: Re: [pinhole-discussion] Human eye
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > On 22 Jul 2002, at 11:16, eco...@aol.com wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I know this is not strictly pinhole, but I wondered if
> > > > > > > > anyone had access to the average human eye values for the
> > > > > > > > camera variables. ie Respective - film speed, shutter speed,
> > > > > > > > aperture, focus range, depth of field etc. Thanks
> > > > > > > >     Ellis
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > When I looked into shutter speed many years ago, I came upon the
> > > > > > conclusion
> > > > > > > that the eye's shutter speed is approximately 1/100 second.  You
> can
> > > > > > verify
> > > > > > > this by taking successive pictures of a waterfall.  We all know
> that
> > > > > > slowing
> > > > > > > down the shutter speed to a second or more will make for silky
> > > water,
> > > > > > which is
> > > > > > > not what we see.  From there, take pictures with faster and
> faster
> > > > > speeds
> > > > > > > (don't forget to take notes).  When you get the results, compare
> the
> > > > > > pictures
> > > > > > > with what you see and make the decision for yourself.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Cheers -
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > george
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > =====
> > > > > > > Handmade Photographic Images - http://GLSmyth.com
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