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Honestly, I've been ignoring this thread and wished to stay out of it,
but from where i stand, Andre's words mostly correct.
Backup are "backups", but what matter most for some companies specially
those who are sanctioned by the Sarbanes-Oxley act (SOX) is hardcore
archiving, not just for server configs but for every file that has a
significant importance to the company in terms of loss and profitability.

"Does your IT department has a solution which can archive a single file
which is being updated everyday, and yet can provide copy(copies) of
that file whenever it is needed?" If yes, then most probably, there is a
tape backup/archive in your solution equation, if not, how did/can you
manage to store terabytes and terabytes and data which also comply to
your disaster recovery policy?  I honestly wanted to know.

Maybe we can safely say that a backup/archive solution depends on the
requirements and policies of an organization. But if you want your
backup/archive solution to grow with the company, tape library/drives
are as essential as they can be.

And going to back to the OP, this is a good read, maybe you can get some
idea from it.
http://ftimes.sourceforge.net/Files/Recipes/ftimes-map-verify-backup.txt



hth,
Kenneth




andrelst wrote:
> On 8/1/07, ian sison (mailing list) <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> Again, my tirade against tape drives.
>>
>> DO NOT USE TAPE MEDIA FOR IMPORTANT BACKUPS!
> 
> You don't need to shout. That is a very bold statement. For which?
> small/medium/large companies?
> 
> small: I might say yes. A long shot.
> medium/large company: If you are the backup admin., i'll fire you.
> 
> Have seen 6TB of weekly full data every week. You want to stick 10
> (500Gb HDD) new drives every week?
> 
> Note too that if you are working for a US company, SOX compliance
> dictates that you have to have a backup data retention for 7 years.
> Where do you want to store 336 Drives?
> And calculations does not include incrementals and yearly growth of data.
> 
> If not tape, what then? If you want to restore, which hundreds of disks?
> 
> Have worked with 1 medium size and 3 Large government/companies.
> They entrust their important data to tape media. Care to give an alternative?
> 
> Currently, there is no alternative. I hope in the future but none yet
> as of the moment.
> 
>> With tape media you will never know if your backups are indeed
>> reliable when the time comes and you need to restore from them.
>> Tropical climate makes the tape media vulnerable to fungus, so unless
>> you store your tapes in a climate controlled room....
>>
>> What to use instead:
>>
>> Hard disks are cheap.  You can get 500Gb SATA/IDE drives and bind them
>> with Linux SW RAID 5 or RAID 6.  This gives you a cheap redundant
>> network backup server which you can easily rebuild if one or two
>> drives fail.  The nice thing about hard disk  drives is that when one
>> fails, you will know -  syslog will tell you, or in the case of SMART
>> enabled drives, it will report failures way before the actual drive
>> will die, giving you time to replace it.
> 
> raid is not backup! Have said this 3 years ago, i'm going to say it
> again. Raid is not backup, it was specifically designed to protect
> data from hardware failures... not backups.
> 
> This is what you do, go to the wikipedia on raid:
> 
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAID
> 
> press ctrl-f on firefox. search for backup. did you find any? "phrase
> not found?"
> 
> What you are doing above is replicating data AKA as DR (Disaster
> Recovery) Strategy. You are confusing this with backup.
> 
> To my analogy again 3 years ago...
> 
> real backup is when you say, restore /etc/hosts and /etc/shadow at
> June 3, 1999 because of a Court Order/Warrant from Grissom.
> 
> Can your "redundant network backup server" using raid do that? No.
> 
>> Also, with disk based media, you have the opportunity to use
>> intelligent backup software like rsnapshot/rsync instead of just blind
>> dumping of a tar.gz.
> 
> Have said this few days ago, rsync/rsnapshot or tar won't help you
> with backups especially with open files. Good luck backing up Live
> Oracle with rsync or tar.
> 
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