01Aug2007 (UTC +8)

On 8/1/07, ian sison (mailing list) <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Again, my tirade against tape drives.
>
> DO NOT USE TAPE MEDIA FOR IMPORTANT BACKUPS!
>
> With tape media you will never know if your backups are indeed
> reliable when the time comes and you need to restore from them.
> Tropical climate makes the tape media vulnerable to fungus, so unless
> you store your tapes in a climate controlled room....

I have important, but not critical, tapes stored in a shelf in a
non-airconditioned room in my home, since 2002. It still works.
Typically, tapes last at least five years (normal expectancy is 10 to
30 years). A friend of mine, who works for a data warehousing firm,
will call me up later to give me more accurate numbers, so I can
update you all.

> What to use instead:
>
> Hard disks are cheap.  You can get 500Gb SATA/IDE drives and bind them
> with Linux SW RAID 5 or RAID 6.  This gives you a cheap redundant
> network backup server which you can easily rebuild if one or two
> drives fail.  The nice thing about hard disk  drives is that when one
> fails, you will know -  syslog will tell you, or in the case of SMART
> enabled drives, it will report failures way before the actual drive
> will die, giving you time to replace it.
>
> Also, with disk based media, you have the opportunity to use
> intelligent backup software like rsnapshot/rsync instead of just blind
> dumping of a tar.gz.

>From the Linux "The Software-RAID HOWTO"
http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Software-RAID-HOWTO-10.html#ss10.2

"Remember, RAID is no substitute for good backups. No amount of
redundancy in your RAID configuration is going to let you recover week
or month old data, nor will a RAID survive fires, earthquakes, or
other disasters.

It is imperative that you protect your data, not just with RAID, but
with regular good backups."

RAID can't protect you from "rm -rf / &". Or what if a malicious
insider tampers with the database? RAID will happily store bad data.
Only backups can restore good data from a known good date.

> On 8/1/07, Orlando Andico <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > that only PRINTS OUT the filenames. a real verify would say confirm
> > that the md5 checksums are correct on each file inside the tar.
> >
> > On 8/1/07, thad <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > > tar -tvf file.tar


Drexx Laggui; CISSP, ACFE Associate, CSA, CCSI; Singapore /Manila /California
http://www.laggui.com (computer forensics, pentesting, QMS & ISMS developers)
PGP fingerprint = 6E62 A089 E3EA 1B93 BFB4  8363 FFEC 3976 FF31 8A4E
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